WordNet

a single pulsation of an oscillation produced by adding two waves of different frequencies; has a frequency equal to the difference between the two oscillations
strike (water or bushes) repeatedly to rouse animals for hunting
a regular rate of repetition; "the cox raised the beat"
a stroke or blow; "the signal was two beats on the steam pipe"
the act of beating to windward; sailing as close as possible to the direction from which the wind is blowing
a regular route for a sentry or policeman; "in the old days a policeman walked a beat and knew all his people by name" (同)round
the sound of stroke or blow; "he heard the beat of a drum"
come out better in a competition, race, or conflict; "Agassi beat Becker in the tennis championship"; "We beat the competition"; "Harvard defeated Yale in the last football game" (同)beat_out, crush, shell, trounce, vanquish
give a beating to; subject to a beating, either as a punishment or as an act of aggression; "Thugs beat him up when he walked down the street late at night"; "The teacher used to beat the students" (同)beat_up, work over
avoid paying; "beat the subway fare" (同)bunk
move with a flapping motion; "The birds wings were flapping" (同)flap
move with a thrashing motion; "The bird flapped its wings"; "The eagle beat its wings and soared high into the sky" (同)flap
move rhythmically; "Her heart was beating fast" (同)pound, thump
stir vigorously; "beat the egg whites"; "beat the cream" (同)scramble
be superior; "Reading beats watching television"; "This sure beats work!"
glare or strike with great intensity; "The sun was beating down on us"
hit repeatedly; "beat on the door"; "beat the table with his shoe"
indicate by beating, as with the fingers or drumsticks; "Beat the rhythm"
make by pounding or trampling; "beat a path through the forest"
produce a rhythm by striking repeatedly; "beat the drum"
sail with much tacking or with difficulty; "The boat beat in the strong wind"
shape by beating; "beat swords into ploughshares"
strike (a part of ones own body) repeatedly, as in great emotion or in accompaniment to music; "beat ones breast"; "beat ones foot rhythmically"
to remain unmolested, undisturbed, or uninterrupted -- used only in infinitive form; "let her be"
work in a specific place, with a specific subject, or in a specific function; "He is a herpetologist"; "She is our resident philosopher" (同)follow
have life, be alive; "Our great leader is no more"; "My grandfather lived until the end of war" (同)live
be identical to; be someone or something; "The president of the company is John Smith"; "This is my house"
happen, occur, take place; "I lost my wallet; this was during the visit to my parents house"; "There were two hundred people at his funeral"; "There was a lot of noise in the kitchen"
have the quality of being; (copula, used with an adjective or a predicate noun); "John is rich"; "This is not a good answer"
occupy a certain position or area; be somewhere; "Where is my umbrella?" "The toolshed is in the back"; "What is behind this behavior?"
spend or use time; "I may be an hour"
form a pair or pairs; "The two old friends paired off" (同)pair off, partner off, couple
a set of two similar things considered as a unit (同)brace
a poker hand with 2 cards of the same value
two people considered as a unit
arrange in pairs; "Pair these numbers" (同)geminate
occur in pairs (同)geminate
born after a gestation period of less than the normal time; "a premature infant"
uncommonly early or before the expected time; "illness led to his premature death"; "alcohol brought him to an untimely end" (同)untimely
the act of inflicting corporal punishment with repeated blows (同)thrashing, licking, drubbing, lacing, trouncing, whacking
the act of overcoming or outdoing (同)whipping

PrepTutorEJDIC

(連続して)…'を'『たたく』,打つ(pound) / (…に)…'を'『たたきつける』,打ちつける《+『名』+『against』+『名』》 / (…に)…'を'たたいて作る《+『名』+『into』+『名』》;〈金属〉'を'打ち延ばす / …'を'勢いよくかき混ぜる / 〈リズム・拍子〉'を'手をたたいて(手を振って,足を踏んで)とる / 〈道〉'を'踏み固めて作る / 《話》〈人〉'を'困らせる,まいらせる / 〈風・雨・波などが〉(…に)『打ちつける』,〈人が〉(…を)ドンドン打つ《+『at』(『against』,『in』,『on』)+『名』》 / 〈心臓・脈が〉鼓動する,脈打つ / ドンドン鳴る / 〈船が〉風に逆らってジグザグに進む / 『続けて打つこと』,連打 / (心臓などの)鼓動 / (警官などの)巡回(担当)区域,持ち場 / 拍子;手拍子,足拍子 / =beatnik / 《補語にのみ用いて》《俗》疲れはてた,へとへとになった / 《名詞の前にのみ用いて》《話》ビート族の
《連結語として補語を伴なって…『である』,…だ,…です / 《位置・場所を表す語句を伴って》(…に)『ある』,いる(occupy a place or situation) / 〈物事が〉『存在する』,ある(exist);〈生物が〉生存する,生きている(live) / 行われる,起こる,発生する(take place, occur) / 存続する,そのままでいる(remain as before) / 《『be to』 do》 / …する予定である,…することになっている / …すべきだ / 《受動態の不定詞を伴って》…できる / 《命令》…するのだ / 《条件節に》…する意図がある / 《『if…were to』 do》…するとしたなら / 《『be』 do『ing』》《進行形》 / 《進行中の動作》…している,しつつある / 《近い未来》…しようとしている,するつもり / 《動作の反復》(いつも)…している / 《『be』+『他動詞の過去分詞』》《受動態》…される,されている / 《『be』+『自動詞の過去分詞』》《完了形》…した[状態にある]
(二つで一つに用いられる物の)『組』,『対』《+『of』+『名』》 / (対になる部分からなる物の)『1個』《+『of』+『名』》 / 《集合的に》《複数扱い》夫婦,婚約中の男女;(動物の)つがい《+『of』+『名』》 / 《集合的に》《複数扱い》(同種または何かの関係のある物の)二人(二つ,2頭など)の組《+『of』+『名』》 / …‘を'二人(2個)ずつ組にする《+『名』+『off』(『up』),+『off』(『up』)+『名』》,(…と)…‘を'組にする《+『名』+『with』+『名』》 / (…と)…‘を'結婚させる《+『名』+[『up』]『with』+『名』》 / 二人(2個)ずつ組になる《+『off』(『up』)》
時期尚早の,早すぎた / 早計の,早まった / 早産の
〈C〉打つこと;(罰としての)むち打ち / 〈C〉打ち負かすこと;敗北 / 〈U〉(心臓の)鼓動

UpToDate Contents

全文を閲覧するには購読必要です。 To read the full text you will need to subscribe.

1. 心室性期外収縮の臨床的意義および治療 clinical significance and treatment of ventricular premature beats
2. 僧帽弁逸脱の不整脈合併症 arrhythmic complications of mitral valve prolapse
3. 上室性期外収縮 supraventricular premature beats
4. 心室性期外収縮の有病割合および評価 prevalence and evaluation of ventricular premature beats
5. 冠動脈疾患の予後決定のための運動負荷心電図試験 exercise ecg testing to determine prognosis of coronary heart disease

English Journal

QT variability paradox after premature ventricular contraction in patients with structural heart disease and ventricular arrhythmias.

Das D, Han L, Berger RD, Tereshchenko LG.SourceWhiting School of Engineering, The Johns Hopkins University, Baltimore, MD, USA.
Journal of electrocardiology.J Electrocardiol.2012 Nov-Dec;45(6):652-7. doi: 10.1016/j.jelectrocard.2012.07.016. Epub 2012 Sep 17.
BACKGROUND: Increased repolarization lability is known to be associated with the risk of ventricular tachycardia (VT)/ventricular fibrillation (VF). Premature ventricular contractions (PVCs) are excluded from the analysis of QT variability. However, QT dynamics after PVCs is poorly understood.METHOD
PMID 22995383

Coupled pacing controls rapid heart rates better than paired pacing during atrial fibrillation.

Kardos A, Abraham P, Mihalcz A, Foldesi C, Szili-Torok T.SourceDepartment of Pacing and Clinical Electrophysiology, National Institute of Cardiology, Haller u. 29, Budapest, Hungary.
Europace : European pacing, arrhythmias, and cardiac electrophysiology : journal of the working groups on cardiac pacing, arrhythmias, and cardiac cellular electrophysiology of the European Society of Cardiology.Europace.2012 Apr;14(4):481-5. doi: 10.1093/europace/eur308. Epub 2011 Sep 22.
AIMS: Delivery of a ventricular extrastimulus shortly after the effective refractory period (ERP) of a sensed (coupled pacing; CP) or a paced (paired pacing; PP) ventricular event can instantly decrease the mechanical pulse rate (MPR) during rapidly conducting atrial fibrillation (AF). We compared t
PMID 21946818

[Disturbances of heart rhythm in patients after myocardial infarction with obstructive sleep apnea during outpatient rehabilitation].

Rostorotskaia VV, Ivanov AP, El'gardt IA, Sdobniakova NS.AbstractWe studied specific features of heart rhythm disturbances observed during outpatient rehabilitation of 432 patients after first myocardial infarction. In 94 of these patients (21.8%) we diagnosed obstructive sleep apnea syndrome (OSAS). We noted substantial preponderance of pathologic ectopy related to OSAS with most significant detection of frequent ventricular extrasystoles. Their paired variant and polymorphic forms in patients with OSAS were 3.4 and 7.4 times, respectively, more frequent than in patients without OSAS. Frequency of ventricular ectopy rose with increase of severity of OSAS and was maximal during nocturnal hours. Analysis of correlations revealed association between OSAS and frequencies of ventricular and supraventricular extrasystoles.
Kardiologiia.Kardiologiia.2012;52(5):4-7.
We studied specific features of heart rhythm disturbances observed during outpatient rehabilitation of 432 patients after first myocardial infarction. In 94 of these patients (21.8%) we diagnosed obstructive sleep apnea syndrome (OSAS). We noted substantial preponderance of pathologic ectopy related
PMID 22839578

Japanese Journal

RECIPROCATING SUPRAVENTRICULAR TACHYCARDIA INITIATED BY PAIRED PREMATURE BEATS

Nakamoto K. [他],KAWANO T.,TANIKADO O.
日本循環器学誌 38(4), 259-269, 1974-06-20
… 2) A single supraventricular premature beat did not initiate paroxysmal tachcardia. … 3) Paroxysmal tachycardia consisting of an alternate appearance of a retrograde P wave and a QRS complex of normal configuration (reciprocation) always followed a pair of two premature beats. …
NAID 110002593523

RECIPROCATING SUPRAVENTRICULAR TACHYCARDIA INITIATED BY PAIRED PREMATURE BEATS

NAKAMOTO K.,KAWANO T.,TANIKADO O.
JAPANESE CIRCULATION JOURNAL 38(4), 259-269, 1974
… 2) A single supraventricular premature beat did not initiate paroxysmal tachcardia. … 3) Paroxysmal tachycardia consisting of an alternate appearance of a retrograde P wave and a QRS complex of normal configuration (reciprocation) always followed a pair of two premature beats. …
NAID 130003420207