関: surgical flap

WordNet

pronounce with a flap, of alveolar sounds
a movable airfoil that is part of an aircraft wing; used to increase lift or drag (同)flaps
any broad thin and limber covering attached at one edge; hangs loose or projects freely; "he wrote on the flap of the envelope"
the motion made by flapping up and down (同)flapping, flutter, fluttering
a movable piece of tissue partly connected to the body
move noisily; "flags flapped in the strong wind"
a flap that covers the access to a pocket

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〈帆・旗などが〉『はためく』 / 『羽ばたく』 / 〈翼など〉‘を'羽ばたかせる,パタパタ(ハタハタ)と動かす / (平たくしなやかなもので)…‘を'ぴしゃりと打つ / ピシャりとたたくこと / (片方だけ留めて)垂れ下がった薄いもの;(特に)(ポケットの)垂れぶた,(封筒の)折り返し / (飛行機の)下げ翼 / 《話》興奮状態

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出典(authority):フリー百科事典『ウィキペディア（Wikipedia）』「2012/11/06 22:35:15」(JST)

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1. 再建術のためのグラフトおよび弁の原理 principles of grafts and flaps for reconstructive surgery
2. Options for flap based breast reconstruction
3. 頭頸部癌患者における下顎および口蓋再建 mandibular and palatal reconstruction in patients with head and neck cancer
4. Anesthesia for head and neck surgery
5. 乳房再建の概要 overview of breast reconstruction

English Journal

One-stage reconstruction of full-thickness lower eyelid using a Tripier flap lining by a septal mucochondral graft.

Santos G, Goulão J.Author information Dermatology and Venereology Departments, Hospital Santo António dos Capuchos, Centro Hospitalar de Lisboa Central , Lisbon , Portugal.AbstractBasal cell carcinoma (BCC) is the most frequent cutaneous neoplasm of the periorbital region. After tumor excision, the function of the eyelid has to be preserved, keeping the protection of the eyeball with preservation of damp, avoiding epiphora and ectropion. The authors describe the reconstruction, in a single surgical procedure, of a full-thickness defect of the outer half of the free edge of the lower eyelid through free chondromucosal graft of the septum and Tripier flap. There are very few cases that describe the septal chondromucosal flap in eyelid reconstruction. This case also corroborates the fact that the chondromucosal graft is a valuable surgical option for reconstruction of full-thickness lower eyelid defects.
The Journal of dermatological treatment.J Dermatolog Treat.2014 Oct;25(5):446-7. doi: 10.3109/09546634.2013.768329. Epub 2013 May 6.
Basal cell carcinoma (BCC) is the most frequent cutaneous neoplasm of the periorbital region. After tumor excision, the function of the eyelid has to be preserved, keeping the protection of the eyeball with preservation of damp, avoiding epiphora and ectropion. The authors describe the reconstructio
PMID 23336755

Reconstruction of a large nasal defect.

Goulão J.Author information Dermatology Department, Garcia de Orta Hospital , Almada , Portugal.AbstractA 77-year-old man was referred for treatment of a biopsy-proven multirecurrence basal cell carcinoma on the dorsum of the nose. The lesion was removed and the resulting surgical defect involved the full thickness of the nasal skin leaving intact the underlying perichondrium and cartilages of the whole nasal dorsum including both sidewalls (Figure 1). The authors performed a reconstruction of a surgical defect greater than two-thirds of the nose using a single-staged bilateral Burow's wedge flap and a full-thickness skin graft from the glabella. All scars were camouflaged in the natural facial boundaries and the surgical reconstruction was performed in a single stage. The final nasal contour, symmetry and function were still good when the patient was seen 1 year after surgery.
The Journal of dermatological treatment.J Dermatolog Treat.2014 Oct;25(5):444-5. doi: 10.3109/09546634.2012.755257. Epub 2013 Feb 3.
A 77-year-old man was referred for treatment of a biopsy-proven multirecurrence basal cell carcinoma on the dorsum of the nose. The lesion was removed and the resulting surgical defect involved the full thickness of the nasal skin leaving intact the underlying perichondrium and cartilages of the who
PMID 23210844

Medial canthal area reconstruction with horizontal advancement flap.

Goulão J.Author information Dermatology Department, Garcia de Orta Hospital , Almada , Portugal.AbstractThe medial canthal area is a common site for the development of skin cancer, the reconstruction of this area can be challenging for the dermatologic surgeon. The author describes the reconstruction of a defect measured about 1.5 × 1.5 cm, localized on the inner canthal area of the left eye with a horizontal advancement flap.
The Journal of dermatological treatment.J Dermatolog Treat.2014 Oct;25(5):438-40. doi: 10.3109/09546634.2012.742177. Epub 2013 Jan 20.
The medial canthal area is a common site for the development of skin cancer, the reconstruction of this area can be challenging for the dermatologic surgeon. The author describes the reconstruction of a defect measured about 1.5 × 1.5 cm, localized on the inner canthal area of the left eye with a h
PMID 23082757

Tunnelized preauricular transposition flap for reconstruction of auricular defect.

Pereira N, Brinca A, Vieira R, Figueiredo A.Author information Department of Dermatology, Coimbra University Hospital , Coimbra , Portugal.AbstractBackground: Reconstruction of surgical defects of the auricular region is a complex challenge, especially when they are localized in the anterior surface, due to the convexities and concavities of this region. Patients and results: The authors present the case of an 89-year-old woman who underwent radical excision of basal cell carcinoma localized in the left scapha. The reconstruction of the resulting defect was performed using a preauricular transposition flap tunnelized through a cartilaginous fistula created at the crus helicis. The flap was deepithelialized at its base to allow the closure in a single step. The donor site was primarily closed. The procedure was performed under local anesthesia without complications and with acceptable aesthetic results. Discussion: There are various surgical procedures described for the reconstruction of the anterior auricle, including local flaps, skin grafts and even healing by secondary intention. The authors consider the tunnelized preauricular transposition flap a good option especially when compared to interpolated flaps, since it allows a reconstruction in a single surgical step with decreased morbidity and favorable cosmetic results.
The Journal of dermatological treatment.J Dermatolog Treat.2014 Oct;25(5):441-3. doi: 10.3109/09546634.2012.713457. Epub 2012 Sep 19.
Background: Reconstruction of surgical defects of the auricular region is a complex challenge, especially when they are localized in the anterior surface, due to the convexities and concavities of this region. Patients and results: The authors present the case of an 89-year-old woman who underwent r
PMID 22812493

Japanese Journal

症例一次的大胸筋弁腋窩充填法が有用であった進行乳癌切除の2例

小山麻衣,古賀憲幸,村野絵美 [他]
形成外科 57(1), 71-75, 2014-01
NAID 40019935401

臨床室乳癌術後・放射線治療後の胸骨骨髄炎に対して有茎大網移植を行った1例

吉谷純哉,山内大輔,天谷信二郎 [他]
整形外科 = Orthopedic surgery 65(1), 27-29, 2014-01
NAID 40019922118

Effects of Systemic Chlorogenic Acid on Random-Pattern Dorsal Skin Flap Survival in Diabetic Rats

Bagdas Deniz,Cam Etoz Betul,Inan Ozturkoglu Sevda,Cinkilic Nilufer,Ozyigit Musa Ozgur,Gul Zulfiye,Isbil Buyukcoskun Naciye,Ozluk Kasim,Gurun Mine Sibel
Biological and Pharmaceutical Bulletin, 2014
… There has been considerable interest in understanding the effects of antioxidants in flap survival during diabetes. … We aimed to determine the effects of systemic CGA treatment on skin flap survival in an experimental random-pattern dorsal skin flap model in diabetic rats. … On postoperative day 7, flap survival, regional blood perfusion and microangiography were evaluated. …
NAID 130003382132