上顎結節
WordNet
- a protuberance on a bone especially for attachment of a muscle or ligament (同)tubercle, eminence
- of or relating to the upper jaw
PrepTutorEJDIC
- 顎骨,(特に)上顎骨
Wikipedia preview
出典(authority):フリー百科事典『ウィキペディア(Wikipedia)』「2015/06/11 09:11:16」(JST)
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Maxillary |
Left maxilla. Outer surface. (Maxillary tuberosity labeled at center right.)
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Details |
Latin |
tuber maxillae |
Identifiers |
Gray's |
p.158 |
Dorlands
/Elsevier |
t_21/12827517 |
TA |
A02.1.12.016 |
FMA |
57731 |
Anatomical terms of bone |
At the lower part of the infratemporal surface of the maxilla is a rounded eminence, the maxillary tuberosity, especially prominent after the growth of the wisdom tooth; it is rough on its lateral side for articulation with the pyramidal process of the palatine bone and in some cases articulates with the lateral pterygoid plate of the sphenoid.
It gives origin to a few fibers of the Medial pterygoid muscle.
References
This article incorporates text in the public domain from the 20th edition of Gray's Anatomy (1918)
External links
- Anatomy photo:22:os-0704 at the SUNY Downstate Medical Center - "Osteology of the Skull: Inferior Surface of Skull"
- Anatomy photo:34:os-0302 at the SUNY Downstate Medical Center - "Oral Cavity: Maxilla"
- Image at unc.edu
The facial skeleton of the skull
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Maxilla |
Surfaces |
- Anterior: fossae (Incisive fossa, Canine fossa)
- Infraorbital foramen
- Anterior nasal spine
- Infratemporal: Alveolar canals
- Maxillary tuberosity
- Orbital: Infraorbital groove
- Infraorbital canal
- Nasal: Greater palatine canal
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Processes |
- Zygomatic process
- Frontal process (Agger nasi, Anterior lacrimal crest)
- Alveolar process
- Palatine process (Incisive foramen, Incisive canals, Foramina of Scarpa, Incisive bone, Anterior nasal spine)
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Other |
- Body of maxilla
- Maxillary sinus
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Zygomatic |
- Orbital process (Zygomatico-orbital)
- Temporal process (Zygomaticotemporal)
- Lateral process (Zygomaticofacial)
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Palatine |
Fossae |
- Pterygopalatine fossa
- Pterygoid fossa
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Plates |
- Horizontal plate (Posterior nasal spine)
- Perpendicular plate (Greater palatine canal, Sphenopalatine foramen)
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Processes |
- Pyramidal
- Orbital
- Sphenoidal
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Mandible |
Body |
- external surface (Symphysis menti, Lingual foramen, Mental protuberance, Mental foramen, Mandibular incisive canal)
- internal surface (Mental spine, Mylohyoid line, Sublingual fovea, Submandibular fovea)
- Alveolar part of mandible
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Ramus |
- Mylohyoid groove (Mandibular canal, Lingula)
- Mandibular foramen
- Angle
- Coronoid process
- Mandibular notch
- Condyloid process
- Pterygoid fovea
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Nose |
- Nasal bone
- Nasal foramina
- Inferior nasal concha
- Maxillary process
- Vomer
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Other |
- Lacrimal
- Posterior lacrimal crest
- Lacrimal groove
- Lacrimal hamulus
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Index of bones and cartilage
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Description |
- Anatomy
- bones
- skull
- face
- neurocranium
- compound structures
- foramina
- upper extremity
- torso
- pelvis
- lower extremity
- Physiology
- Development
- Cells
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Disease |
- Congenital
- Neoplasms and cancer
- Trauma
- Other
- Symptoms and signs
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Treatment |
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UpToDate Contents
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English Journal
- Tuberosity-alveolar block as a donor site for localised augmentation of the maxilla: a retrospective clinical study.
- Khojasteh A1, Nazeman P2, Tolstunov L3.
- The British journal of oral & maxillofacial surgery.Br J Oral Maxillofac Surg.2016 Oct;54(8):950-955. doi: 10.1016/j.bjoms.2016.06.018. Epub 2016 Jul 22.
- Bone from the maxillary tuberosity has been harvested in particulate form to use for augmentation for several years, but block grafts have not been extensively used. A considerable advantage of a particulate bone graft from the maxillary tuberosity over those from other intraoral donor sites is the
- PMID 27453038
- Prognostic factors of gingival-alveolar squamous cell carcinoma of the maxilla.
- Morice A1, Ostertag A2, Sahli-Amor M3, Goudot P4, Bertolus C5, Schouman T6.
- Surgical oncology.Surg Oncol.2016 Sep;25(3):263-8. doi: 10.1016/j.suronc.2016.05.011. Epub 2016 May 24.
- OBJECTIVES: To determine prognostic factors in gingivo-alveolar squamous cell carcinoma of the maxilla (GA-SCC-M), and particularly the prognostic value of both vertical and antero-posterior tumor spread.MATERIAL AND METHODS: Our retrospective study included all naïve-treatment patients treated in
- PMID 27566032
- Anatomical and radiological approach to pterygoid implants: a cross-sectional study of 202 cone beam computed tomography examinations.
- Rodríguez X1, Lucas-Taulé E2, Elnayef B2, Altuna P2, Gargallo-Albiol J2, Peñarrocha Diago M3, Hernandez-Alfaro F2.
- International journal of oral and maxillofacial surgery.Int J Oral Maxillofac Surg.2016 May;45(5):636-40. doi: 10.1016/j.ijom.2015.12.009. Epub 2016 Jan 4.
- The aim of this study was to define the three-dimensional angulation of the pterygomaxillary corridor in which pterygoid implants should ideally be placed. A secondary objective was to study the bone density in the tuberosity area and pterygoid plate. Two hundred and two cone beam computed tomograph
- PMID 26768019
Japanese Journal
- 川原 一郎,浜田 智弘,菅野 勝也,金 秀樹,高田 訓,大野 敬
- 日本口腔診断学会雑誌 27(1), 48-51, 2014
- … A continuous hemorrhage from the posterior of the maxillary tuberosity was found. …
- NAID 130003398159
- 二段階口蓋形成手術法の軟口蓋形成にFurlow法を施行した片側性完全唇顎口蓋裂児の永久歯列弓形態
- 五十嵐 友樹,飯田 明彦,小野 和宏,朝日 藤寿一,齋藤 功,高木 律男
- Journal of Japanese Cleft Palate Association 37(3), 210-219, 2012
- 二段階口蓋形成手術法(二段階法)において,言語と顎発育のより良い治療成績を得るために導入したFurlow法を用いて軟口蓋形成を施行した片側性完全唇顎口蓋裂児(F群)のHellmanの歯齢IIICにおける永久歯列弓形態を歯列模型計測により評価し,従来のPerko法施行症例(P群)ならびに健常児(C群)の結果と比較した。結果は以下の通りである。1.上顎歯列弓幅径は,上顎結節点間距離でF群がP群およびC …
- NAID 130003378854
- 山城 崇裕,中松 耕治,中村 愛 [他],熊丸 渉,平木 昭光,金城 亜紀
- 日本口腔外科学会雑誌 56(3), 203-207, 2010-03-20
- … We report a case of multiple myeloma rapidly growing in the maxillary tuberosity. … Three weeks after extraction of the tooth, she visited us again because of a mass in the right maxillary tuberosity. …
- NAID 10027842578
Related Links
- max·il·lar·y tu·ber·os·i·ty [TA] the bulging lower extremity of the posterior surface of the body of the maxilla, behind the root of the last molar tooth. Synonym(s): tuber maxillae [TA], eminentia maxillae , maxillary eminence maxillary ...
- DISCUSSION The etiologic factors responsible for fractured maxillary tuberosity during extraction of upper molars are a large maxillary sinus with thin walls, a tooth with large divergent roots or an abnormal number of ...
★リンクテーブル★
[★]
- 関
- bulge、eminence、node、nodose、nodulate、protrude、protrusion、protuberance、swelling、tuber、tubercle、tubercular
[★]
- 関
- maxilla、upper jaw