WordNet
- backache affecting the lumbar region or lower back; can be caused by muscle strain or arthritis or vascular insufficiency or a ruptured intervertebral disc (同)lumbar_pain
- an ache localized in the back
- cause emotional anguish or make miserable; "It pains me to see my children not being taught well in school" (同)anguish, hurt
- a symptom of some physical hurt or disorder; "the patient developed severe pain and distension" (同)hurting
- a bothersome annoying person; "that kid is a terrible pain" (同)pain in the neck, nuisance
- a somatic sensation of acute discomfort; "as the intensity increased the sensation changed from tickle to pain" (同)pain_sensation, painful sensation
- emotional distress; a fundamental feeling that people try to avoid; "the pain of loneliness" (同)painfulness
- of or relating to or near the part of the back between the ribs and the hipbones; "lumbar vertebrae"
PrepTutorEJDIC
- 腰痛
- 背の痛み
- 〈C〉〈U〉(肉体のある部分の)『苦痛』,『痛み』 / 〈U〉(精神的な)『苦痛』,心痛 / 《複数形で》骨折り,苦労,努力 / 〈C〉不快感,いやな感じ;うんざりさせるもの,やっかい者 / (肉体的・精神的に)…‘に'苦痛を与える(受動態にできない)
- 腰の,腰部の
- 《補語にのみ用いて》腹を立てて / 《補語にのみ用いて》(心が)鐘ついて / 不愉快な,気まずい
- とうちゃん(papa)
UpToDate Contents
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- 1. 成人における腰痛の評価 evaluation of low back pain in adults
- 2. 急性腰痛の治療 treatment of acute low back pain
- 3. 亜急性および慢性腰痛：薬物治療と非侵襲的治療 subacute and chronic low back pain pharmacologic and noninterventional treatment
- 4. 腰痛の運動療法 exercise based therapy for low back pain
- 5. 亜急性および慢性腰痛：非外科的介入治療 subacute and chronic low back pain nonsurgical interventional treatment
English Journal
- Standing on a declining surface reduces transient prolonged standing induced low back pain development.
- Gallagher KM1, Callaghan JP2.
- Applied ergonomics.Appl Ergon.2016 Sep;56:76-83. doi: 10.1016/j.apergo.2016.03.014. Epub 2016 Apr 6.
- While alternating standing position on a sloped surface has proven successful at reducing low back pain during standing, the purpose of this study was to evaluate standing solely on a declining surface to isolate the influence of the postural change. Seventeen participants performed two 75-min prol
- PMID 27184314
- Validity and everyday clinical applicability of lumbar muscle fatigue assessment methods in patients with chronic non-specific low back pain: a systematic review.
- Villafañe JH1, Gobbo M2,3, Peranzoni M1, Naik G4, Imperio G1, Cleland JA5, Negrini S1,2.
- Disability and rehabilitation.Disabil Rehabil.2016 Sep;38(19):1859-71. doi: 10.3109/09638288.2015.1107777. Epub 2016 Jan 5.
- PURPOSE: This systematic literature review aimed at examining the validity and applicability in everyday clinical rehabilitation practise of methods for the assessment of back muscle fatiguability in patients with chronic non-specific low back pain (CNSLBP).METHODS: Extensive research was performed
- PMID 26732899
- Hospitalized pain patients have recently doubled: a retrospective case series study in Shenzhen Nanshan People's Hospital of China.
- Liang Y1, Zhang J1, Xie T1, Cho EY2, Hu D1, Liu B1, Xiao L3, Sha O1.
- The International journal of neuroscience.Int J Neurosci.2016 Sep;126(9):812-8. doi: 10.3109/00207454.2015.1073728. Epub 2015 Aug 18.
- AIM: To study the characteristics of hospitalized pain patients in Shenzhen with the aim of identifying some of the social, economic and therapeutic aspects of pain management in China.METHODS: A retrospective study was designed to collect the information of 3061 hospitalized pain patients in 2003,
- PMID 26290223
Japanese Journal
- 皮膚テーピング施行による腰椎屈曲可動域の変化 : 腰痛未経験者群と腰痛既往群との比較検討
- 宝塚医療大学紀要 = Proceedings of Takarazuka University of Medical and Health Care (3), 138-141, 2016-03
- NAID 40020774351
- Computer-assisted Minimally Invasive Posterior Lumbar Interbody Fusion without C-arm Fluoroscopy
- Acta Medica Okayama 70(1), 51-55, 2016-02
- NAID 120005712606
- 硬膜外鎮痛併用でメサドンを開始したがん疼痛2症例
- Palliative Care Research 11(2), 510-514, 2016
- NAID 130005142377
Related Links
- Find out about lumbar pain. Click here to find causes and remedies to this very common problem and free yourself from lumbar pain today! ... Suffering from lumbar pain? That’s probably the reason you’re reading this – you are ...
- Thesaurus Antonyms Related Words Synonyms Legend: Noun 1. lumbar pain - backache affecting the lumbar region or lower back; can be caused by muscle strain or arthritis or vascular insufficiency or a ruptured intervertebral disc
Related Pictures
★リンクテーブル★
| リンク元 | 「腰痛」「backache」「low backache」「lower back pain」 |
| 関連記事 | 「pain」「lumbar」「pai」 |
「腰痛」
- 英
- low back pain LBP
- backache、lumbar pain、lower back pain、low backache、lumbago
- ラ
- lumbago
- 関
- 背痛、腰痛症、背部痛、腰背部痛、腰背痛、放射線による背痛
疫学
- 腰痛とは、腰部に痛みを訴える状態
疫学
- 生涯有病率：80% (出典不明)
病因
機序別
- 変性：腰椎椎間板ヘルニア、変形性脊椎症、腰椎すべり症
- 代謝：脊椎の骨粗鬆症による圧迫骨折
- 外傷：圧迫骨折、横突起骨折、ぎっくり腰(腰椎捻挫)
- 炎症：可能性脊椎症、強直性脊椎炎、結核性脊椎炎
- 腫瘍：血管腫、骨髄腫、骨転移
部位別
- 未完成
- 脊椎：外傷、変性、感染
- 泌尿器系：尿路結石、悪性腫瘍
- 生殖系(産婦人科)：子宮筋腫、子宮内膜症、子宮腺筋症、切迫流産、前置胎盤早期剥離、絨毛膜羊膜炎
- 消化器系：胆石、悪性腫瘍
診察
- 参考1
- 診断的トリアージと病因分類をおこなう。
- 診断的トリアージ：
- (1)Red flag sign：重篤な疾患の可能性がある腰痛
- (2)Green light：非特異的腰痛。神経学的異常・器質的異常のない予後良好な腰痛
- (3)Yellow flag sign：慢性腰痛、休職、長期の活動性低下へ移行する可能性がある腰痛
red flag sign
- 診療エッセンシャルズ 新訂版第2刷 p.313
- 急性発症
- 腹部腫瘤
- 下肢の虚血症候
- 進行性
- 安静時に改善しない
- 夜間の疼痛
- 発熱、寝汗、体重減少
- 免疫抑制状態
- 癌・結核・繰り返す尿路感染の既往
- 最近の感染症
- 神経学的異常(特に馬尾症候群)
参考
- 参考1
「backache」
「low backache」
「lower back pain」
「pain」
- n.
- n.
- physical suffering or distress, as due to injury, illness, etc.
- a distressing sensation in a particular part of the body
- mental or emotional suffering or torment
- pains,
- laborious or careful efforts; assiduous care
- the suffering of childbirth.
「lumbar」
- adj.
- 腰部の、腰椎の、腰椎部の、腰髄の
- 関
- lumbar cord、lumbar part、lumbar region、lumbar spinal cord、lumbar spine、lumbar vertebra、lumbar vertebrae、pars lumbalis
「pai」
- n.