WordNet

pursue a positive and satisfying existence; "You must accept yourself and others if you really want to live"
actually being performed at the time of hearing or viewing; "a live television program"; "brought to you live from Lincoln Center"; "live entertainment involves performers actually in the physical presence of a live audience" (同)unrecorded
abounding with life and energy; "the club members are a really live bunch"
charged with an explosive; "live ammunition"; "a live bomb"
exerting force or containing energy; "live coals"; "tossed a live cigarette out the window"; "got a shock from a live wire"; "live ore is unmined ore"; "a live bomb"; "a live ball is one in play"
highly reverberant; "a live concert hall"
in current use or ready for use; "live copy is ready to be set in type or already set but not yet proofread"
lead a certain kind of life; live in a certain style; "we had to live frugally after the war"
not recorded; "the opera was broadcast live"
of current relevance; "a live issue"; "still a live option"
a short respite (同)breather, breathing place, breathing space, breathing spell, breathing time
a slight movement of the air; "there wasnt a breath of air in the room"
the air that is inhaled and exhaled in respiration; "his sour breath offended her"
the process of taking in and expelling air during breathing; "he took a deep breath and dived into the pool"; "he was fighting to his last breath"
a person who has a special life style; "a high liver"
large and complicated reddish-brown glandular organ located in the upper right portion of the abdominal cavity; secretes bile and functions in metabolism of protein and carbohydrate and fat; synthesizes substances involved in the clotting of the blood; sy
liver of an animal used as meat
someone who lives in a place; "a liver in cities"
passing or able to pass air in and out of the lungs normally; sometimes used in combination; "the boy was disappointed to find only skeletons instead of living breathing dinosaurs"; "the heavy-breathing person on the telephone" (同)eupneic, eupnoeic
the bodily process of inhalation and exhalation; the process of taking in oxygen from inhaled air and releasing carbon dioxide by exhalation (同)external_respiration, respiration, ventilation
uttered without voice; "could hardly hear her breathed plea, `Help me"; "voiceless whispers" (同)voiceless

PrepTutorEJDIC

『生きている』,生命がある / 《副詞[句]を伴って》〈人などが〉『生き続ける』 / 〈物事が〉長く続く,存続する / 《場所を表す副詞[句]を伴って》〈人などが〉『住む』,居住する / 《副詞[句]を伴って》『生活する』,暮らす / 生人を楽しむ,おもしろく桟らす / 《a+形容詞癌lifeを目的語にして》〈…を生活〉‘を'する / 〈思想など〉‘を'実銭する
《名詞の前にのみ用いて》『生きている』 / 『活気のある』 / (問題などが)当面の / 燃えている / (弾丸などが)まだ爆発してない,未発の / まだ動いている(働いている),有効な / 電流が通じている / (放走が)生の,実況の
〈U〉『息』,『呼吸』;UC〉1回の吸気(め気) / 〈C〉(風の)そよぎ;(…の)かすかなかおり《+『of』+『名』》 / 〈C〉(…の)ささやき(whisper)《+『of』+『名』》
(ある態度で)生活する人;居住者
〈C〉『肝臓』 / 〈U〉(食用にする)動物の肝臓,レバー
〈U〉呼吸;一息 / 〈C〉一呼吸の間,瞬時 / 〈C〉休息,休止

UpToDate Contents

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1. 肝臓の有機アニオン輸送能および薬物代謝能の検査tests of the livers capacity to transport organic anions and metabolize drugs [show details]
…distinguish among different types of liver diseases. The degree of depression of breath test results overlaps considerably in all types of liver disease, including cirrhosis, hepatitis, hepatic cancer, and …
2. 肝生検の種類と方法approach to liver biopsy [show details]
… carefully monitored so that patients can cooperate with breathing maneuvers. Patients with chronic renal failure on hemodialysis should have a liver biopsy on the day after dialysis, if possible. In addition …
3. 肝疾患患者への麻酔anesthesia for the patient with liver disease [show details]
… management of patients with liver disease. Epidemiology, diagnosis and management of various forms of liver disease, and preoperative risk assessment for patients with liver disease, are discussed separately …
4. 肝疾患患者における手術リスクの評価assessing surgical risk in patients with liver disease [show details]
… cirrhosis. Examples include quantitative assessment of liver function with dynamic tests such as galactose elimination capacity, aminopyrine breath testing, indocyanine green clearance, and the rate of …
5. 小児における急性肝不全：病因および評価acute liver failure in children etiology and evaluation [show details]
… failure within eight weeks of onset of clinical liver disease, in a patient with no previous evidence of chronic liver disease. Biochemical evidence of acute liver injury, generally as elevated aspartate aminotransferase …

English Journal

Effects of gadoxetic acid on image quality of arterial multiphase magnetic resonance imaging of liver: comparison study with gadoteric acid-enhanced MRI.

Sim KC, Park BJ, Han NY, Sung DJ, Kim MJ, Han YE.
Abdominal radiology (New York). 2019 Dec;44(12)4037-4047.
To compare the effects of gadoxetic acid and gadoteric acid on the image quality of single-breath-hold, triple (first, second, and third) arterial hepatic magnetic resonance imaging (MRI). Two hundred and eleven patients were divided into two groups according to the contrast materials used (gadoxeti
PMID 31471706

Monitoring Liver Function of Patients Undergoing Transarterial Chemoembolization (TACE) by a 13C Breath Test (LiMAx).

Barzakova ES, Schulze-Hagen M, Zimmermann M, Lurje G, Bednarsch J, Pedersoli F, Isfort P, Kuhl C, Bruners P.
Cardiovascular and interventional radiology. 2019 Dec;42(12)1702-1708.
Transarterial chemoembolization (TACE) is associated with the risk of deteriorating liver function, especially in patients with preexisting liver damage. Current liver function tests may fail to accurately predict the functional liver reserve. Aim of this study was to investigate whether changes of
PMID 31535181

Ultrashort echo time imaging of the lungs under high-frequency noninvasive ventilation: A new approach to lung imaging.

Delacoste J, Dournes G, Dunet V, Ogna A, Noirez L, Simons J, Long O, Berchier G, Stuber M, Lovis A, Beigelman-Aubry C.
Journal of magnetic resonance imaging : JMRI. 2019 Dec;50(6)1789-1797.
Although ultrashort echo time (UTE) sequences allow excellent assessment of lung parenchyma, image quality remains lower than that of computed tomography (CT). To investigate a high-frequency noninvasive ventilation (HF-NIV) technique allowing a stabilized inspiration and to compare image quality wi
PMID 31136048

Japanese Journal

Utility of Stack-of-stars Acquisition for Hepatobiliary Phase Imaging without Breath-holding

Ichikawa Shintaro,Motosugi Utaroh,Kromrey Marie-Luise,Tamada Daiki,Wakayama Tetsuya,Wang Kang,Cashen Ty A,Ersoz Ali,Onishi Hiroshi
Magnetic Resonance in Medical Sciences, 2019
… Purpose: Post-contrast liver magnetic resonance imaging is typically performed with breath-hold 3D gradient echo sequences. … However, breath-holding for >10 s is difficult for some patients. …
NAID 130007642604

Motion Artifact Reduction Using a Convolutional Neural Network for Dynamic Contrast Enhanced MR Imaging of the Liver

Tamada Daiki,Kromrey Marie-Luise,Ichikawa Shintaro,Onishi Hiroshi,Motosugi Utaroh
Magnetic Resonance in Medical Sciences, 2019
… Purpose: To improve the quality of images obtained via dynamic contrast enhanced MRI (DCE-MRI), which contain motion artifacts and blurring using a deep learning approach.Materials and Methods: A multi-channel convolutional neural network-based method is proposed for reducing the motion artifacts and blurring caused by respiratory motion in images obtained via DCE-MRI of the liver. …
NAID 130007638103