WordNet

prepared or arranged for a meal; especially having food set out; "a table spread with food"
act of extending over a wider scope or expanse of space or time (同)spreading
the expansion of a persons girth (especially at middle age); "she exercised to avoid that middle-aged spread"
a tasty mixture to be spread on bread or crackers or used in preparing other dishes (同)paste
two facing pages of a book or other publication (同)spread head, spreadhead, facing pages
process or result of distributing or extending over a wide expanse of space (同)spreading
distribute or disperse widely; "The invaders spread their language all over the country" (同)distribute
spread across or over; "A big oil spot spread across the water" (同)overspread
become distributed or widespread; "the infection spread"; "Optimism spread among the population" (同)propagate
strew or distribute over an area; "He spread fertilizer over the lawn"; "scatter cards across the table" (同)scatter, spread out
cover by spreading something over; "spread the bread with cheese"
distribute over a surface in a layer; "spread cheese on a piece of bread"

PrepTutorEJDIC

〈たたんだ物など〉‘を'『広げる』,伸ばす《+『out』+『名,』+『名』+『out』》 / (…に)‥‘を'『薄く塗る;』(…に)‥‘を'かける,かぶせる《+『名』+『on(over)』+『名』》 / (…を)…‘に'『薄く塗る;』(で)…‘を'おおう《+『名』+『with』+『名』》 / …‘を'引き離す,押し広げる / 《しばしば副詞[句]を伴って》(…に)…‘を'『まき散らす』;〈知識・ニュースなど〉‘を'広める;〈病気など〉‘を'まん延させる《+『名』+『over(among)』+『名』》 / 〈仕事・支払いなど〉‘を'引き延ばす《+『名』+『out,』+『out』+『名』》;(ある期間に)〈支払いなど〉‘を'わたらせる《+『名』+『over(for)』+『名』》 / …‘を'広げて見せる,展示する / (食事ができるように)〈食卓〉‘を'用意する,〈食卓〉‘に'料理を並べる / 〈物が〉『広がる,』伸びる / 《しばしば副詞[句]を伴って》(…に)〈うわさなどが〉『広まる』〈病気などが〉まん延する《+『over』+『名』》 / (時間的に)延びる;(…の期間に)わたる《+『over(for)』+『名』》 / 〈U〉《the~》(…が)『広がること』,(…の)普及《+『of』+『名』》 / 〈U〉《しばしばa~》(…の)広がり,広がった距離(程度)《+『of』+『名』》 / 〈C〉(食卓掛けなどの)掛け布;(特に)ベッドカバー / 〈C〉(食卓に出された)たくさんの食へ物,ごちそう / 〈U〉〈C〉スプレッド(パンに塗るバター,ジャム,ゼリー類) / 〈C〉(新聞,雑誌などの数段ぬきまたは2ページにわたる)大広告,大見出し記事

UpToDate Contents

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1. 膵胆管系の管腔内超音波検査intraductal ultrasound of the pancreaticobiliary ductal system [show details]
… These studies demonstrate that IDUS can detect small lesions and determine the extent of intraductal spread and parenchymal invasion. This information can help determine the necessary extent of resection …
2. 胆管癌の臨床症状および診断clinical manifestations and diagnosis of cholangiocarcinoma [show details]
… evidence of non-curability. MDCT is limited in its ability to establish the extent of intraductal tumor spread and resectability, particularly for the periductal infiltrative type of tumor . In one report …
3. 胆管癌の疫学、病因、および分類epidemiology pathogenesis and classification of cholangiocarcinoma [show details]
…bile duct wall early and, as a result, are associated with low resectability and cure rates. Intraductal spread may mimic primary sclerosing cholangitis (PSC) on cholangiographic studies, complicating the …
4. 前立腺の前癌病変：病理および臨床的意義precancerous lesions of the prostate pathology and clinical implications [show details]
…exclusively seen in patients with invasive cancer, raising the possibility that they may represent intraductal spread of cancer cells . PIN is a histologic finding, and its diagnosis can be made only by microscopic …
5. 膵外分泌腫瘍の病理pathology of exocrine pancreatic neoplasms [show details]
… Intraductal tubulopapillary neoplasm (ITPN) is a rare (<1 percent) intraductal epithelial neoplasm that was originally… biopsy of a suspected pancreatic malignancy is indicated for treatment planning if there is systemic spread of disease, if there is local evidence of unresectability, or if the patient is unfit for surgery …

English Journal

Ductal Spread Versus High-Grade Prostatic Intraepithelial Neoplasia: A Diagnostic Pitfall.

Acosta AM1, Sharif A2, Groth JV2, Kajdacsy-Balla A2.
International journal of surgical pathology.Int J Surg Pathol.2016 Dec;24(8):718-719. Epub 2016 Sep 7.
Ductal spread (DS) of acinar adenocarcinoma of the prostate can lead to an incomplete replacement of the benign epithelium by cancer cells, resulting in a lesion that can be indistinguishable from high-grade prostatic intraepithelial neoplasia (HGPIN). Kovi and colleagues demonstrated 30 years ago t
PMID 27605089

Therapeutic mammoplasty combining partial mastectomy with nipple-areola grafting for patients with early breast cancer: a case series.

Kijima Y1, Yoshinaka H2, Hirata M2, Shinden Y2, Nakajo A2, Arima H2, Kurahara H2, Ishigami S2, Arigami T2, Okumura H2, Natsugoe S2.
Surgery today.Surg Today.2016 Oct;46(10):1187-95. doi: 10.1007/s00595-015-1294-0. Epub 2015 Dec 31.
PURPOSE: Therapeutic mammoplasty (TM) for breast cancer is a widely practiced oncoplastic technique. Intraductal spread towards the nipple or the location of the cancerous lesion on the central breast may become a contraindication for breast-conserving surgery. We herein report the results of TM in
PMID 26721254

ERG and PTEN status of isolated high-grade PIN occurring in cystoprostatectomy specimens without invasive prostatic adenocarcinoma.

Morais CL1, Guedes LB1, Hicks J1, Baras AS1, De Marzo AM2, Lotan TL3.
Human pathology.Hum Pathol.2016 Sep;55:117-25. doi: 10.1016/j.humpath.2016.04.017. Epub 2016 May 14.
High-grade prostatic intraepithelial neoplasia (HGPIN) is widely believed to represent a precursor to invasive prostatic adenocarcinoma. However, recent molecular studies have suggested that retrograde spread of invasive adenocarcinoma into pre-existing prostatic ducts can morphologically mimic HGPI
PMID 27189342