英: giant potential
関: 同期電位

WordNet

stand in the way of
add alcohol to (beverages); "the punch is spiked!" (同)lace, fortify
bring forth a spike or spikes; "my hyacinths and orchids are spiking now" (同)spike out
(botany) an indeterminate inflorescence bearing sessile flowers on an unbranched axis
manifest a sharp increase; "the voltage spiked"
any holding device consisting of a rigid, sharp-pointed object; "the spike pierced the receipts and held them in order" (同)spindle
a large stout nail; "they used spikes to fasten the rails to a railroad tie"
a long, thin sharp-pointed implement (wood or metal); "one of the spikes impaled him"
a sharp-pointed projection along the top of a fence or wall (or a dinosaur)
each of the sharp points on the soles of athletic shoes to prevent slipping (or the shoes themselves); "the second baseman sharpened his spikes before every game"; "golfers spikes damage the putting greens"
sports equipment consisting of a sharp point on the sole of a shoe worn by athletes; "spikes provide greater traction"
a sharp rise followed by a sharp decline; "the seismograph showed a sharp spike in response to the temblor"
a transient variation in voltage or current
secure with spikes
any creature of exceptional size
someone or something that is abnormally large and powerful (同)goliath, behemoth, monster, colossus
a very large person; impressive in size or qualities (同)hulk, heavyweight, whale
an imaginary figure of superhuman size and strength; appears in folklore and fairy tales
an unusually large enterprise; "Walton built a retail giant"
existing in possibility; "a potential problem"; "possible uses of nuclear power" (同)possible
the inherent capacity for coming into being (同)potentiality, potency
having a long sharp point

PrepTutorEJDIC

大くぎ;(鉄道用)いぬくぎ / (へいの忍び返しなどの)先のとがった突起 / スパイク(野救・陸上競技用の靴底の金具) / (…に)…‘を'大くぎで打ちつける《+『名』+『to』+『名』》 / …‘に'大くぎ(スパイク)を打ちつける / 〈人〉‘を'すぱいくしゅ‐ずで傷つける;すぱいくする
(麦などの)穂 / (オオバコなどの)穂(すい)状花序
『大男』;(物語・伝説の)『巨人』 / 『大人物』,偉人 / 『巨大な物』 / 巨大な,ものすごく大きい
可能性のある,潜在的な / 可能性,潜在力 / 電位

UpToDate Contents

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1. 筋電図検査の概要 overview of electromyography
2. 心筋活動電位および抗不整脈剤の作用 myocardial action potential and action of antiarrhythmic drugs
3. 骨の巨大細胞腫瘍 giant cell tumor of bone
4. 結節性硬化症：遺伝学、臨床的特徴、および診断 tuberous sclerosis complex genetics clinical features and diagnosis
5. 巨細胞（側頭）動脈炎の臨床症状 clinical manifestations of giant cell temporal arteritis

English Journal

A network of visual motion-sensitive neurons for computing object position in an arthropod.

Medan V1, Berón De Astrada M1, Scarano F1, Tomsic D2.
The Journal of neuroscience : the official journal of the Society for Neuroscience.J Neurosci.2015 Apr 29;35(17):6654-66. doi: 10.1523/JNEUROSCI.4667-14.2015.
Highly active insects and crabs depend on visual motion information for detecting and tracking mates, prey, or predators, for which they require directional control systems containing internal maps of visual space. A neural map formed by large, motion-sensitive neurons implicated in processing panor
PMID 25926445

Pentraxins coordinate excitatory synapse maturation and circuit integration of parvalbumin interneurons.

Pelkey KA1, Barksdale E2, Craig MT2, Yuan X2, Sukumaran M2, Vargish GA2, Mitchell RM2, Wyeth MS2, Petralia RS3, Chittajallu R2, Karlsson RM4, Cameron HA4, Murata Y5, Colonnese MT5, Worley PF6, McBain CJ2.
Neuron.Neuron.2015 Mar 18;85(6):1257-72. doi: 10.1016/j.neuron.2015.02.020. Epub 2015 Mar 5.
Circuit computation requires precision in the timing, extent, and synchrony of principal cell (PC) firing that is largely enforced by parvalbumin-expressing, fast-spiking interneurons (PVFSIs). To reliably coordinate network activity, PVFSIs exhibit specialized synaptic and membrane properties that
PMID 25754824

Giant ankyrin-G: a critical innovation in vertebrate evolution of fast and integrated neuronal signaling.

Jenkins PM1, Kim N2, Jones SL3, Tseng WC4, Svitkina TM3, Yin HH2, Bennett V5.
Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America.Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A.2015 Jan 27;112(4):957-64. doi: 10.1073/pnas.1416544112. Epub 2014 Dec 31.
Axon initial segments (AISs) and nodes of Ranvier are sites of clustering of voltage-gated sodium channels (VGSCs) in nervous systems of jawed vertebrates that facilitate fast long-distance electrical signaling. We demonstrate that proximal axonal polarity as well as assembly of the AIS and normal m
PMID 25552556

Japanese Journal

片側顔面痙攣のメカニズムの仮説

耳鼻咽喉科展望 49(6), 338-345, 2006
NAID 130003795410

シスタチンB遺伝子の異変が確認されたUnverricht-Lundorg病の2症例

てんかん研究 = Journal of the Japan Epilepsy Society 16(2), 100-108, 1998-06-30
NAID 10008555959

肩申上神経絞やく性障害の３例

整形外科と災害外科 44(3), 970-973, 1995
NAID 130001631394

「巨大スパイク電位」

　　[★]

英: giant spike potential
関: 神経再支配電位

「spike」

　　[★]

n.

大釘、忍び返し。靴底の釘、スパイク
鋭くとがったもの
(理)スパイク。(生理)スパイク波
(物価などの)急騰

In addition, atherosclerosis of large arteries hinders their elasticity, resulting in systolic pressure spikes that can further traumatize endothelium or provoke events such as aneurysm rupture.(PHD.324)