硬結性紅斑
WordNet
- abnormal redness of the skin resulting from dilation of blood vessels (as in sunburn or inflammation)
PrepTutorEJDIC
- 紅斑(こうはん)(炎症などにより皮膚が異常に赤くなること)
Wikipedia preview
出典(authority):フリー百科事典『ウィキペディア（Wikipedia）』「2017/04/08 21:48:25」(JST)
[Wiki en表示]
| Erythema induratum |
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| Erythema induratum |
| Classification and external resources |
| Specialty |
infectious disease |
| ICD-10 |
A18.4 (ILDS A18.482) |
| ICD-9-CM |
017.1 |
| DiseasesDB |
1272 |
| eMedicine |
derm/135 |
| MeSH |
D004891 |
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[edit on Wikidata]
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Erythema induratum is a panniculitis on the calves. It occurs mainly in women, but it is very rare now. Historically, when it has occurred, it has often been concomitant with cutaneous tuberculosis, and it was formerly thought to be always a reaction to the tuberculum bacillus. It is now considered a panniculitis that is not associated with just a single defined pathogen.[1] The medical eponym Bazin disease was historically synonymous, but it applies only to the tuberculous form and is dated.
Contents
- 1 Pathophysiology
- 2 Eponym
- 3 Additional images
- 4 References
- 5 External links
Pathophysiology
Predisposing factors include abnormal amount of subcutaneous fat, thick ankles and abnormally poor arterial supply. Abnormal arterial supply causes low-grade ischemia of ankle region. The ankle skin becomes sensitive to temperature changes. When weather is cold, ankle is cold, blue and often tender. In hot weather, ankle becomes hot, edematous, swollen and painful. Chilblains may be present. On palpation, small superficial and painful nodules are felt. They break down to form small and multiple ulcers. Fresh crops of nodules appear in periphery of ulcer and ultimately break down. In nodular stage, pain is present; while it subsides in ulcerative stage.[2]
Eponym
The name Bazin disease honors Pierre-Antoine-Ernest Bazin.[3][4]
Additional images
References
- ^ Cotran, Ramzi S.; Kumar, Vinay; Fausto, Nelson; Nelso Fausto; Robbins, Stanley L.; Abbas, Abul K. (2005). Robbins and Cotran pathologic basis of disease (7th ed.). St. Louis, Mo: Elsevier Saunders. p. 1265. ISBN 0-7216-0187-1.
- ^ Manual of Surgery. Kaplan Publishing. p. 72. ISBN 9781427797995.
- ^ synd/102 at Who Named It?
- ^ P. A. E. Bazin. Leçons théoriques et cliniques sur la scrofule, considérée en ellemême et dans ses rapports avec la syphilis, la dartre et l'arthritis. 2nd edition, Paris, 1861. Page 145 and 501.
External links
- 221577233 at GPnotebook
- PatientPlus
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Gram-positive bacterial infection: Actinobacteria (primarily A00–A79, 001–041, 080–109)
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| Actinomycineae |
| Actinomycetaceae |
- Actinomyces israelii
- Actinomycosis
- Cutaneous actinomycosis
- Tropheryma whipplei
- Arcanobacterium haemolyticum
- Arcanobacterium haemolyticum infection
- Actinomyces gerencseriae
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| Propionibacteriaceae |
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| Corynebacterineae |
| Mycobacteriaceae |
M. tuberculosis/
M. bovis |
- Tuberculosis: Ghon focus/Ghon's complex
- Pott disease
- brain
- Tuberculous lymphadenitis
- Tuberculous cervical lymphadenitis
- cutaneous
- Scrofuloderma
- Erythema induratum
- Lupus vulgaris
- Prosector's wart
- Tuberculosis cutis orificialis
- Tuberculous cellulitis
- Tuberculous gumma
- Lichen scrofulosorum
- Tuberculid
- Papulonecrotic tuberculid
- Primary inoculation tuberculosis
- Miliary
- Tuberculous pericarditis
- Urogenital tuberculosis
- Multi-drug-resistant tuberculosis
- Extensively drug-resistant tuberculosis
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|
| M. leprae |
- Leprosy: Tuberculoid leprosy
- Borderline tuberculoid leprosy
- Borderline leprosy
- Borderline lepromatous leprosy
- Lepromatous leprosy
- Histoid leprosy
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| Nontuberculous |
| R1: |
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| R2: |
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| R3: |
- M. avium complex/Mycobacterium avium/Mycobacterium intracellulare/MAP
- M. ulcerans
- M. haemophilum
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| R4/RG: |
- M. fortuitum
- M. chelonae
- M. abscessus
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| Nocardiaceae |
- Nocardia asteroides/Nocardia brasiliensis
- Rhodococcus equi
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| Corynebacteriaceae |
- Corynebacterium diphtheriae
- Corynebacterium minutissimum
- Corynebacterium jeikeium
- Group JK corynebacterium sepsis
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| Bifidobacteriaceae |
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Disorders of subcutaneous fat (M79.3, 729.3)
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| Panniculitis |
| Lobular |
- without vasculitis
- Cold
- Cytophagic histiocytic
- Factitial
- Gouty
- Pancreatic
- Traumatic
- needle-shaped clefts
- Subcutaneous fat necrosis of the newborn
- Sclerema neonatorum
- Post-steroid panniculitis
- Lipodermatosclerosis
- Weber–Christian disease
- Lupus erythematosus panniculitis
- Sclerosing lipogranuloma
- with vasculitis: Nodular vasculitis/Erythema induratum
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| Septal |
- without vasculitis: Alpha-1 antitrypsin deficiency panniculitis
- Erythema nodosum
- with vasculitis: Superficial thrombophlebitis
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| Lipodystrophy |
| Acquired |
- generalized: Acquired generalized lipodystrophy
- partial: Acquired partial lipodystrophy
- Centrifugal abdominal lipodystrophy
- HIV-associated lipodystrophy
- Lipoatrophia annularis
- localized: Localized lipodystrophy
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| Congenital |
- Congenital generalized lipodystrophy
- Familial partial lipodystrophy
- Poland syndrome
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UpToDate Contents
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English Journal
- Erythema induratum of Bazin which occurred after tumor necrosis factor antagonist therapy.
- Baba N1, Takashima W1, Tokuriki A1, Ameshima S2, Hasegawa M1.
- The Journal of dermatology.J Dermatol.2017 Jan 20. doi: 10.1111/1346-8138.13716. [Epub ahead of print]
- PMID 28106269
- Wick MR1.
- Seminars in diagnostic pathology.Semin Diagn Pathol.2016 Dec 27. pii: S0740-2570(16)30110-1. doi: 10.1053/j.semdp.2016.12.004. [Epub ahead of print]
- The diagnosis of panniculitis is felt to be a confusing topic by some pathologists. This summarical article presents inflammatory diseases of the subcutis in a systematic fashion, based on whether they are centered on fibrovascular septa or the adipose lobules, and whether morphologic vasculitis is
- PMID 28129926
- Simultaneous Occurrence of Papulonecrotic Tuberculid and Erythema Induratum in an Asian Woman.
- Oon HH1, Chong WS1, Oh CC2, Tan AW1, Lee JS1, Sen P1, Tan SH1.
- Skinmed.Skinmed.2016 Dec 1;14(6):457-459. eCollection 2016.
- A 31-year-old Indonesian woman presented with a 2-month history of recurrent painful nodules on the legs. Review of systems did not reveal any respiratory, gastrointestinal, or abdominal findings. She had been to Singapore working as a domestic helper for close to a year. There was no contact histor
- PMID 28031136
Japanese Journal
- 症例報告 Bazin硬結性紅斑様の皮下硬結を呈したMycobacterium intracellulare感染症の1例
- 病変部に結核菌が検出されたバザン硬結性紅斑の1例 (特集 抗酸菌感染症)
Related Links
- In 1861, Bazin gave the name erythema induratum to a nodular eruption that occurred on the lower legs of young women with tuberculosis. In 1945, Montgomery et al, while fully acknowledging the existence of ...
- Erythema induratum –nodular vasculitis is a lobular panniculitis. It is not possible to diagnose which cases are due to tuberculosis on the histology alone (see ...
- Are You Confident of the Diagnosis? What you should be alert for in the history Erythema induratum (also referred to as erythema induratum of Bazin (EIB) or nodular vasculitis) is a chronic nodular skin disease that is thought to ...
Related Pictures
★リンクテーブル★
[★]
- 英
- erythema induratum
- 関
- バザン病
病理
- NDE.305
国試
[★]
バザン病、Bazin病
- 関
- erythema induratum