WordNet
- pay for something; "pick up the tab"; "pick up the burden of high-interest mortgages"; "foot the bill" (同)pick
- a linear unit of length equal to 12 inches or a third of a yard; "he is six feet tall" (同)ft
- any of various organs of locomotion or attachment in invertebrates (同)invertebrate foot
- a support resembling a pedal extremity; "one foot of the chair was on the carpet"
- travel by walking; "he followed on foot"; "the swiftest of foot"
- the part of the leg of a human being below the ankle joint; "his bare feet projected from his trousers"; "armored from head to foot" (同)human foot, pes
- a member of a surveillance team who works on foot or rides as a passenger
- the lower part of anything; "curled up on the foot of the bed"; "the foot of the page"; "the foot of the list"; "the foot of the mountain"
- add a column of numbers (同)foot up
- walk; "lets hoof it to the disco" (同)leg it, hoof, hoof it
- a relation that provides the foundation for something; "they were on a friendly footing"; "he worked on an interim basis" (同)basis, ground
- status with respect to the relations between people or groups; "on good terms with her in-laws"; "on a friendly footing" (同)terms
- suffering from diabetes
- someone who has diabetes
- of or relating to or causing diabetes
- having feet; "footed creatures"; "a footed sofa"
PrepTutorEJDIC
- 〈C〉(人間・動物の)『足』(くるぶしから先の部分);(生物体の)足状の部分 / 〈C〉《通例the~》(高い物・長い物の)『足部』,下部,低部《+『of』+『名』》 / 〈C〉《通例the foot》(階級・地位などの)最下位《+『of』+『名』》 / 〈U〉〈C〉『歩み』,足取り / 〈C〉『フィート』(長さの単位で12インチ,30.48センチ) / 〈C〉詩脚(詩における韻律の単位) / 〈C〉《通例単数形で》(靴下の)足の部分 / 〈勘定など〉‘を'支払う
- 《a ~》足もと;足がかり,足場 / 確実な立場,安定した地位,基盤 / (…との)間柄,相互関係《+『with』+『名』》
- 糖尿病の / 糖尿病患者
- (花びん・ゴブレットなどが)足のついた,足のある / 《複合語を作って》「足が…の」の意を表す
Wikipedia preview
出典(authority):フリー百科事典『ウィキペディア(Wikipedia)』「2015/07/05 01:56:36」(JST)
[Wiki en表示]
A diabetic foot is a foot that exhibits any pathology that results directly from diabetes mellitus or any long-term (or "chronic") complication of diabetes mellitus.[1] Presence of several characteristic diabetic foot pathologies is called diabetic foot syndrome. These are thus umbrella terms.
The most serious foot complications in diabetes are:[2][3][unreliable medical source?]
- Ulceration – Research estimates that the lifetime incidence of foot ulcers within the diabetic community is around 15% and may become as high as 25%.[4]
- Infection
- Neuropathic osteoarthropathy
Contents
- 1 Prevention
- 2 Treatment
- 3 References
- 4 External links
Prevention
"Of all methods proposed to prevent diabetic foot ulcers, only foot temperature-guided avoidance therapy was found beneficial in RCTs" according to a meta-analysis.[5]
Treatment
Culture is not necessary for initial infection, because early infection is usually due to Staphylococcus aureus and/or streptococci which can be handled by first choice of 625mg Amoxicillin Clavulanate (not Amoxicillin only) 3 times daily for 5 to 7 days.[6]
References
- ^ [1] [2] Boulton in Diabetes, 30;36 2002
- ^ Frykberg RG, Armstrong DG, Giurini J et al. (2000). "Diabetic foot disorders: a clinical practice guideline. American College of Foot and Ankle Surgeons". J Foot Ankle Surg 39 (5 Suppl): S1–60. PMID 11280471.
- ^ "Diabetic Foot". North Yorkshire Orthopaedic Specialists. Retrieved 4 February 2013.
- ^ Singh, N. "Preventing Foot Ulcers in Patients With Diabetes". JAMA. Retrieved 21 November 2013.
- ^ Arad Y, Fonseca V, Peters A, Vinik A (2011). "Beyond the Monofilament for the Insensate Diabetic Foot: A systematic review of randomized trials to prevent the occurrence of plantar foot ulcers in patients with diabetes". Diabetes Care 34 (4): 1041–6. doi:10.2337/dc10-1666. PMC 3064020. PMID 21447666.
- ^ "Antibiotics Guide". Retrieved August 16, 2014.
External links
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Wikimedia Commons has media related to diabetic foot. |
- American Diabetes Association: Foot Complications
- MedlinePlus: Diabetic Foot
Diabetes (E10–E14, 250)
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Types |
- Type 1
- Type 2
- Gestational diabetes
- Prediabetes
- Impaired fasting glucose
- Impaired glucose tolerance
- Insulin resistance
- LADA
- KPD
- MODY
- Neonatal
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Blood tests |
- Blood sugar
- Glycosylated hemoglobin
- Glucose tolerance test
- Postprandial glucose test
- Fructosamine
- Glucose test
- C-peptide
- Noninvasive glucose monitor
- Insulin tolerance test
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Management |
- Diabetic diet
- Anti-diabetic drugs
- Insulin therapy
- intensive
- conventional
- pulsatile
- Cure
- Embryonic stem cells
- Artificial pancreas
- Other
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Complications |
- Diabetic comas
- Hypoglycemia
- Ketoacidosis
- Hyperosmolar hyperglycemic state
- Diabetic foot
- ulcer
- Neuropathic arthropathy
- Organs in diabetes
- Blood vessels
- Muscle
- Kidney
- Nerves
- Retina
- Heart
- Diabetic skin disease
- Diabetic dermopathy
- Diabetic bulla
- Diabetic cheiroarthropathy
- Neuropathic ulcer
- Hyperglycemia
- Hypoglycemia
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Other |
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Index of hormones
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|
Description |
- Glands
- Hormones
- thyroid
- mineralocorticoids
- Physiology
- Development
|
|
Disease |
- Diabetes
- Congenital
- Neoplasms and cancer
- Other
- Symptoms and signs
|
|
Treatment |
- Procedures
- Drugs
- calcium balance
- corticosteroids
- oral hypoglycemics
- pituitary and hypothalamic
- thyroid
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UpToDate Contents
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English Journal
- Cutaneous iontophoresis of treprostinil, a prostacyclin analog, increases microvascular blood flux in diabetic malleolus area.
- Hellmann M1, Roustit M2, Gaillard-Bigot F3, Cracowski JL4.
- European journal of pharmacology.Eur J Pharmacol.2015 Jul 5;758:123-8. doi: 10.1016/j.ejphar.2015.03.066. Epub 2015 Apr 3.
- Diabetic foot ulcers are one of the most common and serious complications of diabetes mellitus. Few drugs are effective in enhancing the healing of microvascular skin ulcers. The main objective of the present study was to determine whether iontophoresis of treprostinil, a prostacyclin analog, increa
- PMID 25843412
- Genetic association of IL-6, TNF-α and SDF-1 polymorphisms with serum cytokine levels in diabetic foot ulcer.
- Dhamodharan U1, Viswanathan V2, Krishnamoorthy E1, Rajaram R3, Aravindhan V4.
- Gene.Gene.2015 Jul 1;565(1):62-7. doi: 10.1016/j.gene.2015.03.063. Epub 2015 Mar 31.
- The IL-6 -174G/C (rs1800795), TNF-α -308G/A (rs1800629) and -238G/A (rs361525) and SDF-1 801G/A (rs1801157) are well characterized SNPs which have previously been linked to various diabetic complications. However, the involvement of these SNPs in DFU remains poorly studied. In the present study we
- PMID 25839939
Japanese Journal
- 糖尿病足病変の診断と治療 (特集 患者中心医療のための糖尿病患者評価 : 合併症)
- 糖尿病の足病変 (第5土曜特集 糖尿病のすべて) -- (合併症の成因・検査と予防・治療)
- 症例報告 糖尿病性壊疽による下腿切断術後の義足リハビリテーションに反重力トレッドミルを使用した1症例
- 福原 幸樹,三上 幸夫,河江 敏広 [他]
- 理学療法の臨床と研究 = Journal of physical therapy practice and research (24), 57-59, 2015
- NAID 40020456524
Related Links
- At the presidential dinner (May 20 2015, in the Maurtitshuis) prof. Jan Rauwerda was honored because of 25 years treasuring the ISDF / IWGDF. ISDF’s president prof Nicolaas Schaper awarded him with the Diabetic Foot Medal of ...
- Diabetes: Good Diabetes Management and Regular Foot Care Help Prevent Severe Foot Sores (Mayo Foundation for Medical Education and Research) Diabetic Complications and Amputation Prevention (American ...
Related Pictures
★リンクテーブル★
[★]
- 英
- diabetic foot
- 関
- 糖尿病性足部潰瘍、糖尿病性足部病変
[★]
糖尿病性足部病変
- 関
- diabetic foot、diabetic foot ulcer
[★]
糖尿病性足部潰瘍、糖尿病性下肢潰瘍
- 関
- diabetic feet、diabetic foot
[★]
糖尿病性足感染症、糖尿病性足感染
[★]
- 関
- diabetes、diabetes mellitus、diabetic patient、diabetic subject、DM
[★]
- 関
- feet