WordNet

in a crude or unrefined manner; "he was crudely bold"
with roughness or violence (`rough is an informal variant for `roughly' (同)rough
with rough motion as over a rough surface; "ride rough" (同)rough
in coarse pieces; "the surfaces were coarsely granular"
not carefully or expertly made; "managed to make a crude splint"; "a crude cabin of logs with bark still on them"; "rough carpentry" (同)rough
conspicuously and tastelessly indecent; "coarse language"; "a crude joke"; "crude behavior"; "an earthy sense of humor"; "a revoltingly gross expletive"; "a vulgar gesture"; "full of language so vulgar it should have been edited" (同)earthy, gross, vulgar
belonging to an early stage of technical development; characterized by simplicity and (often) crudeness; "the crude weapons and rude agricultural implements of early man"; "primitive movies of the 1890s"; "primitive living conditions in the Appalachian mountains" (同)primitive, rude
not processed or subjected to analysis; "raw data"; "the raw cost of production"; "only the crude vital statistics" (同)raw

PrepTutorEJDIC

『手荒く』,乱暴に,ぞんざいに / 『おおよそ』,概略
(原材料が)『天然のままの』,未加工の / (製品・作品などが)仕上がりの悪い,荒造りの / (言葉・態度・考え方などが)粗雑な,不作法な / =crude oil

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1. 手術における血液保存：急性等容性術中血液希釈 surgical blood conservation intraoperative hemodilution
2. History and examination of the adult with hand pain
3. 実質臓器移植レシピエントにおける感染 infection in the solid organ transplant recipient
4. 低酸素性虚血性脳障害：評価および予後 hypoxic ischemic brain injury evaluation and prognosis

English Journal

Altered mental status in the neurocritical care unit.

Behrouz R1, Godoy DA2, Azarpazhooh MR3, Di Napoli M4.
Journal of critical care.J Crit Care.2015 Dec;30(6):1272-7. doi: 10.1016/j.jcrc.2015.07.021. Epub 2015 Jul 29.
Altered mental status is a common pathological entity in critically ill patients and particularly in those with preexisting cerebral injury. In the neurological critical care unit, the prevalence of altered mental status is especially high because of the inherent nervous system disease of these pati
PMID 26315655

Non-chromatographic preparation of a bacterially produced single-shot modular virus-like particle capsomere vaccine for avian influenza.

Wibowo N1, Wu Y1, Fan Y1, Meers J2, Lua LH3, Middelberg AP4.
Vaccine.Vaccine.2015 Nov 4;33(44):5960-5. doi: 10.1016/j.vaccine.2015.08.100. Epub 2015 Sep 25.
Highly pathogenic avian influenza (HPAI) causes significant economic loss, reduced food security and poses an ongoing pandemic threat. Poultry vaccination significantly decreases these problems and recognizes that the health of humans, animals and ecosystems are connected. Low-cost manufacture of po
PMID 26407921

Modeling terrestrial carbon and water dynamics across climatic gradients: does plant trait diversity matter?

Pappas C1, Fatichi S1, Burlando P1.
The New phytologist.New Phytol.2015 Sep 21. doi: 10.1111/nph.13590. [Epub ahead of print]
Plant trait diversity in many vegetation models is crudely represented using a discrete classification of a handful of 'plant types' (named plant functional types; PFTs). The parameterization of PFTs reflects mean properties of observed plant traits over broad categories ignoring most of the inter-
PMID 26389742

Japanese Journal

メタノール使用量を削減した粗製脂肪酸メチルエステルの可能性

武田克彦,森谷信次
Marine engineering : journal of the Japan Institute of Marine Engineering = マリンエンジニアリング :日本マリンエンジニアリング学会誌 49(2), 253-259, 2014-03
NAID 40019998140

Isotopic Substitution as a Strategy to Control Non-Adiabatic Dynamics in Photoelectrochemical Cells : Surface Complexes between TiO₂ and Dicyanomethylene Compounds (Special Issue : Photovoltaic Science and Engineering)

Manzhos Sergei,Fujisawa Jun-ichi,Segawa Hiroshi [他],Yamashita Koichi
Jpn J Appl Phys 51(10), 10NE03-10NE03-6, 2012-10-25
… We also consider the influence on the recombination of vibrational modes of the Ti(OH)3 moiety which only crudely models the oxide surface. …
NAID 150000105148

As^+イオン注入したゲルマニウム層の化学分析(ゲート絶縁薄膜,容量膜,機能膜及びメモリ技術)

小野貴寛,大田晃生,村上秀樹 [他],東清一郎,宮崎誠一
電子情報通信学会技術研究報告. SDM, シリコン材料・デバイス 112(92), 63-67, 2012-06-14
高濃度As^+イオン注入したGe(100)でのAsの活性化に対する知見を得るために、加速電圧10keV,ドーズ量1x10^<15>cm^<-2>でイオン注入後、熱処理に伴う化学構造変化やAs活性化状況を系統的に調べた。イオン注入により、p型Ge(100)基板の表層深さ約19nmが非晶質化すると共に、アクセプター型欠陥準位が生成されることが明らかになった。熱処理による基板側か …
NAID 110009588307

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