WordNet

come into the company of; "She joined him for a drink"
cause to become joined or linked; "join these two parts so that they fit together" (同)bring together
make contact or come together; "The two roads join here" (同)conjoin
become part of; become a member of a group or organization; "He joined the Communist Party as a young man" (同)fall_in, get together
united or combined; "a joint session of Congress"; "joint owners"
marijuana leaves rolled into a cigarette for smoking (同)marijuana cigarette, reefer, stick, spliff
a disreputable place of entertainment
junction by which parts or objects are joined together
(anatomy) the point of connection between two bones or elements of a skeleton (especially if it allows motion) (同)articulation, articulatio
provide with a joint; "the carpenter jointed two pieces of wood" (同)articulate
affecting or involving two or more; "joint income-tax return"; "joint ownership"
fasten with a joint
fit as if by joints; "The boards fit neatly"
involving both houses of a legislature; "a joint session of Congress"
separate (meat) at the joint
the act of bringing two things into contact (especially for communication); "the joining of hands around the table"; "there was a connection via the internet" (同)connection, connexion
having joints or jointed segments;

PrepTutorEJDIC

〈二つ以上のもの〉‘を'『つなぐ』,結合する《+『名』+『together』(『up』)》;(…に)…‘を'つなぐ《+『名』+『to』(『onto』)+『名』》 / (線などで)〈二つ以上のもの〉‘の'間を結ぶ(つなぐ)《+『名』+『by』(『with』)+『名』》 / (友情・結婚などで)〈人〉‘を'結びつける《+『名』+『in』+『名』》 / 〈川・道などが〉…‘と'いっしょになる,合流する / 〈会など〉‘に'『加入する』 / (…で)〈人〉‘の'『仲間に入る』,‘と'いっしょになる《+『名』〈人〉+『in』(『for』)+『名』,+『名』〈人〉+『in』do『ing』》 / (…に)『加わる』《+『in』+『名』〈事〉/+『in』『with』+『名』〈人〉》 / (人と…を)『ともにする』《+『with』+『名』〈人〉+『in』+『名』(doing)》 / 〈川・道などが〉『いっしょになる』,合流する / 接合箇所(点,面,線);継ぎ目
『関節』 / 『継ぎ目』,接合箇所,合わせ目 / 継ぎ目と継ぎ目の間の部分,節 / (二つの部分を継いだり支えたりするのに用いる)継ぎ手,ジョイント / (枝や葉の)つけ根,節 / (骨付きの)肉の大切り身 / 《俗》安酒場,とばく宿,アヘン窟(くつ) / 『共同の』,共有の;連帯の,連合の / 両院合同の;二院制議会の両院の / …‘を'継ぎ合わせる;…‘を'継ぎ目(関節)でつなぐ / …‘を'継ぎ目で分ける;〈鳥・肉など〉‘を'関節で切り分ける
継ぎ目のある;関節のある

Wikipedia preview

出典(authority):フリー百科事典『ウィキペディア（Wikipedia）』「2020/12/06 23:06:52」(JST)

wiki en

The costotransverse joint is the joint formed between the facet of the tubercle of the rib and the adjacent transverse process of a thoracic vertebra. The costotransverse joint is a type of synchondrosis type of joint which, under physiological conditions, allows only gliding movement.

This costotransverse joint is present in all but the eleventh and twelfth ribs. The first ten ribs have two joints in close proximity posteriorly; the costovertebral joints and the costotransverse joints. This arrangement restrains the motion of the ribs allowing them to work in a parallel fashion during breathing. If a typical rib had only one joint posteriorly the resultant swivel action would allow a rib to be non-parallel with respect to the neighboring ribs making for a very inefficient breathing.

The intercostal nerves innervate the costotransverse joints. Therefore, therapeutic medial branch blocks are ineffectual.

The ligaments of the joint are:

Articular capsule
Costotransverse ligament
- Posterior costotransverse ligament
- Lateral costotransverse ligament
- Superior costotransverse ligament
- Inferior costotransverse ligament
- The costotransverse ligament
Ligament of neck of rib
Ligament of tubercle of rib

References

This article incorporates text in the public domain from page 300 of the 20th edition of Gray's Anatomy (1918)

External links

UpToDate Contents

全文を閲覧するには購読必要です。 To read the full text you will need to subscribe.

1. 肩鎖関節障害acromioclavicular joint disorders [show details]
…topic will review the evaluation and management of AC joint disorders. AC joint injuries are discussed separately. The acromioclavicular (AC) joint unites the distal clavicle and the acromion of the scapula …
2. 関節保護の概要overview of joint protection [show details]
… unstable or painful joints may have a limited understanding of activities that increase the risk of further joint damage or that promote inflammation. This topic will review the concept of joint protection and …
3. 骨および関節の結核bone and joint tuberculosis [show details]
…bones and joints are involved in contiguous spread of TB from another site. Contiguous spread from an apical pulmonary focus of active TB, for example, can lead to atlantoaxial TB, involving the joint between …
4. 下肢の関節保護プログラムjoint protection program for the lower limb [show details]
… Every patient with a chronic joint disorder should be educated regarding the principles of joint protection, as excess stress and strain on arthritic joints can add to inflammation and degeneration . …
5. 関節の疼痛や腫脹がある小児の評価evaluation of the child with joint pain and or swelling [show details]
…two large joints followed by spontaneous resolution, particularly in the knees, is characteristic of Lyme arthritis. Migratory joint pain is pain that lasts for several days in one or more joints and then …

English Journal

A morphological comparison of the extraforaminal ligament between the cervical and thoracic regions.

Nonthasaen P1, Nasu H1, Kagawa E1,2, Akita K3.
Surgical and radiologic anatomy : SRA.Surg Radiol Anat.2018 May;40(5):571-580. doi: 10.1007/s00276-017-1963-3. Epub 2017 Dec 27.
PMID 29282503

The contribution of thoracic vertebral deformity and arthropathy to trunk pain in patients with chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD).

Chen YW1, Coxson HO2, Coupal TM3, Lam S4, Munk PL3, Leipsic J5, Reid WD6.
Respiratory medicine.Respir Med.2018 Apr;137:115-122. doi: 10.1016/j.rmed.2018.03.007. Epub 2018 Mar 3.
PMID 29605193

Surgical relevance of the lateral costotransverse ligament in relation to the dorsal root ganglion.

D'Antoni AV1, Collin PG2, Graham RA2, Kennedy HM2, Ndjatou T3, Perez P4, Tubbs RS5,6, Loukas M6, Kozlowski PB7, Mtui EP8.
Anatomical science international.Anat Sci Int.2018 Jan;93(1):108-113. doi: 10.1007/s12565-016-0381-7. Epub 2016 Nov 9.
PMID 27830440

「肋横突関節」

Costotransverse articulations
	Costotransverse articulation. Seen from above.
	Section of the costotransverse joints from the third to the ninth inclusive. Contrast the concave facets on the upper with the flattened facets on the lower transverse processes
Details
Identifiers
Latin	Articulatio costotransversaria
TA98	A03.3.04.005
TA2	1724
FMA	7952
	Anatomical terminology [edit on Wikidata]