cortical thick ascending limb

同

CTAL,cTAL

• Na-K-Cl transporterが存在

WordNet

1. relatively dense in consistency; "thick cream"; "thick soup"; "thick smoke"; "thick fog"
2. (of darkness) very intense; "thick night"; "thick darkness"; "a face in deep shadow"; "deep night" (同)deep
3. in quick succession; "misfortunes come fast and thick" (同)thickly
4. abounding; having a lot of; "the top was thick with dust"
5. having component parts closely crowded together; "a compact shopping center"; "a dense population"; "thick crowds"; "a thick forest"; "thick hair"
6. not thin; of a specific thickness or of relatively great extent from one surface to the opposite usually in the smallest of the three solid dimensions; "an inch thick"; "a thick board"; "a thick sandwich"; "spread a thick layer of butter"; "thick coating of dust"; "thick warm blankets"
7. any of the main branches arising from the trunk or a bough of a tree (同)tree branch
8. either of the two halves of a bow from handle to tip; "the upper limb of the bow"
9. the graduated arc that is attached to an instrument for measuring angles; "the limb of the sextant"
10. (astronomy) the circumferential edge of the apparent disc of the sun or the moon or a planet
11. one of the jointed appendages of an animal used for locomotion or grasping: arm; leg; wing; flipper
12. moving or going or growing upward; "the ascending plane"; "the ascending staircase"; "the ascending stems of chickweed"
13. of or relating to a cortex
14. having or as if having limbs, especially limbs of a specified kind (usually used in combination); "strong-limbed"

PrepTutorEJDIC

1. 『厚い』,分厚い;『太い』 / 《数量を表す名詞の後に用いて》『厚さ…の』,太さ…の / (液体・気体が)『濃い』,濃厚な / 『密な』,密生した,密集した / (なまりが)著しい,ひどい / (声が)はっきりしない,かすれた / (頭が)重い,ぼんやりした / 《話》ばかな,愚かな / 《話》親密な;(…と)親して《+with+名》 / 《補語にのみ用いて》(…で)いっぱいの,満ちた《+with+名》 / 『厚く』,分厚く,濃く,密に / 《the ~》(…)最も厚い(太い,濃い,密な)部分《+of+名》 / 《the ~》(活動などの)たけなわ,まっただ中《+of+名》
2. (動物の)『手足』;(鳥の)翼 / (木の)大枝
3. 皮質から成る,皮質の,(特に)大脳皮質の

UpToDate Contents

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• 1. Chapter 4A：ヘンレループにおける輸送の細胞モデル chapter 4a cell model for loop of henle transport
• 2. Chapter 4B：対向流のメカニズム chapter 4b countercurrent mechanism
• 3. ミオクローヌスの分類および評価 classification and evaluation of myoclonus
• 4. マグネシウムバランスの調節 regulation of magnesium balance
• 5. Chapter 5A：遠位尿細管と接合部分 chapter 5a distal tubule and connecting segment

English Journal

• Molecular evidence for a role for K+-Cl- cotransporters in the kidney.

• Melo Z, Cruz-Rangel S, Bautista R, Vázquez N, Castañeda-Bueno M, Mount DB, Pasantes-Morales H, Mercado A, Gamba G.SourceMolecular Physiology Unit, Vasco de Quiroga no. 15, Tlalpan 14000, Mexico City, Mexico. gamba@biomedicas.unam.mx.
• American journal of physiology. Renal physiology.Am J Physiol Renal Physiol.2013 Nov;305(10):F1402-11. doi: 10.1152/ajprenal.00390.2013. Epub 2013 Oct 2.
• K(+)-Cl(-) cotransporter (KCC) isoforms 3 (KCC3) and 4 (KCC4) are expressed at the basolateral membrane of proximal convoluted tubule cells, and KCC4 is present in the basolateral membrane of the thick ascending loop of Henle's limb and α-intercalated cells of the collecting duct. Little is known,
• PMID 24089410

• Characterization of the mouse ClC-K1/Barttin chloride channel.

• L'Hoste S, Diakov A, Andrini O, Genete M, Pinelli L, Grand T, Keck M, Paulais M, Beck L, Korbmacher C, Teulon J, Lourdel S.SourceUPMC Univ Paris 06, UMRS 872, Laboratoire de génomique, physiologie et physiopathologie rénales, F-75005 Paris, France; INSERM, UMRS 872, Laboratoire de génomique, physiologie et physiopathologie rénales, F-75005 Paris, France; CNRS, ERL 7226, Laboratoire de génomique, physiologie et physiopathologie rénales, F-75005, Paris, France.
• Biochimica et biophysica acta.Biochim Biophys Acta.2013 Nov;1828(11):2399-409. doi: 10.1016/j.bbamem.2013.06.012. Epub 2013 Jun 18.
• Several Cl(-) channels have been described in the native renal tubule, but their correspondence with ClC-K1 and ClC-K2 channels (orthologs of human ClC-Ka and ClC-Kb), which play a major role in transcellular Cl(-) absorption in the kidney, has yet to be established. This is partly because investiga
• PMID 23791703

• Dietary salt intake modulates differential splicing of the Na-K-2Cl cotransporter NKCC2.

• Schieβl IM, Rosenauer A, Kattler V, Minuth WW, Oppermann M, Castrop H.SourceInstitute of Physiology, Univ. of Regensburg, Universitätsstr. 31, 93040 Regensburg, Germany. hayo@castrop.com.
• American journal of physiology. Renal physiology.Am J Physiol Renal Physiol.2013 Oct 15;305(8):F1139-48. doi: 10.1152/ajprenal.00259.2013. Epub 2013 Aug 14.
• Both sodium reabsorption in the thick ascending limb of the loop of Henle (TAL) and macula densa salt sensing crucially depend on the function of the Na/K/2Cl cotransporter NKCC2. The NKCC2 gene gives rise to at least three different full-length NKCC2 isoforms derived from differential splicing. In
• PMID 23946287

Japanese Journal

• The Ca2+-sensing receptor in the rabbit cortical thick ascending limb (CTAL) is functionally not coupled to phospholipase C

• DESFLEURS E
• Pflugers Arch 437, 716-723, 1999
• NAID 30002006704

• Expression of Sialic Acid Residues in Renal Tubule of Streptozotocin-induced Diabetes Rats

• 和久井 信,古里 征国,武藤 朋子,佐々木 慎二,鷹橋 浩幸,政岡 俊夫,牛込 新一郎
• Journal of toxicologic pathology 11(1), 49-53, 1998-03-01
• … The medullary thick ascending limb in normal rats showed negative for LFA, SNA and MAA. … In contrast, that limb in diabetes rats showed positive for these lectins. … Moreover, the degenerated epithelial cells in the cortical thick ascending limb were intensely positive for LFA and MAA, and negative for SNA. …
• NAID 130000062926

Related Links

• Thick ascending limb of loop of Henle - Wikipedia, the free ...

The thick ascending limb of loop of Henle (TAL) also known as distal straight tubule, is a segment of the nephron in the kidney. It can be divided into two parts: that in the renal medulla, and that in the renal cortex.

• The cortical thick ascending limb and early distal convoluted tubule ...

This chapter reviews the process of dilution of tubule fluid by the cortical thick ascending limb of the loop of Henle and by the early distal convoluted tubule. After a description of the cellular mechanisms involved, the factors (peritubular as well ...

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★リンクテーブル★

リンク元	「cTAL」
関連記事	「ascending」「cortical」「thick」「limb」

「cTAL」

　　[★] cortical thick ascending limb

「ascending」

　　[★]

• adj.

• 上行性の、上行する、上向きの、上昇する

関

ascent、elevate、elevation、increase、raise、rise、rose、upward

　

「cortical」

　　[★]

• adj.

• 皮質性の、皮質の、皮層の

関

cortex、cortical layer、cortically、cortices、cortico

　 　

「thick」

　　[★]

• adj.

• 厚い、(濃度が)濃い

関

dark、dense

　 　 　 　 　 　 　

「limb」

　　[★]

• n.

• 肢

関

extremities