WordNet

the act of combining things to form a new whole (同)combining, compounding
the act of arranging elements into specified groups without regard to order
a collection of things that have been combined; an assemblage of separate parts or qualities
a coordinated sequence of chess moves
a group of people (often temporary) having a common purpose; "they were a winning combination"
a sequence of numbers or letters that opens a combination lock; "he forgot the combination to the safe"
an alliance of people or corporations or countries for a special purpose (formerly to achieve some antisocial end but now for general political or economic purposes)
(medicine) the act of caring for someone (as by medication or remedial training etc.); "the quarterback is undergoing treatment for a knee injury"; "he tried every treatment the doctors suggested"; "heat therapy gave the best relief"
any agent that destroys or prevents the growth of fungi (同)antifungal_agent, fungicide, antimycotic, antimycotic_agent

PrepTutorEJDIC

〈U〉(…の)『結合』,組み合わせ;〈C〉(…の)組み合わされたもの,結合体《+『of』+『名』》 / 〈U〉(…との)『連合』,団結,共同,提携;〈C〉連合体,共同体,組合《+『with』+『名』》 / 〈C〉=combination lock / 《複数形で》(また《話》coms)コンビネーション(上下続きの肌着)
(病気の)治療,療法 / =psychotherapy

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1. 侵襲性アスペルギルス症の治療および予防 treatment and prevention of invasive aspergillosis
2. 抗真菌剤感受性試験 antifungal susceptibility testing
3. クリプトコッカス髄膜脳炎を伴うHIV感染患者の抗真菌治療中の臨床的マネージメントおよびモニタリング clinical management and monitoring during antifungal therapy of the hiv infected patient with cryptococcal meningoencephalitis
4. フサリウム感染症の治療および予防 treatment and prevention of fusarium infection
5. おむつ皮膚炎 diaper dermatitis

"Moderate" dose cyclophosphamide for severe aplastic anemia has significant toxicity and does not prevent relapse and clonal evolution.

Scheinberg P1, Townsley D2, Dumitriu B2, Scheinberg P2, Weinstein B2, Daphtary M2, Rios O2, Wu CO3, Young NS2.
Blood.Blood.2014 Sep 3. pii: blood-2014-05-573642. [Epub ahead of print]
First line therapy of aplastic anemia with high dose cyclophosphamide causes toxicity and increased short-term mortality. We investigated cyclophosphamide at a lower "moderate" dose, in combination with aggressive supportive care, to determine if severe infections might be avoided and hematologic ou
PMID 25185712

In vitro evaluation of combination of polyenes with EDTA against Aspergillus spp. by different methods (FICI and CI Model).

Ruhil S1, Kumar V, Balhara M, Malik M, Dhankhar S, Kumar M, Kumar Chhillar A.
Journal of applied microbiology.J Appl Microbiol.2014 Sep;117(3):643-53. doi: 10.1111/jam.12576. Epub 2014 Jul 14.
AIMS: We investigated in vitro activity of polyene drugs (amphotericin B, Amp B; and nystatin, NYS;) in combination with ethylene diamine tetra acetic acid (EDTA) against 8 pathogenic isolates of Aspergillus spp.METHODS AND RESULTS: The intensity of the drug interactions was assessed using Fractiona
PMID 24931000

Combination treatment of oral terbinafine with topical terbinafine and 10% urea ointment in hyperkeratotic type tinea pedis.

Shi TW1, Zhang JA, Zhang XW, Yu HX, Tang YB, Yu JB.
Mycoses.Mycoses.2014 Sep;57(9):560-4. doi: 10.1111/myc.12198. Epub 2014 Apr 3.
Hyperkeratotic-type tinea pedis is chronic and recalcitrant to topical antifungal agents. Some topical antifungal agents are effective; however, long duration of therapy is required, which often reduce the treatment compliance of patients. To seek for short period therapy of hyperkeratotic type tine
PMID 24697872

菊地伊豆実,田沼弘之,川名誠司
日本医科大学医学会雑誌 9(1), 6-13, 2013
… Oral antifungal drugs, such as itraconazole and terbinafine, are useful for treating hyperkeratotic tinea pedis in patients who can orally ingest drugs. … In patients who do not respond to oral antifungal agents, we recommend the combination of an oral antifungal agent (such as itraconazole or terbinafine) and a topical antifungal agent, although problems may be encountered in obtaining reimbursement under the Japanese health insurance system. …
NAID 130004471535

吉野真樹,長井春樹,貝瀬眞由美,川原史子,田中佳美,五十嵐夏恵,廣瀬孝之,今井洋介,石黒卓郎,張高明
医療薬学 38(10), 664-671, 2012
… Azole-based antifungal agents are typical CYP3A4 inhibitors and frequently administered for hematological diseases as prophylaxis or treatment. … It is important to evaluate the clinical impacts of drug interactions between bortezomib and azole-based antifungal agents, with the view of providing better treatment. …
NAID 130004502716