脳硬膜
- 関
- cranial dura mater
WordNet
- one of a pair; "he lost the mate to his shoe"; "one eye was blue but its fellow was brown" (同)fellow
- South American holly; leaves used in making a drink like tea (同)Paraguay tea, Ilex paraguariensis
- the officer below the master on a commercial ship (同)first_mate
- informal term for a friend of the same sex
- South American tea-like drink made from leaves of a South American holly called mate
- the partner of an animal (especially a sexual partner); "he loved the mare and all her mates"; "camels hate leaving their mates"
- sports equipment consisting of a piece of thick padding on the floor for gymnastic sports (同)gym mat
- mounting consisting of a border or background for a picture (同)matting
- a small pad of material that is used to protect surface from an object placed on it
- a thick flat pad used as a floor covering
- a mass that is densely tangled or interwoven; "a mat of weeds and grass"
- of or relating to the cerebrum or brain; "cerebral hemisphere"; "cerebral activity"
- involving intelligence rather than emotions or instinct; "a cerebral approach to the problem"; "cerebral drama" (同)intellectual
- an informal use of the Latin word for mother; sometimes used by British schoolboys or used facetiously
PrepTutorEJDIC
- (対をなすものの)『片方』《+『to』(『of』)+『名』》 / 『配偶者』[の一方],連れ合い / (動物の)つがいの片方 / 《英》《しばしば複合語を作って》『仲間』,『友達』 / (商船の船長を補佐する各階級の)航海士 / …の助手 / 〈動物〉‘を'つがわせる / 〈二つのもの〉‘を'結ぶ;(…に)…‘を'調和させる《+『名』+『with』+『名』》 / 〈人・動物が〉(…と)仲間になる,交わる《+『with』+『名』》 / 〈動物が〉交尾する
- =checkmate / =checkmate
- マテ茶;〈C〉マテ茶の木
- (床などに敷く)『マット』,敷物,むしろ,畳 / (花びん・置き物などの)下敷き / (レスリング・体操用の)詰め物をした厚い敷物 / 《a ~》(毛・雑草などの)もつれ《+『of』+『名』》 / 〈床など〉‘に'マットを敷く,‘を'マットで覆う / …‘を'もつれさせる / もつれる
- (絵画・写真などの飾り縁にする)台紙,厚紙 / (加工した金属などの)つや消し[面] / つや消しの,表画がつやのない / 〈絵など〉‘に'台紙を付ける / 〈表面〉‘を'つや消しにする,曇らせる
- 大脳の,脳の / 頭脳的な,知的な
- (ある期間)『の間ずっと』,…の間じゅう / (しばらく続く時間・期間)の間[のある間]に,…中に
UpToDate Contents
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English Journal
- A pivotal role of the vascular endothelial growth factor signaling pathway in the formation of venous hypertension-induced dural arteriovenous fistulas.
- Li Q, Zhang Q, Huang QH, Fang YB, Zhang ZL, Xu Y, Liu JM.Author information Department of Neurosurgery, Changhai Hospital, Second Military Medical University, Shanghai 200433, P.R. China.AbstractDural arteriovenous fistulas (DAVFs) are associated with venous hypertension. Numerous studies have revealed high expression levels of vascular endothelial growth factor (VEGF) in human DAVF specimens, as well as in animal models of experimental venous hypertension. The objective of the present study was to clarify whether the VEGF signaling pathway is important in the development of DAVFs. Rats (n=216) were randomly divided into six groups. In the rats from five groups (groups A and C-E, n=45 in each group; group B, n=12), experimental venous hypertension was induced by right common carotid artery (CCA)‑external jugular vein (EJV) anastomosis, superior sinus occlusion and left transver sinus occlusion, while the remaining group (group F, n=24) underwent sham surgery. The rats in group A received a VEGF recombinant adenovirus injection into the distal section of the right EJV 30 min prior to anastomosis of the CCA and EJV. An equivalent control adenovirus was injected into the right EJV of group B rats prior to anastomosis. The rats in group C received no virus prior to anastomosis and no medicine subsequent to surgery. The group D rats were lavaged with Vatalanib, a VEGF receptor (VEGFR) inhibitor, and the group E rats were lavaged with an equal quantity of saline weekly following surgery. Six rats from groups A-E and one rat from group F were sacrificed in the first, second, fourth and twelfth weeks after surgery for immunohistochemical analysis of VEGF expression and analysis of microvessel density. Cerebral angiography was performed on the remaining rats in each group on the twelfth week after surgery. The results revealed that following transfection with VEGF recombinant adenovirus, angiogenesis in the dura mater of venous hypertensive rats was increased subsequent to the increase in the VEGF expression levels of the brain and dura mater. The rate of DAVF induction by venous hypertension was significantly reduced by the VEGFR antagonist due to reduced angiogenesis in the dura mater. In conclusion, VEGF and its receptor may be important in the formation of venous hypertension-induced DAVFs.
- Molecular medicine reports.Mol Med Rep.2014 May;9(5):1551-8. doi: 10.3892/mmr.2014.2037. Epub 2014 Mar 11.
- Dural arteriovenous fistulas (DAVFs) are associated with venous hypertension. Numerous studies have revealed high expression levels of vascular endothelial growth factor (VEGF) in human DAVF specimens, as well as in animal models of experimental venous hypertension. The objective of the present stud
- PMID 24626343
- Surgical resection of twenty-three cases of brain meningioma.
- Ijiri A1, Yoshiki K, Tsuboi S, Shimazaki H, Akiyoshi H, Nakade T.Author information 1Atsuki Veterinary Medical Center, 4-17-3 Nojihigashi, Kusatsu, Shiga 525-0058, Japan.AbstractThe aim of this study was to report the effectiveness of MRI scanning during brain meningioma resection surgery in the canine and feline. The subjects were 23 cases from 2006 to 2008 in canines and feline diagnosed with meningioma. All were between 8 and 16 years of ages. There were 12 males and 11 females. An appropriate craniotomy was performed for each case according to the initial MRI taken to diagnose meningioma prior to the surgery. Once the dura mater was exposed, an MRI biopsy needle was placed in the tumor as a guide. The first MRI sequence during the surgery was performed with this needle to confirm the location of the tumor. This MRI image was also processed and displayed by multi planar reconstruction to reveal the tumor extent in three dimensions. A Sonopet was applied to the middle of the tumor to destroy the inner part and release pressure from the entire tumor. Creating some space between the brain tissue and tumor, we treated blood vessels and carefully resected them. This procedure was repeated until complete removal of the tumor was confirmed by MRI. Sixteen of the 23 cases survived for more than 2 years postoperatively. The other seven died due to other disorders within 2 years. Our method with MRI navigation during the surgery improved our surgical performance and contributed to a prolonged survival time for the patients. In order to perform multiple MRI procedures smoothly during the surgery, it is necessary to have skillful assistants.
- The Journal of veterinary medical science / the Japanese Society of Veterinary Science.J Vet Med Sci.2014 Apr 1;76(3):331-8. Epub 2013 Nov 8.
- The aim of this study was to report the effectiveness of MRI scanning during brain meningioma resection surgery in the canine and feline. The subjects were 23 cases from 2006 to 2008 in canines and feline diagnosed with meningioma. All were between 8 and 16 years of ages. There were 12 males and 11
- PMID 24200893
- The history of brain retractors throughout the development of neurological surgery.
- Assina R1, Rubino S, Sarris CE, Gandhi CD, Prestigiacomo CJ.Author information 1Department of Neurological Surgery, New Jersey Medical School, Rutgers University, Newark, New Jersey; and.AbstractEarly neurosurgical procedures dealt mainly with treatment of head trauma, especially skull fractures. Since the early medical writings by Hippocrates, a great deal of respect was given to the dura mater, and many other surgeons warned against violating the dura. It was not until the 19th century that neurosurgeons started venturing beneath the dura, deep into the brain parenchyma. With this advancement, brain retraction became an essential component of intracranial surgery. Over the years brain retractors have been created pragmatically to provide better visualization, increased articulations and degrees of freedom, greater stability, less brain retraction injury, and less user effort. Brain retractors have evolved from simple handheld retractors to intricate brain-retraction systems with hand-rest stabilizers. This paper will focus on the history of brain retractors, the different types of retractors, and the progression from one form to another.
- Neurosurgical focus.Neurosurg Focus.2014 Apr;36(4):E8. doi: 10.3171/2014.2.FOCUS13564.
- Early neurosurgical procedures dealt mainly with treatment of head trauma, especially skull fractures. Since the early medical writings by Hippocrates, a great deal of respect was given to the dura mater, and many other surgeons warned against violating the dura. It was not until the 19th century th
- PMID 24708190
Japanese Journal
- tPA誘発性脳卒中後疼痛CPSPマウスモデルとLPAの関与
- 植田 弘師,岩元 隆征
- PAIN RESEARCH 33(4), 269-274, 2019
- … In this model, the photochemically induced thrombosis (PIT) at middle cerebral artery (MCA) of mouse was made by use of Rose Bengal (30 mg/kg, i.v.) and irradiation by green light (5,000 Lx) for 10 min through the dura mater. …
- NAID 130007626909
- 藤田 智昭,岩本 芳浩
- NEUROSURGICAL EMERGENCY 24(1), 45-48, 2019
- <p> 頚椎硬膜外膿瘍は,稀で,様々な症状を呈する.今回後頚部痛を伴わず,突然の右不全片麻痺で発症した頚椎硬膜外膿瘍の1例を経験したので報告する.症例は77歳女性で,突然の右不全片麻痺が出現し改善しなかったため,発症翌日に当院外来を受診した.初診時,発熱や明らかな後頚部痛はなく,血液検査上も炎症反応の異常高値は認めなかった.突然発症の不全片麻痺であり,脳梗塞に順じ加療した.その後,発熱 …
- NAID 130007623402
- くも膜下出血再発を繰り返したアスペルギルス性多発脳動脈瘤の1 剖検例
- 平井 聡,西村 広健,宇野 昌明,小川 祐佳里,木下 景太,高井 洋樹,松下 展久,原 慶次郎,戸井 宏行,松原 俊二,三上 友香
- 脳卒中 40(3), 163-168, 2018
- <p>今回,我々はくも膜下出血(SAH)を繰り返し死亡に至ったアスペルギルス性多発脳動脈瘤の症例を報告する.症例は83 歳男性.難治性の頭痛に対して巨細胞性動脈炎が疑われ,当院神経内科でプレドニン<sup>®</sup> 内服で約8 週間入院加療されていた.入院時と入院後のMRI では特に異常を認めなかったが,突然SAH を発症し当科に転科となった.緊急DSA …
- NAID 130006744308
Related Links
- Definition of cerebral dura mater in the Medical Dictionary. cerebral dura mater explanation. Information about cerebral dura mater in Free online English dictionary. What is cerebral dura mater? Meaning of cerebral dura mater ...
- Pronunciation of cerebral dura mater. Translations of cerebral dura mater. cerebral dura mater synonyms, cerebral dura mater antonyms. Information about cerebral dura mater in the free online English dictionary and encyclopedia. ...
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★リンクテーブル★
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脳硬膜
- 関
- cerebral dura mater
[★]
- 関
- brain、cerebri、cerebro、cerebrum、encephalic、encephalo、encephalon
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- 関
- companion、interbreed、mating
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- 関
- among、amongst、between、inter、while、whilst