WordNet

divide or split up; "The cells segmented"
one of the parts into which something naturally divides; "a segment of an orange"
divide into segments; "segment an orange"; "segment a compound word" (同)section

PrepTutorEJDIC

区分,部分 / 切片(円などの一部);(直線の)線分 / …‘を'分ける / 分かれている,分裂する

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出典(authority):フリー百科事典『ウィキペディア（Wikipedia）』「2012/05/01 05:10:26」(JST)

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Each of the tertiary bronchi serves a specific bronchopulmonary segment. These segments each have their own artery. Thus, each bronchopulmonary segment is supplied by a bronchus, and two arteries, a pulmonary artery and a bronchial artery which run together through the center of the segment. Veins and lymphatics drain along the edges.

There are 10 bronchopulmonary segments in the right lung (3 in superior lobe, 2 in middle lobe, 5 in inferior lobe) and 8-10 segments on the left (4-5 in upper lobe, 4-5 in lower lobe). Each segment is separated from the others by a layer of connective tissue.

This means that each bronchopulmonary segment is a discrete anatomical and functional unit, and this separation means that a bronchopulmonary segment can be surgically removed without affecting the function of the other segments.

Delineation of the bronchopulmonary segments was made by Dr. John Franklin Huber at Temple University Hospital. ^[1]

Right lung

A PALM Seed Makes Another Little Palm

superior lobe
- apical
- posterior
- anterior
middle lobe
- lateral
- medial
inferior lobe
- superior
- medial-basal
- anterior-basal
- lateral-basal
- posterior-basal

Left lung

ASIA ALPS

Apoptotic Antlions Stop In, Suddenly Amalgamating Laboratory Posts

AP And Supine alignment Increases Limited Studies And Makes Baseline Pulmonary Bases Look Bad (a radiology mnemonic)

superior lobe
- apico-posterior (merger of "apical" and "posterior")
- anterior
lingula of superior lobe
- inferior lingular
- superior lingular
inferior lobe
- superior
- anteromedial basal (merger of "anterior basal" and "medial basal")
- posterior basal
- lateral basal

References

^ http://www.temple.edu/medicine/about/history.htm Temple University School of Medicine - History

A P'a'ss In Anatomy Makes Linda Proud

External links

Bronchopulmonary+segment at eMedicine Dictionary
1100611643 at GPnotebook
Photo at ccccd.edu
SUNY Labs 19:st-1001 - "Pleural Cavities and Lungs: Bronchopulmonary segments"
Illustration at uams.edu
Sealy W, Connally S, Dalton M (1993). "Naming the bronchopulmonary segments and the development of pulmonary surgery.". Ann Thorac Surg 55 (1): 184–8. doi:10.1016/0003-4975(93)90507-E. PMID 8417676.
Mnemonic at medicalmnemonics.com 1049 1782

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UpToDate Contents

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English Journal

Successful tracheobronchial reconstruction of communicating bronchopulmonary foregut malformation and long segment congenital tracheal stenosis: a case report.

Takamizawa S, Yoshizawa K, Machida M, Iwade T, Abe S, Ohata J, Takahashi D, Nishijima E.SourceDepartment of Surgery, Nagano Children's Hospital, Azumino 399-8288, Japan. takamizawa@naganoch.gr.jp
Journal of pediatric surgery.J Pediatr Surg.2012 Sep;47(9):E41-6. doi: 10.1016/j.jpedsurg.2012.06.009.
Communicating bronchopulmonary foregut malformation (CBPFM) and congenital tracheal stenosis (CTS) are difficult developmental disorders especially when they are presented simultaneously in a patient. The authors report a case of a newborn boy born at 37 weeks of gestation weighing 2356 g with CBPFM
PMID 22974635

Intralobar bronchopulmonary sequestra in adults over age 50: case series and review.

Montjoy C, Hadique S, Graeber G, Ghamande S.SourceDepartment of Radiology, West Virginia University Morgantown, WV, USA.
The West Virginia medical journal.W V Med J.2012 Sep-Oct;108(5):8-13.
INTRODUCTION: Bronchopulmonary sequestration (BPS) is a rare congenital lung malformation, comprising only 0.15 to 6.4% of all cases of congenital lung malformation. It is characterized by an abnormal segment of bronchopulmonary tissue supplied by an aberrant systemic artery. Diagnostic delays are c
PMID 23098004

Churg Strauss syndrome associated with montelukast--case report.

Man MA, Alexandrescu D, Pop M, Trofor A.SourceIuliu Haţieganu University of Medicine and Pharmacy, Department of Pneumology, Cluj Napoca, Romania. manmilena50@yahoo.com
Pneumologia (Bucharest, Romania).Pneumologia.2012 Apr-Jun;61(2):113-6.
Churg-Strauss Syndrome (allergic granulomatous angiitis) is a rare systemic and pulmonary vasculitis. We report the case of a 62 years old female, non-smoker, with a 20 years history of moderate persistent asthma treated with Salmeterol/Fluticasone 50/500 microg bid for 5 years and supplemental Mont
PMID 22783603

Japanese Journal

一区域に限局し喘息症状を認めないアレルギー性気管支肺アスペルギルス症の1例

恐田尚幸,小林英夫,長尾華,三木田馨,叶宗一郎,元吉和夫
日本呼吸器学会雑誌 = The journal of the Japanese Respiratory Society 45(11), 898-902, 2007-11-10
NAID 10020117388

気管支木構造解析に基づく肺区域分けの一手法(セッション2(手術支援・アトラス))

北坂孝幸,中田有一,森健策,末永康仁,本間裕敏,高畠博嗣,森雅樹,名取博
電子情報通信学会技術研究報告. MI, 医用画像 107(220), 29-32, 2007-09-13
本稿では,気管支の木構造解析に基づく肺区域抽出手法について述べる.肺は葉間胸膜によって肺葉と呼ばれる5つの葉領域に分割され,肺葉はさらに区域と呼ばれる領域に分割される.肺疾患の解析において,この肺区域領域を認識することは重要である.区域は,区域気管支によって特定でき,その境界は現在の解像度のCT像では確認できないが,区域気管支以降の流域から推定可能と思われる.そこで我々は,気管支の木構造解析(気管 …
NAID 110006419182

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