精巣垂
WordNet
- undergo a test; "She doesnt test well" 
 
- any standardized procedure for measuring sensitivity or memory or intelligence or aptitude or personality etc; "the test was standardized on a large sample of students" (同)mental test, mental testing, psychometric test
 
- the act of undergoing testing; "he survived the great test of battle"; "candidates must compete in a trial of skill" (同)trial
 
- the act of testing something; "in the experimental trials the amount of carbon was measured separately"; "he called each flip of the coin a new trial" (同)trial, run
 
- a hard outer covering as of some amoebas and sea urchins
 
- put to the test, as for its quality, or give experimental use to; "This approach has been tried with good results"; "Test this recipe" (同)prove, try, try out, examine, essay
 
- achieve a certain score or rating on a test; "She tested high on the LSAT and was admitted to all the good law schools"
 
- determine the presence or properties of (a substance)
 
- show a certain characteristic when tested; "He tested positive for HIV"
 
- fix to; attach; "append a charm to the necklace" (同)tag on, tack on, tack, hang_on
 
- add to the very end; "He appended a glossary to his novel where he used an invented language" (同)add_on, supplement, affix
 
- a vestigial process that extends from the lower end of the cecum and that resembles a small pouch (同)vermiform_appendix, vermiform_process, cecal appendage
 
- supplementary material that is collected and appended at the back of a book
 
- one of the two male reproductive glands that produce spermatozoa and secrete androgens; "she kicked him in the balls and got away" (同)testicle, orchis, ball, ballock, bollock, nut, egg
 
PrepTutorEJDIC
- (人の能力などの)『試験』,考査,テスト / (物事の)『試験』,検済,試錬,実験《+of+名》 / 化学分析;試薬 / =test match / …‘を'『試験する』,検査する / …‘を'化学分析する / (…の)試験を受ける,試験をする《+for+名》
 
- (…に)〈付録・署名など〉'を'添える,つけ加える《+『名』+『to』+『名』》
 
- (本・論文などの)付録,補遺,追加 / 虫様突起
 
- =testicle
 
Wikipedia preview
出典(authority):フリー百科事典『ウィキペディア(Wikipedia)』「2012/06/28 20:36:56」(JST)
[Wiki en表示]
| Appendix of testis | 
 | 
| The right testis, exposed by laying open the tunica vaginalis. Appendix of testis is labeled at right. | 
| Latin | 
appendix testis | 
| Gray's | 
subject #258 1242 | 
| Precursor | 
Müllerian duct | 
The appendix testis (or hydatid of Morgagni) is a vestigial remnant of the Müllerian duct, present on the upper pole of the testis and attached to the tunica vaginalis. It is present about 90% of the time.
Clinical significance
Although it has no physiological function, it can be medically significant in that it can, rarely, undergo torsion (i.e. become twisted), causing acute one-sided testicular pain and may require surgical excision to achieve relief. 1/3 of patients present with a palpable "blue dot" discoloration on the scrotum. This is nearly diagnostic of this condition. Although if clinical suspicion is high for testicular torsion, a surgical exploration of the scrotum is warranted.
Occasionally a torsion of the hydatid of Morgagni can produce symptoms mimicking those created by a testicular torsion; a torsion of the hydatid, however, does not lead to any impairment of testicular function.
External links
- emerg/595 at eMedicine
 
- -1281753080 at GPnotebook
 
- synd/292 at Who Named It?
 
| 
 Male reproductive system (TA A09.3–4, TH H3.07.02, GA 11.1236) 
 | 
 
 | 
 
| Internal | 
| 
 Seminal 
tract 
 | 
| 
 Testes 
 | 
- layers
- Tunica vaginalis
 
- Tunica albuginea
 
- Tunica vasculosa testis
 
 
 
- Appendix
 
- Mediastinum
 
- Lobules
 
- Septa
 
- Leydig cell
 
- Sertoli cell
 
- Blood-testis barrier
 
 
 
 | 
 
 | 
 
| 
 Spermatogenesis 
 | 
- Spermatogonium
 
- Spermatocytogenesis
 
- Spermatocyte
 
- Spermatidogenesis
 
- Spermatid
 
- Spermiogenesis
 
- Spermatozoon
 
 
 
 | 
 
 | 
 
| 
 Other 
 | 
- Seminiferous tubules
- Tubuli seminiferi recti
 
- Rete testis
 
- Efferent ducts
 
 
 
- Epididymis
 
- Paradidymis
 
- Spermatic cord
 
- Vas deferens
 
- Ejaculatory duct
 
 
 
 | 
 
 
 | 
 
 | 
 
| 
 Accessory 
glands 
 | 
- Seminal vesicles
- Excretory duct of seminal gland
 
 
 
- Prostate
- Urethral crest/Seminal colliculus/Prostatic utricle/Ejaculatory duct
 
- Prostatic sinus/Prostatic ducts
 
 
 
- Bulbourethral glands
 
 
 
 | 
 
 
 | 
 
 | 
 
| External | 
| 
 Penis 
 | 
- root
- Crus
 
- Bulb
 
- Fundiform ligament
 
- Suspensory ligament
 
 
 
- body
- Corpus cavernosum
 
- Corpus spongiosum
 
 
 
- glans
 
- fascia
- superficial/subcutaneous
 
- deep/Buck's
 
 
 
- Tunica albuginea
 
- Septum of the penis
 
 
 
 | 
 
 | 
 
| 
 Urinary 
tract 
 | 
- Internal urethral orifice
 
- Urethra
- Prostatic
 
- Intermediate
 
- Spongy
 
 
 
- Navicular fossa
 
- External urethral orifice
 
- Lacunae of Morgagni
 
- Urethral gland
 
 
 
 | 
 
 | 
 
| 
 Scrotum 
 | 
- layers
- skin
 
- Dartos
 
- External spermatic fascia
 
- Cremaster/Cremasteric fascia
 
- Internal spermatic fascia
 
 
 
- Perineal raphe
 
 
 
 | 
 
 
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 | 
 
| 
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noco/cong/tumr, sysi/epon 
 
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UpToDate Contents
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English Journal
- [Morphologic and histopathologic analysis of testicular appendages].
 
- Shen H, Wu HF, Le MZ, Liao K, Zhang B, Zhou HT, Yu HB.
 
- Zhonghua nan ke xue = National journal of andrology.Zhonghua Nan Ke Xue.2014 Sep;20(9):820-3.
 
- OBJECTIVE: To investigate the incidence of testicular appendages, observe their morphology, and analyze their histopathological origins.METHODS: We observed 67 testes in 54 patients (15 children and 39 adults) undergoing scrotal surgery, investigated the incidence of testicular appendages, and ident
 
- PMID 25306811
 
- Incarcerated inguinal hernia management in children: 'a comparison of the open and laparoscopic approach'.
 
- Mishra PK1, Burnand K, Minocha A, Mathur AB, Kulkarni MS, Tsang T.
 
- Pediatric surgery international.Pediatr Surg Int.2014 Jun;30(6):621-4. doi: 10.1007/s00383-014-3507-9. Epub  2014 May 8.
 
- PURPOSE: To compare the outcomes of management of incarcerated inguinal hernia by open versus laparoscopic approach.METHODS: This is a retrospective analysis of incarcerated inguinal hernina in a paediatric surgery centre involving four consultants. Manual reduction was attempted in all and failure 
 
- PMID 24805115
 
- Indirect inguinal hernia sac containing testis and spermatic cord in an adult patient with cryptorchidism.
 
- Arslan Y1, Karaman K2, Altintoprak F3, Kahyaoglu Z4, Zengin I1, Uzunoglu MY1, Demir H1.
 
- Journal of surgical case reports.J Surg Case Rep.2014 Mar 7;2014(3). pii: rju017. doi: 10.1093/jscr/rju017.
 
- Sliding hernias are those in which part of the sac wall is formed by a retroperitoneal organ and/or its mesentery protruding outside the abdominal wall cavity. The hernia sac may contain jejunum, ileum, vermiform appendix, Meckel's diverticulum, stomach, ovary, fallopian tube or urinary bladder. Our
 
- PMID 24876399
 
Japanese Journal
- 造影MRI検査が診断に有用であった精巣垂捻転の1例
 
- 大杉 治之,高田 秀明,北村 悠樹 [他],眞鍋 由美,増田 憲彦,伊東 晴喜,三品 睦輝,奥野 博
 
- 泌尿器科紀要 = Acta urologica Japonica 59(12), 799-801, 2013-12
 
- … Ultrasoundexamination showedenlargedright testis andepid idymis. … Subsequent dynamic contrastenhancedmagnetic resonance imaging (MRI) showeda 7 mm area of high signal intensity anterior to the right testis on coronal imaging of T2-weighted. … Subtraction MRI revealedtesticular perfusion anda nonenhanced mass was also identified anterior to the right testis. … These findings indicated a diagnosis of torsion of the testicular appendix. …
 
- NAID 120005359205
 
- Differential expression of androgen and estrogen receptor of appendix testis in patients with descended and undescended testes
 
- JOZSA Tamas,DIENES Beatrix,TELEK Andrea,HARGITAI Zoltan,POR Agnes,KISS Csongor
 
- International journal of urology 15(2), 171-174, 2008-02-01
 
- NAID 10021276830
 
★リンクテーブル★
  [★]
- 英
 
- appendix of testis (Z)
 
- ラ
 
- appendix testis
 
- 関
 
- 中腎傍管 ミュラー管 、精巣付属器
 
参考
- http://www.ft-patho.net/index.php?plugin=attach&refer=Sex%20cord%2Fstromal%20cell%20tumor&openfile=testis01c.jpg
 
  [★]
- 関
 
- add、addition
 
 
 
 
  [★]
テスト