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1. 認知機能低下および認知症の危険因子risk factors for cognitive decline and dementia [show details]
… Data on alcohol use and risk of dementia are mixed. Alcohol abuse is associated with cognitive dysfunction and dementia.… decline and dementia, but the evidence is conflicting . The potential mechanisms whereby homocysteine might mediate cognitive decline and dementia include : Neurotoxicity induced by activation…
2. 周術期の神経認知障害perioperative neurocognitive disorders [show details]
…delirium should be investigated in the postoperative period. These include preexisting dementia, medication-induced delirium, substance intoxication or withdrawal, or delirium caused by other medical conditions … vulnerability may persist in some patients who have apparently recovered . In certain high-risk patients, a neurocognitive disorder (postoperative) combined with objective evidence of impairment may persist beyond… development of PND . Other risk factors include preoperative sleep disruption, excessive consumption of alcohol, psychotropic drug use, and comorbidities, such as prior neuronal damage (eg, stroke, traumatic brain …
3. プロトンポンプ阻害薬：胃酸分泌が関与する疾患への使用と副作用の概要proton pump inhibitors overview of use and adverse effects in the treatment of acid related disorders [show details]
… use of PPIs and incident dementia, others have not found an association between PPI use and cognitive function . The association between PPI use and dementia may reflect residual… Severe PPI-induced hypomagnesemia has been associated with QT interval prolongation and torsades de pointes .…
4. 緩和ケアにおける嚥下障害および誤嚥：定義、影響、病態生理、および病因swallowing disorders and aspiration in palliative care definition consequences pathophysiology and etiology [show details]
…cancer, obstructive esophageal mass, neurologically or medication induced sensory impairment, cognitive dysfunction in late-stage dementia, brainstem stroke, amyotrophic lateral sclerosis (ALS), or general …
5. HIV感染患者における薬物乱用および中毒substance abuse and addiction in hiv infected patients [show details]
…substance-induced sleep disorder, substance-induced persisting dementia disorder, substance-induced amnestic disorder, and substance-induced sexual dysfunction.… and behaves badly (alcohol abuse) with the retired businessman who drinks martinis on a daily basis and suffers tremors and anxiety when he stops drinking (alcohol dependence).…

English Journal

Alcohol-related dementia: an update of the evidence.

Ridley NJ, Draper B, Withall A.
Alzheimer's research & therapy. 2013 ;5(1)3.
The characteristics of dementia relating to excessive alcohol use have received increased research interest in recent times. In this paper, the neuropathology, nosology, epidemiology, clinical features, and neuropsychology of alcohol-related dementia (ARD) and alcohol-induced persisting amnestic syn
PMID 23347747

Alcohol dementia and thermal dysregulation: a case report and review of the literature.

Tanev KS, Roether M, Yang C.
American journal of Alzheimer's disease and other dementias. ;23(6)563-70.
Wernicke's encephalopathy and Korsakoff's psychosis in alcoholics are thought to be due to thiamine deficiency. When the process goes untreated, patients may develop alcohol-induced persisting dementia. We review the literature on thermal dysregulation and the place of thiamine treatment in Wernicke
PMID 19222143

Rivastigmine in the treatment of alcohol-induced persisting dementia.

Gibson RC, Barnaby L.
The West Indian medical journal. 2003 Mar;52(1)59-61.
A case of Alcohol-Induced Persisting Dementia (AIPD) in a 62-year-old man is presented. His progress on treatment with the acetylcholinesterase inhibitor, rivastigmine, is followed. The significant improvement observed suggests that AIPD may be a new indication for this class of drug.
PMID 12806761