WordNet

of critical importance and consequence; "an acute (or critical) lack of research funds"
having or demonstrating ability to recognize or draw fine distinctions; "an acute observer of politics and politicians"; "incisive comments"; "icy knifelike reasoning"; "as sharp and incisive as the stroke of a fang"; "penetrating insight"; "frequent penetrative observations" (同)discriminating, incisive, keen, knifelike, penetrating, penetrative, piercing, sharp
extremely sharp or intense; "acute pain"; "felt acute annoyance"; "intense itching and burning" (同)intense
having or experiencing a rapid onset and short but severe course; "acute appendicitis"; "the acute phase of the illness"; "acute patients"
of an angle; less than 90 degrees
inflammation of the mucous membrane of the larynx; characterized by hoarseness or loss of voice and coughing

PrepTutorEJDIC

(先の)『鋭い』,とがった / (痛み・感情などが)『激しい』,強い / (知力・感覚などが)『鋭い』,鋭敏な / (事態が)重大な / (病気が)急性の / (音が)高い,鋭い / 鋭角の
喉頭(こうとう)炎

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1. 小児における嗄声：病因およびマネージメント hoarseness in children etiology and management
2. 成人における嗄声 hoarseness in adults
3. クループ：臨床的特徴、評価、および診断 croup clinical features evaluation and diagnosis
4. 小児における急性上気道閉塞の緊急評価 emergent evaluation of acute upper airway obstruction in children
5. 成人における胃食道逆流症の合併症 complications of gastroesophageal reflux in adults

Moraa I1, Sturman N, McGuire T, van Driel ML.
The Cochrane database of systematic reviews.Cochrane Database Syst Rev.2013 Dec 7;12:CD006822. doi: 10.1002/14651858.CD006822.pub4.
BACKGROUND: Croup is thought to be triggered by a viral infection and is characterised by respiratory distress due to upper airway inflammation and swelling of the subglottic mucosa in children. Mostly it is mild and transient and resolves with supportive care. In moderate to severe cases, treatment
PMID 24318607

de Benedictis FM1, Bush A.
American journal of respiratory and critical care medicine.Am J Respir Crit Care Med.2012 Jan 1;185(1):12-23. doi: 10.1164/rccm.201107-1174CI.
We review recent advances in the use of corticosteroids (CS) in pediatric lung disease. CS are frequently used, systemically or by inhalation. Their mechanisms of action in pulmonary diseases are ill defined. CS exert direct inhibitory effects on many inflammatory cells through genomic mechanisms. T
PMID 21920920

Somenek M1, Le M, Walner DL.
International journal of pediatric otorhinolaryngology.Int J Pediatr Otorhinolaryngol.2010 Jun;74(6):704-6. doi: 10.1016/j.ijporl.2010.03.020. Epub 2010 Apr 15.
The most common etiologies for acute infectious airway obstruction include epiglottitis, croup, and bacterial tracheitis. We present a unique cause of upper airway obstruction in a child not previously described. To our knowledge this is the first case in the literature of membranous laryngitis in a
PMID 20398948

井出里香,川城信子,土橋信明,獅山富美子
小児耳鼻咽喉科 20(1), 34-36, 1999-07-01
… Laryngeal fiberscopy showed that the subglottic epithelium was reddish and swellen. … Although hoarseness remained, subglottic epithelium swelling and redness were reduced. …
NAID 10026937890