WordNet

undergo a test; "She doesnt test well"
any standardized procedure for measuring sensitivity or memory or intelligence or aptitude or personality etc; "the test was standardized on a large sample of students" (同)mental test, mental testing, psychometric test
the act of undergoing testing; "he survived the great test of battle"; "candidates must compete in a trial of skill" (同)trial
the act of testing something; "in the experimental trials the amount of carbon was measured separately"; "he called each flip of the coin a new trial" (同)trial, run
a hard outer covering as of some amoebas and sea urchins
put to the test, as for its quality, or give experimental use to; "This approach has been tried with good results"; "Test this recipe" (同)prove, try, try out, examine, essay
achieve a certain score or rating on a test; "She tested high on the LSAT and was admitted to all the good law schools"
determine the presence or properties of (a substance)
show a certain characteristic when tested; "He tested positive for HIV"
an examination of the characteristics of something; "there are laboratories for commercial testing"; "it involved testing thousands of children for smallpox"
the act of subjecting to experimental test in order to determine how well something works; "they agreed to end the testing of atomic weapons"
Queen of England as the fifth wife of Henry VIII who was accused of adultery and executed (1520-1542) (同)Catherine Howard
English actor of stage and screen (1893-1943) (同)Leslie Howard, Leslie Howard Stainer
tested and proved useful or correct; "a tested method" (同)tried, well-tried
tested and proved to be reliable (同)time-tested, tried, tried and true
United States jurist and the third chief justice of the United States Supreme Court (1745-1807) (同)Oliver Ellsworth

PrepTutorEJDIC

(人の能力などの)『試験』,考査,テスト / (物事の)『試験』,検済,試錬,実験《+of+名》 / 化学分析;試薬 / =test match / …‘を'『試験する』,検査する / …‘を'化学分析する / (…の)試験を受ける,試験をする《+for+名》

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1. First-trimester combined test and integrated tests for screening for Down syndrome and trisomy 18
2. ノンストレス検査および収縮ストレス検査 nonstress test and contraction stress test
3. バソプレシンおよびデスモプレシン刺激試験 vasopressin and desmopressin stimulation test
4. コルチコトロピン-放出ホルモン（CRH）刺激試験 corticotropin releasing hormone stimulation test
5. 膵外分泌機能検査 pancreatic exocrine function tests

English Journal

Pseudohypoparathyroidism type II in a woman with a history of thyroid surgery.

Murakami T1, Nambu T, Morimoto Y, Matsuda Y, Matsuo K, Yonemitsu S, Muro S, Oki S.
Internal medicine (Tokyo, Japan).Intern Med.2014;53(7):743-7. Epub 2012 Mar 1.
PMID 24694489

Hypocalcemia in a paediatric case: from the clinical features to diagnosis.

Gómez JL, Momblán JJ, Ibáñez MM, Pérez MJ, Garzón MI, Martínez G, Alcalde M.
Journal of pediatric endocrinology & metabolism : JPEM.J Pediatr Endocrinol Metab.2014 Jan;27(1-2):139-42. doi: 10.1515/jpem-2013-0149.
Pseudohypoparathyroidism refers to end-organ resistance that primarily impairs the renal actions of parathyroid hormone (PTH), a key regulator of calcium homeostasis. Its diagnosis is complex because of the multiple variants of this entity, and more so because intravenous PTH is not available for th
PMID 23934640

Neuromuscular symptoms in a patient with familial pseudohypoparathyroidism type Ib diagnosed by methylation-specific multiplex ligation-dependent probe amplification.

Nagasaki K1, Tsuchiya S, Saitoh A, Ogata T, Fukami M.
Endocrine journal.Endocr J.2013;60(2):231-6. Epub 2012 Oct 25.
PMID 23095209

Japanese Journal

Two Cases of Pseudohypoparathyroidism Type Ia in Duozygotic Twins with Different Phenotypes

Nagasaki Keisuke,Shimomura Yutaka,Suyama Takayuki,Magara Shinichi,Ogawa Yohei,Hiura Makoto,Kikuchi Toru,Uchiyama Makoto
Clinical pediatric endocrinology 14(2), 39-44, 2005-07
NAID 110006794306

Ellsworth-Howard試験において偽性副甲状腺機能低下症II型様反応を示した特発性副甲状腺機能低下症と思われる1例

大沼寛,山谷恵一,佐々木英夫
ホルモンと臨牀 45(6), 65-69, 1997-06-01
NAID 10007095916

「エルスワース・ハワード試験」

　　[★]

英: Ellsworth-Howard test
同: エルスワース-ハワード試験、Ellsworth-Howard試験; 副甲状腺ホルモン負荷試験 parathyroid hormone infusion test PTH infusion test

概念

PTH投与による偽性副甲状腺機能低下症検査
PTHの静注により、投与前後の尿中リン排泄、cAMPの変動を調べる。　→　尿細管でのcAMPの産生を見ている？PTHの細胞シグナル伝達においてcAMPが関与しているのであろう。
副甲状腺機能低下が明らかとなった場合、特発性副甲状腺機能低下症か？偽性副甲状腺機能低下症か？もしそうなら、どの病型かを鑑別する検査