WordNet

the 3rd letter of the Roman alphabet (同)c
(music) the keynote of the scale of C major
a general-purpose programing language closely associated with the UNIX operating system

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1. ブルーリ潰瘍（マイコバクテリウム・ウルセランス感染） buruli ulcer mycobacterium ulcerans infection
2. ジフテリアの疫学および病態生理 epidemiology and pathophysiology of diphtheria
3. 成人における非結核性抗酸菌による骨髄炎の治療 treatment of osteomyelitis due to nontuberculous mycobacteria in adults
4. 非結核性抗酸菌による骨髄炎の疫学、臨床症状、および診断 epidemiology clinical manifestations and diagnosis of osteomyelitis due to nontuberculous mycobacteria
5. ジフテリアの臨床的特徴、診断、および治療 clinical manifestations diagnosis and treatment of diphtheria

Identification and molecular discrimination of toxigenic and nontoxigenic diphtheria Corynebacterium strains by combined real-time polymerase chain reaction assays.

Mancini F, Monaco M, Pataracchia M, von Hunolstein C, Pantosti A, Ciervo A.SourceDepartment of Infectious Parasitic and Immune-Mediated Diseases, Istituto Superiore di Sanità, Viale Regina Elena 299, 00161 Rome, Italy.
Diagnostic microbiology and infectious disease.Diagn Microbiol Infect Dis.2012 Jun;73(2):111-20. Epub 2012 Apr 10.
With the recognition of several diphtheria outbreaks and the emergence of nontoxigenic corynebacteria strains, there has been renewed interest in the development of laboratory diagnostic methods. Previously reported polymerase chain reaction (PCR) assays can have low diagnostic sensitivity or give s
PMID 22494559

Corynebacterium ulcerans 0102 carries the gene encoding diphtheria toxin on a prophage different from the C. diphtheriae NCTC 13129 prophage.

Sekizuka T, Yamamoto A, Komiya T, Kenri T, Takeuchi F, Shibayama K, Takahashi M, Kuroda M, Iwaki M.AbstractABSTRACT:
BMC microbiology.BMC Microbiol.2012 May 14;12(1):72. [Epub ahead of print]
ABSTRACT:BACKGROUND: Corynebacterium ulcerans can cause a diphtheria-like illness, especially when the bacterium is lysogenized with a tox gene-carrying bacteriophage that produces diphtheria toxin. Acquisition of toxigenicity upon phage lysogenization is a common feature of C. ulcerans and C. dipht
PMID 22583953