WordNet

plant by the roots
(botany) the usually underground organ that lacks buds or leaves or nodes; absorbs water and mineral salts; usually it anchors the plant to the ground
a number that, when multiplied by itself some number of times, equals a given number
cause to take roots
take root and begin to grow; "this plant roots quickly"
(linguistics) the form of a word after all affixes are removed; "thematic vowels are part of the stem" (同)root word, base, stem, theme, radical
the part of a tooth that is embedded in the jaw and serves as support (同)tooth_root
come into existence, originate; "The problem roots in her depression"
the condition of belonging to a particular place or group by virtue of social or ethnic or cultural lineage; "his roots in Texas go back a long way"; "he went back to Sweden to search for his roots"; "his music has African roots"
the process of putting forth roots and beginning to grow

PrepTutorEJDIC

《しばしば複数形で》『根』 / 『根元』 / 《the~》『根源』,根本;根底 / 《複数形で》(その人の根底にある)ある場所との根源的なつながり / (数学で)根,ルート / (派生語の)語根(例えばrootlessの中のroot) / 〈植物〉‘を'『根づかせる』 / 《しばしば受動態で》(根をおろしたように)(…に)…‘を'『定着させる』『+『名』+『to』(『in』)+『名』》 / (…に)『根を下ろす』,定着する《+『in』(『on』,『to』)+『名』》
〈豚などが〉(…をあさって)鼻で地面を掘る《+『about』(『around』)『for』+『名』》 / (…を捜して)〈人が〉かき回す《+『about for』+『名』》
(…を)声援する,(…の)成功を願う《+『for』+『名』》
《補語にのみ用いて》(植物が)根づいた / (考えなどが)定着した

UpToDate Contents

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1. 胸部大動脈瘤・胸部大動脈解離への開胸手術の概要 overview of open surgical repair of the thoracic aorta
2. マルファン症候群および関連疾患のマネージメント management of marfan syndrome and related disorders
3. 多発神経根症：脊柱管狭窄症、感染症、癌、および炎症性神経根症候群 polyradiculopathy spinal stenosis infectious carcinomatous and inflammatory nerve root syndromes
4. 胸部大動脈および近位腹部大動脈の心エコー評価 echocardiographic evaluation of the thoracic and proximal abdominal aorta
5. 成人における大動脈二尖弁疾患のマネージメント management of adults with bicuspid aortic valve disease

English Journal

Neuroprotective effects of total saikosaponins of Bupleurum yinchowense on corticosterone-induced apoptosis in PC12 cells.

Li ZY, Guo Z, Liu YM, Liu XM, Chang Q, Liao YH, Pan RL.Author information Institute of Medicinal Plant Development, Chinese Academy of Medical Science, Peking Union Medical College, No 151, North Road Malianwa, Haidian District, Beijing 100193, China.AbstractETHNOPHARMACOLOGICAL RELEVANCE: The root of Bupleurum yinchowense Shan et Y. Li, a well-known medicinal plant in China, was originally documented in the "Shennong's Herbal", which is the oldest Chinese materia medica monographs. It has the action of soothing liver and relieving constraint for improving symptoms of emotional instability such as depression, anxiety and phobia. The in vivo experiment of our previous study has showed an efficacy of Total Saikosaponins (TSS) from Bupleurum yinchowense in acute stress and chronic unpredictable mild stress models. Nevertheless, there are no studies on the cytoprotection and potential mechanisms of TSS on corticosterone-induced apoptosis in PC12 cells. The present study focuses on cytoprotection against corticosterone-induced neurotoxicity in PC12 cells and its underlying molecule mechanisms of the antidepressant-like effect of TSS.
Journal of ethnopharmacology.J Ethnopharmacol.2013 Jul 30;148(3):794-803. doi: 10.1016/j.jep.2013.04.057. Epub 2013 May 18.
ETHNOPHARMACOLOGICAL RELEVANCE: The root of Bupleurum yinchowense Shan et Y. Li, a well-known medicinal plant in China, was originally documented in the "Shennong's Herbal", which is the oldest Chinese materia medica monographs. It has the action of soothing liver and relieving constraint for improv
PMID 23694845

[Treatment of irritable bowel syndrome by Chinese medicine and pharmacy: an analysis of data mining on experiences of experts].

Zhang BH, Gao R, Li ZH, Li BS, Wang FY, Tang XD.Author information Graduate School, China Academy of Chinese Medical Sciences, Beijing 100700, China.AbstractOBJECTIVE: The pathogenesis of irritable bowel syndrome (IBS), a functional gastrointestinal disorder, is poorly understood. Treatment by Chinese medicine and pharmacy (CMP) is superior to treatment by Western medicine (WM). Therefore, we aimed to analyze Chinese medical experts' experiences in treating IBS by data mining.
Zhongguo Zhong xi yi jie he za zhi Zhongguo Zhongxiyi jiehe zazhi = Chinese journal of integrated traditional and Western medicine / Zhongguo Zhong xi yi jie he xue hui, Zhongguo Zhong yi yan jiu yuan zhu ban.Zhongguo Zhong Xi Yi Jie He Za Zhi.2013 Jun;33(6):757-60.
OBJECTIVE: The pathogenesis of irritable bowel syndrome (IBS), a functional gastrointestinal disorder, is poorly understood. Treatment by Chinese medicine and pharmacy (CMP) is superior to treatment by Western medicine (WM). Therefore, we aimed to analyze Chinese medical experts' experiences in trea
PMID 23980353

Isolation of an anti-complementary polysaccharide from the root of Bupleurum chinense and identification of its targets in complement activation cascade.

DI HY, Zhang YY, Chen DF.Author information School of Pharmacy, Fudan University, Shanghai 201203, China.AbstractAIM: To isolate and characterize the anti-complementary polysaccharide from the root of Bupleurum chinense.
Chinese journal of natural medicines.Chin J Nat Med.2013 Mar;11(2):177-84. doi: 10.1016/S1875-5364(13)60046-1.
AIM: To isolate and characterize the anti-complementary polysaccharide from the root of Bupleurum chinense.METHODS: Bioactivity-guided fractionation and purification was used to obtain the anti-complementary polysaccharide from the hot-water extract of the root of Bupleurum chinense. The polysacchar
PMID 23787186

Japanese Journal

強い気虚，不眠がある抑うつ傾向の患者に加味帰脾湯を投与したところ月経前症候群のみならず月経痛にも奏効した3症例の検討

日本東洋医学雑誌 65(4), 273-277, 2014
NAID 130005063323

Assessment of the Antimutagenic Effects of Aqueous Extracts from Herbal Medicines against N-Alkyl-N-nitrosoureas-induced Mutagenicity Using the umu Test