WordNet

small room in which a monk or nun lives (同)cubicle
a device that delivers an electric current as the result of a chemical reaction (同)electric cell
a room where a prisoner is kept (同)jail cell, prison cell
(biology) the basic structural and functional unit of all organisms; they may exist as independent units of life (as in monads) or may form colonies or tissues as in higher plants and animals
any small compartment; "the cells of a honeycomb"
a small unit serving as part of or as the nucleus of a larger political movement (同)cadre

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(刑務所の)『独房』;(修道院の)小さい独居室 / (ミツバチの)みつ房,巣穴 / 小さい部屋 / 『細胞』 / 電池 / 花粉室 / (共産党などの)細胞
antipersonnel / (またA.P.)Associated Press

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出典(authority):フリー百科事典『ウィキペディア（Wikipedia）』「2014/08/26 21:26:16」(JST)

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Actions of the major digestive hormones secreted by APUD cells

APUD cells constitute a group of apparently unrelated endocrine cells, which were named by the scientist A.G.E. Pearse, who developed the APUD concept in the early 60s. These cells share the common function of secreting a low molecular weight polypeptide hormone. There are several different types which secrete the hormones secretin, cholecystokinin and several others. The name is derived from an acronym, referring to the following:^[1]^[2]

Amine - for high amine content.
Precursor Uptake - for high uptake of (amine) precursors.
Decarboxylase - for high content of the enzyme amino acid decarboxylase (for conversion of precursors to amines).

References

^ Welbourn RB (January 1977). "Current status of the apudomas". Ann. Surg. 185 (1): 1–12. doi:10.1097/00000658-197701000-00001. PMC 1396259. PMID 12724.
^ Pearse, A.G. (1969). "The cytochemistry and ultrastructure of polypeptide hormone-producing cells of the APUD series and the embryologic, physiologic and pathologic implications of the concept". J. Histochem. Cytochem. 17 (5): 303–13. PMID 4143745.

External links

-328531944 at GPnotebook
APUD Cells at the US National Library of Medicine Medical Subject Headings (MeSH)

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UpToDate Contents

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1. 肺外原発小細胞癌 extrapulmonary small cell cancer
2. 気管支神経内分泌（カルチノイド）腫瘍：疫学、危険因子、分類、組織学的検査、診断、および病期分類 bronchial neuroendocrine carcinoid tumors epidemiology risk factors classification histology diagnosis and staging
3. T細胞受容体シグナル伝達 t cell receptor signaling
4. 末梢性T細胞リンパ腫の初期治療 initial treatment of peripheral t cell lymphoma
5. HLAハプロタイプ適合造血細胞移植 hla haploidentical hematopoietic cell transplantation

English Journal

Biomarkers and molecular imaging in gastroenteropancreatic neuroendocrine tumors.

Lindholm DP, Oberg K.SourceDepartment of Endocrine Oncology, Uppsala University Hospital, Sweden. daniel.lindholm@medsci.uu.se
Hormone and metabolic research = Hormon- und Stoffwechselforschung = Hormones et métabolisme.Horm Metab Res.2011 Nov;43(12):832-7. Epub 2011 Oct 18.
Neuroendocrine gastrointestinal and pancreatic tumors (GEP-NETs) are a heterogenous group of cancers with various clinical expressions. All tumors produce and secret various amines and peptides, which can be used as tissue and circulating markers. Chromogranin A (CgA) is a general tumor marker store
PMID 22009449

Neurogenic pulmonary edema in subarachnoid hemorrage.

Piazza O, Venditto A, Tufano R.SourceDepartment of Anesthesiology and Resuscitation, Federico II University of Naples, Naples, Italy. orpiazza@unina.it
Panminerva medica.Panminerva Med.2011 Sep;53(3):203-10.
Aneurysmal subarachnoid hemorrhage (SAH), in addition to the direct effects of the initial hemorrhage and secondary neurological complications, predisposes to medical complications. The proportion of deaths caused by non-neurological medical complications (cardiac, pulmonary, gastrointestinal, renal
PMID 21775947

Japanese Journal

経穴としての Cherry Angioma (老人性血管腫) の構造と機能

小林史朗
日本東洋医学雑誌 43(3), 403-411, 1993
… 経験的に cherry angiomas が経穴であることを知ったので検討を加えたところ, 経穴には神経・血管と共にAPUD (amine content and/or precursor uptake and decarboxylation) 系細胞と考えられる細胞が存在し, その作用機序として反射や中枢を介する経路の他に血管系を介する経路の存在することが推測された。 …
NAID 130001416912

肺癌の発生および発育進展

北村旦
肺癌 25(3), 259-264, 1985-05-31
ヒト肺癌発生の実際を気管支樹の分岐にしたがって説明するとともに,実験的肺癌とのギャップについて報告する。今後ヒト肺癌に近い実験法の開発が必要とされ,小動物やヒトの気管・気管支の器官培養法が一つの方法であることを説明す。また,肺癌の進展発育について,横隔膜下で後腹膜蔵器,ことに副腎や膵周囲リンパ節転移の重要さに注目し,胸腔内と上腹部後腹臓器とのリンパ流の精密な研究の必要性を強調した。
NAID 110003129959