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1. 感染症予防：一般原則infection prevention general principles [show details]
… techniques include steam under pressure, dry heat, low temperature sterilization processes (ethylene oxide gas, plasma sterilization), and liquid chemicals . Environmental cleaning and disinfection reduce organisms …
2. 消化器内視鏡検査による感染症の予防preventing infection transmitted by gastrointestinal endoscopy [show details]
…are exposed to body fluids, and disinfection of these reusable instruments presents challenges . For example, flexible endoscopes are heat-labile devices, and thus, steam sterilization cannot be performed …
3. 新型コロナウイルス感染症（COVID-19）：SARS-CoV-2感染者に対する感染予防covid 19 infection prevention for persons with sars cov 2 infection [show details]
…Environmental disinfection – To help reduce the spread of COVID-19, environmental infection prevention procedures should be implemented in both health care and home settings. When disinfection is required… and microwave-generated steam processing effectively sterilized many different pathogens…
4. バンコマイシン耐性腸球菌感染症：疫学、予防、抑制vancomycin resistant enterococci epidemiology prevention and control [show details]
… Efforts to improve environmental disinfection decrease this risk. Studies have demonstrated a reduction in VRE acquisition after improving room disinfection through education and… reduce environmental and hand contamination as well as VRE acquisition. Novel technologies such as steam vapor , UV-C irradiation , and vaporized hydrogen peroxide may further decrease environmental contamination …
5. 外来患者における感染症管理infection control in the outpatient setting [show details]
…of cleaning, disinfection, and sterilization procedures are of paramount importance. Immediate-use steam sterilization (IUSS), previously referred to as flash sterilization, refers to steam exposure of …