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1. 成人の深頸部感染症deep neck space infections in adults [show details]
… the posterior pharyngeal wall. Complications – Retropharyngeal abscesses are among the most serious of deep space infections, since infection can extend directly into the anterior or posterior regions …
2. 小児における口腔咽頭外傷oropharyngeal trauma in children [show details]
…and tonsillar pillars The retropharyngeal space resides between the vertebral bodies of the cervical spine and the posterior pharynx. The parapharyngeal space describes the region of the neck lateral to …
3. 下顎、口、口腔、および咽頭の先天異常congenital anomalies of the jaw mouth oral cavity and pharynx [show details]
… and pharynx lead to a variety of malformations. The embryology, clinical features, and management of congenital anomalies of the oral cavity and pharynx are reviewed here.… The posterior one-third of the tongue develops behind the foramen cecum from second arch mesenchyme. Thus, the anterior and posterior sections of the tongue… The persistence of this raphe during dental eruption may lead to widely spaced central incisors (diastema).…
4. 早期（ステージIおよびII）の頭頸部癌の治療：下咽頭treatment of early stage i and ii head and neck cancer the hypopharynx [show details]
…chain), level V (posterior triangle), and the retropharyngeal lymph nodes The posterior pharyngeal wall drains to levels II and III, and the retropharyngeal lymph nodes. The postcricoid space drains to levels …
5. 小児における身体的診察：HEENTthe pediatric physical examination heent [show details]
… Examination of the pharynx usually requires visualization only. Pharyngitis is suggested by erythema and/or pharyngeal adenopathy (cobblestoning).… Palpation of the anterior and posterior fontanelles is fairly easy during the first several weeks of life.… Before using the ophthalmoscope or touching the child, the examiner should note the position and spacing of the eyes, width of palpebral fissures, eye color, appearance of the sclera and conjunctiva, condition …