WordNet

a word is a string of bits stored in computer memory; "large computers use words up to 64 bits long"
a brief statement; "he didnt say a word about it"
a unit of language that native speakers can identify; "words are the blocks from which sentences are made"; "he hardly said ten words all morning"
a verbal command for action; "when I give the word, charge!"
partial or total loss of memory; "he has a total blackout for events of the evening" (同)memory_loss, blackout
the manner in which something is expressed in words; "use concise military verbiage"- G.S.Patton (同)diction, phrasing, phraseology, choice of words, verbiage
language that is spoken or written; "he has a gift for words"; "she put her thoughts into words"
the words that are spoken; "I listened to his words very closely"

PrepTutorEJDIC

〈C〉『語』,単語 / 《しばしば複数形で》(表現された)『言葉』;(自分の考えに基く)言葉 / 〈C〉《しばしば複数形で》『短い会話』,ひと言 / 《単数形で;one's word》『約束』,保証 / 〈U〉《冠詞をつけずに》『知らせ』,伝言 / 《the word》合い言葉 / 〈C〉《the word, one's》命令,指図 / 《複数形で》『口論』,論争 / 《the Word》聖書,(聖書に書かれた)神の言葉 / …‘を'言葉に表す
記憶喪失症,健忘症
言い回し,言葉づかい

UpToDate Contents

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1. 一過性全健忘 transient global amnesia
2. 解離性健忘：疫学、病因、臨床症状、経過、および診断 dissociative amnesia epidemiology pathogenesis clinical manifestations course and diagnosis
3. 一過性脳虚血発作および脳卒中の鑑別診断 differential diagnosis of transient ischemic attack and stroke
4. 麻酔および麻酔剤選択の概要 overview of anesthesia and anesthetic choices
5. 脳振盪および軽度外傷性脳損傷 concussion and mild traumatic brain injury

English Journal

Accelerated Long-Term Forgetting Can Become Apparent Within 3-8 Hours of Wakefulness in Patients With Transient Epileptic Amnesia.

Hoefeijzers S, Dewar M, Della Sala S, Butler C, Zeman A.
Neuropsychology.Neuropsychology.2014 Aug 4. [Epub ahead of print]
Objective: Accelerated long-term forgetting (ALF) is typically defined as a memory disorder in which information that is learned and retained normally over standard intervals (∼30 min) is forgotten at an abnormally rapid rate thereafter. ALF has been reported, in particular, among patients with tr
PMID 25089646

Not so fast: hippocampal amnesia slows word learning despite successful fast mapping.

Warren DE1, Duff MC.
Hippocampus.Hippocampus.2014 Aug;24(8):920-33. doi: 10.1002/hipo.22279. Epub 2014 Apr 29.
The human hippocampus is widely believed to be necessary for the rapid acquisition of new declarative relational memories. However, processes supporting on-line inferential word use ("fast mapping") may also exercise a dissociable learning mechanism and permit rapid word learning without the hippoca
PMID 24719218

Japanese Journal

"もの忘れ外来"における認知症と言語流暢性課題

大沢愛子,前島伸一郎,種村純,関口恵利,板倉徹
高次脳機能研究 : 日本高次脳機能障害学会誌 = Higher brain function research 26(3), 327-333, 2006-09-30
NAID 10018360444

アルツハイマー型痴呆 : 症候学序論

繁田雅弘
東京保健科学学会誌 6(3), 231-237, 2003-12-25
アルツハイマー型痴呆の症候学について概観した。症候は中核症状と周辺症状に分類することができる。中核症状には, 記憶障害と失語, 失行, 失認,実行機能障害が含まれる。一方, 周辺症状には, 気分障害や不安, 興奮, 妄想など, 多種多様な症状が含まれる。本稿では, アルツハイマー型痴呆の国際的な診断基準の必須要項ともなっている中核症状について論じた。個々の症状について, 具体的な症例を示し …
NAID 110002345801

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