WordNet
- American woodland mouse with white feet and underparts (同)vesper mouse, Peromyscus_leucopus
- New World wood mice (同)genus Peromyscus
- of summer nights in northern latitudes where the sun barely sets; "white nights"
- the quality or state of the achromatic color of greatest lightness (bearing the least resemblance to black) (同)whiteness
- (board games) the lighter pieces
- restricted to whites only; "under segregation there were even white restrooms and white drinking fountains"; "a lily-white movement which would expel Negroes from the organization" (同)lily-white
- marked by the presence of snow; "a white Christmas"; "the white hills of a northern winter" (同)snowy
- glowing white with heat; "white flames"; "a white-hot center of the fire" (同)white-hot
- (of hair) having lost its color; "the white hairs of old age" (同)whitened
- (of coffee) having cream or milk added
- being of the achromatic color of maximum lightness; having little or no hue owing to reflection of almost all incident light; "as white as fresh snow"; "a brides white dress"
- benevolent; without malicious intent; "thats white of you"
- free from moral blemish or impurity; unsullied; "in shining white armor"
- of or belonging to a racial group having light skin coloration; "voting patterns within the white population"
- pay for something; "pick up the tab"; "pick up the burden of high-interest mortgages"; "foot the bill" (同)pick
- a linear unit of length equal to 12 inches or a third of a yard; "he is six feet tall" (同)ft
- any of various organs of locomotion or attachment in invertebrates (同)invertebrate foot
- a support resembling a pedal extremity; "one foot of the chair was on the carpet"
- travel by walking; "he followed on foot"; "the swiftest of foot"
- the part of the leg of a human being below the ankle joint; "his bare feet projected from his trousers"; "armored from head to foot" (同)human foot, pes
- a member of a surveillance team who works on foot or rides as a passenger
- the lower part of anything; "curled up on the foot of the bed"; "the foot of the page"; "the foot of the list"; "the foot of the mountain"
- add a column of numbers (同)foot up
- walk; "lets hoof it to the disco" (同)leg it, hoof, hoof it
- United States educator who in 1865 (with Ezra Cornell) founded Cornell University and served as its first president (1832-1918) (同)Andrew D. White, Andrew Dickson White
- United States writer noted for his humorous essays (1899-1985) (同)E. B. White, Elwyn Brooks White
- United States jurist appointed chief justice of the United States Supreme Court in 1910 by President Taft; noted for his work on antitrust legislation (1845-1921) (同)Edward White, Edward D. White, Edward Douglas White Jr.
- Australian writer (1912-1990) (同)Patrick White, Patrick Victor Martindale White
- United States architect (1853-1906) (同)Stanford White
- United States political journalist (1915-1986) (同)T. H. White, Theodore Harold White
- a member of the Caucasoid race (同)White person, Caucasian
- a tributary of the Mississippi River that flows southeastward through northern Arkansas and southern Missouri (同)White River
- manipulate the mouse of a computer
- a hand-operated electronic device that controls the coordinates of a cursor on your computer screen as you move it around on a pad; on the bottom of the device is a ball that rolls on the surface of the pad; "a mouse takes much more room than a trackball" (同)computer mouse
- any of numerous small rodents typically resembling diminutive rats having pointed snouts and small ears on elongated bodies with slender usually hairless tails
- person who is quiet or timid
- a food fish of the Atlantic waters of Europe resembling the cod; sometimes placed in genus Gadus (同)Merlangus merlangus, Gadus merlangus
- a small fish of the genus Sillago; excellent food fish
- any of several food fishes of North American coastal waters
- flesh of a cod-like fish of the Atlantic waters of Europe
- flesh of any of a number of slender food fishes especially of Atlantic coasts of North America
PrepTutorEJDIC
- 〈U〉『白』,白色 / 〈U〉〈C〉白いもの;(特に)『卵の白身』 / 〈U〉『白衣』,白色の服;《しばしば複数形で》白の制服(運動着など) / 〈C〉白人 / 『白い』,白色の,純白の / (恐怖で人・顔・唇などが)『青白い』,血の気のない(pale) / (皮膚の色の)白い,白人の / (髪・ひげなどが)銀色の,改色の / 雪のある,雪の積もった / 《おもに古》潔白の,罪のない / 《英》(コーヒーが)ミルク入りの / …‘を'白くする,漂白する
- 〈C〉(人間・動物の)『足』(くるぶしから先の部分);(生物体の)足状の部分 / 〈C〉《通例the~》(高い物・長い物の)『足部』,下部,低部《+『of』+『名』》 / 〈C〉《通例the foot》(階級・地位などの)最下位《+『of』+『名』》 / 〈U〉〈C〉『歩み』,足取り / 〈C〉『フィート』(長さの単位で12インチ,30.48センチ) / 〈C〉詩脚(詩における韻律の単位) / 〈C〉《通例単数形で》(靴下の)足の部分 / 〈勘定など〉‘を'支払う
- 『ハツカネズミ』(英米の家によく出没する小型のネズミ;ほが国の家に出没する大型のネズミはrat) / 《話》臆病者,内気な人 / 《猫が》ネズミを捜す(捕らえる) / 《人が》(…を)あさり歩く《+『about』+『名』》
- ニベ(北米産);タラ(欧州産)
- (銀の研摩剤に用いる)胡粉,白亜(chalk);漂白剤
Wikipedia preview
出典(authority):フリー百科事典『ウィキペディア（Wikipedia）』「2015/06/27 14:00:15」(JST)
[Wiki en表示]
| White-footed mouse |
|
|
Conservation status
|
|
Least Concern (IUCN 3.1)[1]
|
| Scientific classification |
| Kingdom: |
Animalia |
| Phylum: |
Chordata |
| Class: |
Mammalia |
| Order: |
Rodentia |
| Family: |
Cricetidae |
| Subfamily: |
Neotominae |
| Genus: |
Peromyscus |
| Species: |
P. leucopus |
| Binomial name |
Peromyscus leucopus
(Rafinesque, 1818) |
|
In Quetico Provincial Park, Ontario
The white-footed mouse (Peromyscus leucopus) is a rodent native to North America from Ontario, Quebec, Labrador, and the Maritime Provinces (excluding the island of Newfoundland) to the southwest USA and Mexico.[1] In the Maritimes, its only location is a disjunct population in southern Nova Scotia.[2] It is also known as the woodmouse, particularly in Texas.
Adults are 90–100 mm (3.5–3.9 in) in length, not counting the tail, which can add another 63–97 mm (2.5–3.8 in). A young adult weighs 20–30 g (0.7–1.1 oz). While their maximum lifespan is 96 months, the mean life expectancy for the species is 45.5 months for females and 47.5 for males. In northern climates, the average life expectancy is 12–24 months.[3]
This species is similar to Peromyscus maniculatus. Like the deer mouse, it may carry hantaviruses, which cause severe illness in humans.[4]
It has also been found to be a competent reservoir for the Lyme disease-causing spirochete, Borrelia burgdorferi.[5]
Contents
- 1 See also
- 2 References
- 3 Bibliography
- 4 External links
See also
References
- ^ a b Linzey, A.V., Matson, J. & Timm, R. (2008). "Peromyscus leucopus". IUCN Red List of Threatened Species. Version 2009.2. International Union for Conservation of Nature. Retrieved 5 February 2010.
- ^ Atlantic Interior, The Natural History of Nova Scotia
- ^ Mammalian models for research on aging (1981) ISBN 978-0-309-03094-6
- ^ RR5109-Front Cover-Hantavirus.p65
- ^ Donahue JG, Piesman J, Spielman A (January 1987). "Reservoir competence of white-footed mice for Lyme disease spirochetes". Am. J. Trop. Med. Hyg. 36 (1): 92–6. PMID 3812887.
A captive White-Footed Mouse. She is at least 3 years and 8 months old.
Bibliography
- Anderson JF, Johnson RC, Magnarelli LA (1987) Seasonal prevalence of Borrelia burgdorferi in natural populations of white-footed mice, Peromyscus leucopus. J Clin Microbiol ; 25:1564–1566
- Anita Rogic, Nathalie Tessier, Pierre Legendre, François-Joseph Lapointe, Virginie Millien (2013) Genetic structure of the white-footed mouse in the context of the emergence of Lyme disease in southern Québec. Ecology and Evolution 3:7, 2075-2088, mis en ligne 1er juillet 2013 (résumé)
- Barthold, SW, Persing, DH, Armstrong, AL, Peeples, RA. (1991) Kinetics of Borrelia burgdorferi dissemination and evolution of disease after intradermal inoculation of mice. Am J Pathol ; 139:263–273
- Bunikis J, Tsao J, Luke CJ, Luna MG & al. (2004) Borrelia burgdorferi infection in a natural population of Peromyscus leucopus mice: a longitudinal study in an area where Lyme borreliosis is highly endemic. J Infect Dis ; 189:1515–1523
- Brunner JL, LoGiudice K & Ostfeld RS (2008) Estimating reservoir competence of Borrelia burgdorferi hosts: prevalence and infectivity, sensitivity, and specificity. J Med Entomol ; 45:139–147
- Burgess EC, French JrJB & Gendron-Fitzpatrick A. (1990) Systemic disease in Peromyscus leucopus associated with Borrelia burgdorferi infection. Am J Trop Med Hyg ; 42:254–259
- Goodwin BJ, Ostfeld RS & Schauber EM (2001) Spatiotemporal variation in a Lyme disease host and vector: black-legged ticks on white-footed mice. Vector Borne and Zoonotic Diseases, 1(2), 129-138.
- Hofmeister EK, Ellis BA, Glass GE & Childs JE (1999) Longitudinal study of infection with Borrelia burgdorferi in a population of Peromyscus leucopus at a Lyme disease-enzootic site in Maryland. Am J Trop Med Hyg ; 60:598–609
- Horka H, Cerna-kyckovaa K, Kallova A & Kopecky J (2009) Tick saliva affects both proliferation and distribution of Borrelia burgdoferi spirochetes in mouse organs an increases transmission of spirochetes by ticks. Int J Med Microbiol ; 299:373–380
- Martin LB, Weil ZM, Kuhlman JR & Nelson RJ (2006) Trade-offs within the immune systems of female white-footed mice, Peromyscus leucopus. Funct Ecol ; 20:630–636.
- Martin LB, Weil ZM & Nelson RJ (2007) Immune defense and reproductive pace of life in Peromyscus mice. Ecology ; 88:2516–2528
- Ostfeld RS, Miller MC & Hazler KR (1996) Causes and consequences of tick (Ixodes scapularis) burdens on white-footed mice (Peromyscus leucopus). J Mammal ; 77:266–273.
- Ostfeld RS, Schauber EM, Canham CD, Keesing F & al. (2001) Effects of acorn production and mouse abundance on abundance and Borrelia burgdorferi infection prevalence of nymphal Ixodes scapularis ticks. Vector Borne Zoonot Dis ; 1:55–63
- Pederson AB, Grieves TJ (2008) The interaction of parasites and resource cause crashes in wild mouse population. J Anim Ecol ; 77:370–377
- Schwan, TG, Burgdorfer, W, Schrumpf, ME, Karstens, RH. (1988) The urinary bladder, a consistent source of Borrelia burgdorferi in experimentally infected white-footed mice ( Peromyscus leucopus). J Clin Microbiol ; 26:893–895 (PDF, 4 pp).
- Schwan TG, Kime KK, Schrumpf ME, Coe JE et al (1989) Antibody response in white-footed mice (Peromyscus leucopus ) experimental infected with the Lyme disease spirochete (Borrelia burgdorferi). Infect Immunol ; 57:3445–3451
- Schwanz LE, Voordouw MJ, Brisson D& Ostfeld RS (2011) Borrelia burgdorferi has minimal impact on the Lyme disease reservoir host Peromyscus leucopus ; Vector-borne and zoonotic diseases, 11(2), 117-124
External links
- White-footed Mouse, State University of New York, College of Environmental Science and Forestry
- White-footed Mouse, CanadianFauna.com
- White-footed Mouse, Canadian Biodiversity Website
- "Deer-mouse". Encyclopedia Americana. 1920.
UpToDate Contents
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English Journal
- Phenotypic plasticity in blood-oxygen transport in highland and lowland deer mice.
- Tufts DM, Revsbech IG, Cheviron ZA, Weber RE, Fago A, Storz JF.SourceSchool of Biological Sciences, University of Nebraska, Lincoln, NE 68588, USA.
- The Journal of experimental biology.J Exp Biol.2013 Apr 1;216(Pt 7):1167-73. doi: 10.1242/jeb.079848. Epub 2012 Dec 13.
- In vertebrates living at high altitude, arterial hypoxemia may be ameliorated by reversible changes in the oxygen-carrying capacity of the blood (regulated by erythropoiesis) and/or changes in blood-oxygen affinity (regulated by allosteric effectors of hemoglobin function). These hematological trait
- PMID 23239893
- Contributions of phenotypic plasticity to differences in thermogenic performance between highland and lowland deer mice.
- Cheviron ZA, Bachman GC, Storz JF.SourceSchool of Biological Sciences, University of Nebraska, Lincoln, NE 68588, USA.
- The Journal of experimental biology.J Exp Biol.2013 Apr 1;216(Pt 7):1160-6. doi: 10.1242/jeb.075598. Epub 2012 Nov 29.
- Small mammals face especially severe thermoregulatory challenges at high altitude because the reduced O2 availability constrains the capacity for aerobic thermogenesis. Adaptive enhancement of thermogenic performance under hypoxic conditions may be achieved via physiological adjustments that occur w
- PMID 23197099
- Associations between innate immune function and ectoparasites in wild rodent hosts.
- Rynkiewicz EC, Hawlena H, Durden LA, Hastriter MW, Demas GE, Clay K.SourceDepartment of Biology, Indiana University, 1001 E 3rd St, Bloomington, IN, 47405, USA, ecrynkie@indiana.edu.
- Parasitology research.Parasitol Res.2013 Apr;112(4):1763-70. doi: 10.1007/s00436-013-3335-1. Epub 2013 Feb 17.
- Immune function is an important component of host fitness, and high investment in immunity should occur when the benefits outweigh the costs, such as when risk of parasitism is high. We sampled two rodent hosts, white-footed mice (Peromyscus leucopus), and prairie voles (Microtus ochrogaster), and t
- PMID 23417097
Japanese Journal
- Organization of repetitive elements in the genome of the white-footed mouse, Peromyscus leucopus
- Short photoperiod-induced gonadal regression : effects on the gonadotropin-releasing hormone (GnRH) neuronal system of the white-footed mouse, Peromyscus leucopus
- The influence of food availability on the white-footed mouse: Populations in isolated woodlots.
Related Links
- White-footed Mice eat a large variety of foods, including nuts, seeds, fruits, and small animals. Some of their diet includes: beetles, caterpillars, coccoons, centipedes, snails, moths, crane flies ...
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★リンクテーブル★
[★]
シロアシネズミ属、シカネズミ属、ペロミスカス属、Peromyscus属
- 関
- deer mice、deer mouse、white-footed mice、white-footed mouse
[★]
- 英
- deer mouse、deer mice、white-footed mouse、white-footed mice、Peromyscus leucopus
- 関
- シロアシネズミ属、シロアシマウス
[★]
シロアシネズミ、シロアシマウス
- 関
- deer mice、deer mouse、white-footed mice、white-footed mouse
[★]
シロアシネズミ
- 関
- deer mouse、Peromyscus、Peromyscus leucopus、white-footed mice、white-footed mouse
[★]
シロアシネズミ
- 関
- deer mice、deer mouse、Peromyscus、Peromyscus leucopus、white-footed mouse
[★]
- 関
- Caucasian、leuco、leuko、whites
[★]
- 関
- feet
[★]
- 関
- Caucasian、white
[★]