耳管扁桃
WordNet
- the amount that a tub will hold; "a tub of water" (同)tubful
- a large open vessel for holding or storing liquids (同)vat
- of or relating to occurring in a tube such as e.g. the Fallopian tube or Eustachian tube; "tubal ligation"; "tubal pregnancy"
- either of two masses of lymphatic tissue one on each side of the oral pharynx (同)palatine_tonsil, faucial_tonsil, tonsilla
- a large number or amount; "made lots of new friends"; "she amassed stacks of newspapers" (同)dozens, heaps, lots, piles, scores, stacks, loads, rafts, slews, wads, oodles, gobs, scads, lashings
PrepTutorEJDIC
- 『おけ』,たらい / 《話》'bath 2 / (また tubful)おけ1杯[の量](の…)《+of+名》 / 《話》のろくてぶかっこうな船;《俗》でぶ,太っちょ
- 扁桃腺(へんとうせん)
- チューバ(低音の大型金管楽器)
Wikipedia preview
出典(authority):フリー百科事典『ウィキペディア(Wikipedia)』「2016/05/18 10:59:27」(JST)
[Wiki en表示]
Tubal tonsil |
External and middle ear, opened from the front. Right side. (Tubal tonsil not labeled, but region is visible at bottom right.)
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Details |
Identifiers |
Latin |
tonsilla tubaria |
TA |
A05.3.01.016 |
FMA |
54975 |
Anatomical terminology
[edit on Wikidata]
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The tubal tonsil is one of the four main tonsil groups comprising Waldeyer's tonsillar ring, which also includes the palatine tonsils, the lingual tonsils, and the pharyngeal tonsils.
The tubal tonsil is very close to the torus tubarius,[1] which is why this tonsil is sometimes also called the tonsil of (the) torus tubarius.[2] Equating the torus with its tonsil however might be seen as incorrect or imprecise.
It is located posterior to the opening of the Eustachian tube on the lateral wall of the nasopharynx.[3]
References
- ^ Michael Tam,"The Pharynx"[1], Medical Student's Retreat-Anatomy Notes,Last updated 30 March 2006.
- ^ English Arabic Dictionary of Medical terms,"tonsil of torus tubarius = tubal tonsil"[2], Almaany.com,2010-2014.
- ^ Patricia Brady Wilhelm; Marieb, Elaine Nicpon; Mallatt, Jon (2005). Human anatomy. San Francisco: Pearson/Benjamin Cummings. p. 572. ISBN 0-8053-5511-1.
Organs of the lymphatic system
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Primary organs |
Bone marrow |
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Thymus |
- Cortex
- Medulla
- Hassall's corpuscles
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Secondary organs |
Spleen |
- structural: Hilum
- Trabeculae
- Diaphragmatic surface of spleen
- Visceral surface of spleen
- Red pulp
- Cords of Billroth
- Marginal zone
- White pulp
- Periarteriolar lymphoid sheaths
- Germinal center
- blood flow: Trabecular arteries
- Trabecular veins
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Tonsils |
- Palatine
- Lingual
- Pharyngeal
- Tubal
- Tonsillar crypts
- Waldeyer's tonsillar ring
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Lymph nodes |
- lymph flow: Afferent lymph vessels
- Cortical sinuses
- Medullary sinuses
- Efferent lymph vessels
- T cells: High endothelial venules
- B cells: Primary follicle/Germinal center
- Mantle zone
- Marginal zone
- layers: Capsule/Trabeculae
- Subcapsular sinus
- Cortex
- Paracortex
- Medulla (Medullary cord)
- Hilum
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MALT |
- GALT
- Peyer's patch
- Germinal center
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UpToDate Contents
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English Journal
- A role for Waldeyer's ring in immunological response to allergens.
- Masieri S1, Trabattoni D, Incorvaia C, De Luca MC, Dell'Albani I, Leo G, Frati F.
- Current medical research and opinion.Curr Med Res Opin.2014 Feb;30(2):203-5. doi: 10.1185/03007995.2013.855185. Epub 2013 Oct 31.
- OBJECTIVE: Adenoids, tubal tonsil, palatine tonsil, and lingual tonsil are immunological organs included in the Waldeyer's ring, the basic function of which is the antibody production to common environmental antigens. Adenoidal hypertrophy (AH) is a major medical issue in children, and adenoidectomy
- PMID 24127824
- Histological and ultrastructural examinations of porcine tonsils.
- Liu Z1, Yu Q, Li P, Yang Q.
- Anatomical record (Hoboken, N.J. : 2007).Anat Rec (Hoboken).2012 Apr;295(4):686-90. doi: 10.1002/ar.21534. Epub 2011 Dec 20.
- The histology and ultrastructure of porcine tonsils were studied. The porcine tonsils were lymphoepithelial organs situated at the opening of both the digestive and respiratory tracts. The tonsil of the soft palate in the oropharyngeal tract and the paraepiglottic tonsil in the laryngopharynx were m
- PMID 22190355
- Differences between the ovine tonsils based on an immunohistochemical quantification of the lymphocyte subpopulations.
- Breugelmans S1, De Spiegelaere W, Casteleyn C, Simoens P, Van den Broeck W.
- Comparative immunology, microbiology and infectious diseases.Comp Immunol Microbiol Infect Dis.2011 May;34(3):217-25. doi: 10.1016/j.cimid.2010.11.005. Epub 2010 Dec 4.
- In sheep, the pharyngeal first defence line against oral and inhaled antigens is organized in six tonsils. Since tonsils are regarded as secondary lymphoid tissue and part of the acquired immune system which is subjected to induction through contact with antigens, an evaluation of the different lymp
- PMID 21130496
Japanese Journal
Related Links
- tu·bal ton·sil [TA] a collection of lymphoid nodules near the pharyngeal opening of the auditory tube. Synonym(s): tonsilla tubaria [TA], eustachian tonsil, Gerlach tonsil tubal tonsil Lymphoid tissue located in the mucous membrane of ...
- Tubal tonsil Tubal tonsils Tubal-cain Tubal-cain TUBAL2 Tubalcain Tubaligation Tubaligation Tubaligation Tuballoy tubally tubally tubally Tübän Kama Tubaphone Tubare Tubare Tubare Tubas Tubas Tubas tubate tubate tubatorsion ...
Related Pictures
★リンクテーブル★
[★]
- 英
- tubal tonsil (Z)
- ラ
- tonsilla tubaria
- 同
- エウスタキオ扁桃 eustachian tonsil、ゲルラッハ扁桃 Gerlach tonsil
- 関
- 扁桃、ワルダイエル輪
参考
- http://www.e-doctor.ne.jp/contents/kozu/1107/04.jpg
- http://www.shmz-ent.com/adenoido/image/zu_adenoido.gif
- 位置関係がわかりにくい
- http://archotol.ama-assn.org/cgi/content/full/132/2/153/OOA50111F1
Henry Gray (1825-1861). Anatomy of the Human Body. 1918.
[★]
- 関
- canal、duct、ductal、ductus、fallopian tube、meatus、oviduct、oviductal、pipe、tube、uterine tube、vas