上腸間膜静脈, SMV
WordNet
- of or characteristic of high rank or importance; "a superior ruler"
- one of greater rank or station or quality (同)higher-up, superordinate
- the head of a religious community
- (often followed by `to'
- (sometimes followed by `to'
- having an orbit farther from the sun than the Earths orbit; "Mars and Jupiter are the closest in of the superior planets"
- of high or superior quality or performance; "superior wisdom derived from experience"; "superior math students"
- make a veinlike pattern
- any of the vascular bundles or ribs that form the branching framework of conducting and supporting tissues in a leaf or other plant organ (同)nervure
- one of the horny ribs that stiffen and support the wing of an insect (同)nervure
- a layer of ore between layers of rock (同)mineral vein
- a blood vessel that carries blood from the capillaries toward the heart; "all veins except the pulmonary vein carry unaerated blood" (同)vena, venous blood vessel
- a distinctive style or manner; "he continued in this vein for several minutes"
- a town in northwest Wisconsin on Lake Superior across from Duluth
- having or showing markings that resemble veins (同)venose, veinlike
- of or relating to or located in a mesentery
PrepTutorEJDIC
- (程度・質が)『普通(平均)以上に優れた』,優秀な / (地位・階級などが)『上位の』,上級の,目上の / (数量的に)勝る,優勢な / (用動が)偉ぶった,高慢な / 《補語にのみ用いて》(…に)屈しない,動じない《+to+名》 / 《名詞の前にのみ用いて》(動・植物の器官や部分が)上位の,上についている / (地位・階級などが)『上位の人』,上役,上司,先輩 / 『いっそう優れた人』 / 《しばしば S-》修道院長
- 〈C〉『静脈』 / 〈C〉(植物の)葉脈;(昆虫の)翅脈;(石の)石理;(木の)木目 / 〈C〉岩脈,鉱脈 / 〈U〉《しばしば a vein》(…の)傾向,性質《+of+名》 / 〈U〉《the vein》(…に対する)気分,気持ち《+for+名(doing)》
- スペリオル湖(lake~;北米五大湖中で最北最大のもの)
- しも(筋)のある,筋のついた
Wikipedia preview
出典(authority):フリー百科事典『ウィキペディア(Wikipedia)』「2015/12/12 17:03:50」(JST)
[Wiki en表示]
Superior mesenteric vein |
The portal vein and its tributaries. The superior mesenteric vein and splenic vein. Leinal vein is an old term for splenic vein. Anatomical position.
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The pancreas and duodenum from behind.
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Details |
Latin |
vena mesenterica superior |
Drains to
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hepatic portal vein |
Artery
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superior mesenteric artery |
Identifiers |
Gray's |
p.682 |
Dorlands
/Elsevier |
v_05/12851033 |
TA |
A12.3.12.018 |
FMA |
14332 |
Anatomical terminology |
In anatomy, the superior mesenteric vein (SMV) is a blood vessel that drains blood from the small intestine (jejunum and ileum). At its termination behind the neck of the pancreas, the SMV combines with the splenic vein to form the hepatic portal vein. The SMV lies to the anatomical left of the similarly named artery, the superior mesenteric artery, which originates from the abdominal aorta.
Contents
- 1 Tributaries
- 2 Disorders
- 3 References
- 4 Additional Images
- 5 External links
Tributaries
Tributaries of the superior mesenteric vein drain the small intestine, large intestine, stomach, pancreas and appendix and include:
- Right gastro-omental vein (also known as the right gastro-epiploic vein)
- inferior pancreaticoduodenal veins
- veins from jejunum
- veins from ileum
- middle colic vein - drains the transverse colon
- right colic vein - drains the ascending colon
- ileocolic vein
Disorders
Thrombosis of the superior mesenteric vein is quite rare, but a significant cause of mesenteric ischemia and can be fatal. It is estimated that 10-15% of mesenteric ischemia is due to mesenteric thrombosis.[1]
References
- ^ Tessier DJ, Williams RA, Mesenteric ischemic thrombosis, eMedicine, URL: http://www.emedicine.com/med/topic2753.htm, Accessed July 30, 2005.
Additional Images
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Abdominal cavity.Superior mesenteric vein.Deep dissection.
External links
- "Mesenteric vein superior". Medcyclopaedia. GE. Archived from the original on 2012-02-05.
- Anatomy photo:39:02-0102 at the SUNY Downstate Medical Center - "Intestines and Pancreas: The Superior Mesenteric Vessels"
- Anatomy image:8696 at the SUNY Downstate Medical Center
Veins of the abdomen and pelvis
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To azygos system |
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IVC
(Systemic) |
To IVC or left renal vein
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- inferior phrenic
- hepatic
- central veins of liver
- liver sinusoid
- suprarenal
- renal
- gonadal
- ovarian ♀/testicular ♂
- pampiniform plexus ♂
- lumbar
- common iliac
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Common iliac
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Unpaired
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Internal iliac
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posterior:
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- iliolumbar
- superior gluteal
- lateral sacral
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anterior:
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- inferior gluteal
- obturator
- uterine ♀
- vesical
- vesical plexus
- prostatic plexus ♂
- deep of penis ♂/clitoris ♀
- posterior scrotal ♂/labial ♀
- vaginal plexus/vein ♀
- middle rectal
- internal pudendal
- inferior rectal
- bulb of penis ♂/vestibule ♀
- rectal plexus
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External iliac
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- inferior epigastric
- deep circumflex iliac vein
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Portal vein
(Portal) |
Splenic
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- short gastric
- left gastroepiploic
- pancreatic
- inferior mesenteric
- superior rectal
- left colic
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Superior mesenteric
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- right gastroepiploic
- pancreaticoduodenal
- jejunal
- ileal
- middle colic
- right colic
- ileocolic
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Direct
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- cystic
- left gastric/esophageal
- right gastric
- paraumbilical
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Index of the circulatory system
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Description |
- Anatomy
- Arteries
- head and neck
- arms
- chest
- abdomen
- legs
- Veins
- head and neck
- arms
- chest
- abdomen and pelvis
- legs
- Development
- Cells
- Physiology
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Disease |
- Congenital
- Neoplasms and cancer
- Lymphatic vessels
- Injury
- Vasculitis
- Other
- Symptoms and signs
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Treatment |
- Procedures
- Drugs
- beta blockers
- channel blockers
- diuretics
- nonsympatholytic vasodilatory antihypertensives
- peripheral vasodilators
- renin–angiotensin system
- sympatholytic antihypertensives
- vasoprotectives
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UpToDate Contents
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English Journal
- Feasibility of robotic pancreaticoduodenectomy.
- Boggi U, Signori S, De Lio N, Perrone VG, Vistoli F, Belluomini M, Cappelli C, Amorese G, Mosca F.SourceDivision of General and Transplant Surgery, Pisa University Hospital, Pisa, Italy.
- The British journal of surgery.Br J Surg.2013 Jun;100(7):917-25. doi: 10.1002/bjs.9135.
- BACKGROUND: Laparoscopic pancreaticoduodenectomy is feasible, but requires adaptations to established surgical techniques. The improved dexterity offered by robotic assistance provides the opportunity to see whether laparoscopic pancreaticoduodenectomy can be performed safely when faithfully reprodu
- PMID 23640668
- A feasibility study to evaluate splanchnic arterial and venous hemodynamics by flow-sensitive 4D MRI compared with Doppler ultrasound in patients with cirrhosis and controls.
- Stankovic Z, Csatari Z, Deibert P, Euringer W, Jung B, Kreisel W, Geiger J, Russe MF, Langer M, Markl M.SourceaDepartments of Radiology and Biomedical Engineering, Northwestern University, Chicago, Illinois, USA Departments of bDiagnostic Radiology and Medical Physics cGastroenterology, University Medical Center Freiburg, Freiburg, Germany.
- European journal of gastroenterology & hepatology.Eur J Gastroenterol Hepatol.2013 Jun;25(6):669-75. doi: 10.1097/MEG.0b013e32835e1297.
- PURPOSE: To evaluate the feasibility of time-resolved flow-sensitive four-dimensional (4D) MRI for the visualization and quantification of splanchnic arterial and portal venous hemodynamics in patients with cirrhosis and in controls.MATERIALS AND METHODS: We applied flow-sensitive 4D MRI to evaluate
- PMID 23411868
Japanese Journal
- 下条 芳秀,矢野 誠司,川畑 康成,西 健,木谷 昭彦,原田 祐治,田島 義証
- 日本消化器外科学会雑誌 48(3), 234-240, 2015
- 膵管内乳頭粘液性腫瘍(intraductal papillary mucinous neoplasm;以下,IPMNと略記)に併存した膵腺房細胞癌(acinar cell carcinoma;以下,ACCと略記)の1例を経験した.症例は83歳の女性で,CTおよびMRIで膵頭下部の囊胞性病変に加え,膵頭部に径3.6 cm大の充実性腫瘤を認めた.ERCPとMRCPでは腫瘤陰影に隣接する主膵管の狭窄と …
- NAID 130005075974
- 青木 悠人,山田 岳史,菅 隼人,松本 智司,小泉 岐博,進士 誠一,松田 明久,原 絵津子,内田 英二
- 日本腹部救急医学会雑誌 35(3), 201-206, 2015
- 【目的】絞扼性イレウスを早期に診断するためには壊死をきたしていない腸管の軽度の血流低下を診断する必要がある。われわれは造影CTを用い,小腸壁CT値(以下,iCT)を上腸間膜静脈CT値(以下,vCT)で補正する方法を考案し,その有用性を検討した。【方法】対象は当科イレウス手術症例のうち治療前に造影CTを施行された絞扼性イレウス(絞扼群)20例と単純性イレウス(単純群)24例。小腸壁の造影効果を客観的 …
- NAID 130005075903
- 微小な点状発赤粘膜から大量出血を繰り返し,内視鏡的静脈瘤結紮術が有効であった上行結腸静脈瘤の2例
- 北川 翔,佐藤 隆啓,岡村 圭也,木村 睦海
- 日本消化器内視鏡学会雑誌 57(5), 1284-1290, 2015
- 症例1は膵頭部癌の49歳男性,症例2はC型肝硬変の68歳女性で両者とも輸血を要する血便を繰り返していた.造影CTで症例1は上腸間膜静脈への浸潤により,症例2は肝内門脈から上腸間膜静脈の血栓性閉塞に伴う上行結腸周囲の側副血行路の発達を認めた.下部消化管内視鏡検査で微小点状発赤("red dot sign")を伴う微細な上行結腸静脈瘤を確認し,内視鏡的静脈瘤結紮術で止血に成功した.腸間膜静脈閉塞が考え …
- NAID 130005072128
Related Links
- superior mesenteric vein n. A vein that begins at the ileum in the right iliac fossa, ascends in the root of the mesentery, and unites behind the pancreas with the splenic vein to form the portal vein. superior mesenteric vein, a tributary ...
- The superior mesenteric vein (SMV) accompanies the superior mesenteric artery (SMA) and drains the midgut to the portal venous system. Gross anatomyOrigin and courseMesenteric venous arcades, which accompany the arteries ...
Related Pictures
★リンクテーブル★
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- 英
- superior mesenteric vein, SMV
- 関
- 門脈
Henry Gray (1825-1861). Anatomy of the Human Body. 1918.
[★]
上腸間膜静脈, superior mesenteric vein
[★]
上腸間膜静脈閉塞症
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- 関
- dominance、dominant、dominantly、epi、epistasis、epistatic、excellent、good、predominately、senior、superio、superiorly、supra
[★]
- 関
- epi、epistasis、epistatic、senior、superior、supra
[★]
- 関
- mesenterium、mesentery
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腸間膜静脈
- 関
- omphalomesenteric vein
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静脈