WordNet

toward or on the left; also used figuratively; "he looked right and left"; "the political party has moved left"
a turn toward the side of the body that is on the north when the person is facing east; "take a left at the corner"
the hand that is on the left side of the body; "jab with your left" (同)left_hand
those who support varying degrees of social or political or economic change designed to promote the public welfare (同)left wing
location near or direction toward the left side; i.e. the side to the north when a person or object faces east; "she stood on the left"
intended for the left hand; "I rarely lose a left-hand glove" (同)left-hand
being or located on or directed toward the side of the body to the west when facing north; "my left hand"; "left center field"; "the left bank of a river is bank on your left side when you are facing downstream"
of or belonging to the political or intellectual left
of or characteristic of high rank or importance; "a superior ruler"
one of greater rank or station or quality (同)higher-up, superordinate
the head of a religious community
(often followed by `to'
(sometimes followed by `to'
having an orbit farther from the sun than the Earths orbit; "Mars and Jupiter are the closest in of the superior planets"
of high or superior quality or performance; "superior wisdom derived from experience"; "superior math students"
make a veinlike pattern
any of the vascular bundles or ribs that form the branching framework of conducting and supporting tissues in a leaf or other plant organ (同)nervure
one of the horny ribs that stiffen and support the wing of an insect (同)nervure
a layer of ore between layers of rock (同)mineral vein
a blood vessel that carries blood from the capillaries toward the heart; "all veins except the pulmonary vein carry unaerated blood" (同)vena, venous blood vessel
a distinctive style or manner; "he continued in this vein for several minutes"
a town in northwest Wisconsin on Lake Superior across from Duluth
having or showing markings that resemble veins (同)venose, veinlike

PrepTutorEJDIC

leaveの過去・過去分詞
《名詞の前にのみ用いて》『左の』,左方の / 《しばしばl-》(政治上の)左翼の,左派の,革新派の / 左に,左方に / 《通例 the ~》『左』,左方,左側 / 《しばしばthe L-》左翼の政党(団体),左派 / 〈U〉(野球で)左翼,レフト(left field);〈C〉左翼手(left fielder) / 〈C〉(ボクシングで)左手打ち
(程度・質が)『普通(平均)以上に優れた』,優秀な / (地位・階級などが)『上位の』,上級の,目上の / (数量的に)勝る,優勢な / (用動が)偉ぶった,高慢な / 《補語にのみ用いて》(…に)屈しない,動じない《+to+名》 / 《名詞の前にのみ用いて》(動・植物の器官や部分が)上位の,上についている / (地位・階級などが)『上位の人』,上役,上司,先輩 / 『いっそう優れた人』 / 《しばしば S-》修道院長
〈C〉『静脈』 / 〈C〉(植物の)葉脈;(昆虫の)翅脈;(石の)石理;(木の)木目 / 〈C〉岩脈,鉱脈 / 〈U〉《しばしば a vein》(…の)傾向,性質《+of+名》 / 〈U〉《the vein》(…に対する)気分,気持ち《+for+名(doing)》
スペリオル湖(lake~;北米五大湖中で最北最大のもの)
しも(筋)のある,筋のついた

UpToDate Contents

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1. Catheter ablation to prevent recurrent atrial fibrillation: Clinical application
2. 急性肺塞栓症および下肢深部静脈血栓症における線溶（血栓溶解）療法 fibrinolytic thrombolytic therapy in acute pulmonary embolism and lower extremity deep vein thrombosis
3. 部分肺静脈還流異常 partial anomalous pulmonary venous connection
4. Pulmonary artery catheterization: Interpretation of hemodynamic values and waveforms in adults
5. 下肢深部静脈血栓症が疑われた場合の診断 diagnosis of suspected deep vein thrombosis of the lower extremity

English Journal

Detection of left atrial thrombus by intracardiac echocardiography in patients undergoing ablation of atrial fibrillation.

Sriram CS1, Banchs JE, Moukabary T, Moradkhan R, Gonzalez MD.
Journal of interventional cardiac electrophysiology : an international journal of arrhythmias and pacing.J Interv Card Electrophysiol.2015 May 3. [Epub ahead of print]
BACKGROUND: The role of intracardiac echocardiography (ICE) to detect thrombus within left atrium (LA) before atrial fibrillation (AF) ablation despite a recent transesophageal echocardiogram (TEE) is not well defined. We examined the prevalence of LA/left atrial appendage (LAA) thrombus using ICE i
PMID 25935227

Early pulmonary vein reconnection as a predictor of left atrial ablation outcomes for paroxysmal atrial fibrillation.

Efremidis M1, Letsas K1, Giannopoulos G2, Lioni L1, Vlachos K1, Asvestas D1, Karlis D1, Kareliotis V1, Geladari H1, Sideris A1, Deftereos S3.
Europace : European pacing, arrhythmias, and cardiac electrophysiology : journal of the working groups on cardiac pacing, arrhythmias, and cardiac cellular electrophysiology of the European Society of Cardiology.Europace.2015 May;17(5):741-6. doi: 10.1093/europace/euu216. Epub 2015 Feb 16.
AIM: The objective of the study was to investigate whether early pulmonary vein reconnection (PVR) is a predictor of late arrhythmia recurrence after a single ablation procedure for paroxysmal atrial fibrillation (AF). Further ablation was delivered to patients with acute PVR to test whether this st
PMID 25687747

Simultaneous isolation of superior and inferior pulmonary veins on both the left and right sides could yield better outcomes in patients with paroxysmal atrial fibrillation.

Takigawa M1, Kuwahara T2, Takahashi A2, Okubo K2, Takahashi Y2, Nakashima E2, Yamao K2, Watari Y2, Nakajima J2, Takagi K2, Fujino T2, Kimura S2, Hikita H2, Hirao K3, Isobe M4.
Europace : European pacing, arrhythmias, and cardiac electrophysiology : journal of the working groups on cardiac pacing, arrhythmias, and cardiac cellular electrophysiology of the European Society of Cardiology.Europace.2015 May;17(5):732-40. doi: 10.1093/europace/euu372. Epub 2015 Jan 24.
AIMS: This study investigated whether disappearance patterns of pulmonary vein (PV) potentials (PVPs) during PV isolation (PVI) affect the outcome of catheter ablation (CA) in patients with paroxysmal atrial fibrillation (PAF).METHODS AND RESULTS: Extensive PVI was performed in 1149 PAF patients (ag
PMID 25618743

Japanese Journal

Thrombus Formation in the Pulmonary Vein Stump after Left Upper Lobectomy: A Report of Four Cases

, , ,
Annals of Thoracic and Cardiovascular Surgery 20(Supplement), 613-616, 2014
… Left upper lobectomy may be followed by complications such as thrombus formation in a stump of the left superior pulmonary vein (LSPV), which may cause systemic embolization. … We have encountered four such cases, which account for 3.4% of all left upper lobectomies performed at our institution. …
NAID 130004889761

先天性肺静脈狭窄症の3 例

鈴木浩,仁木敬夫,小田切徹州,安孫子雅之,田邉さおり,早坂清
日本小児循環器学会雑誌 30(3), 334-342, 2014
… 先天性肺静脈狭窄症（congenital pulmonary vein stenosis： CPVS）の3例を報告する．2例は心房中隔欠損と左上大静脈遺残を，1例は動脈管開存と卵円孔開存を合併しており，3例とも乳児期から幼児期早期に多呼吸や陥没呼吸などの心不全症状を認めた．診断にドプラ心エコー図と造影3D-CTが有用であった．1例にsutureless repair法を用いた肺静脈狭窄解除が行われたが，術後一旦肺静脈狭窄は改善したものの，再 …
NAID 130004879031

Current Trends in Surgical Revascularization of Multivessel Coronary Artery Disease With Arterial Grafts

, , , , , ,
International Heart Journal 55(5), 381-385, 2014
… Numerous reports over the past 20 years have documented superior patency and prognosis when multiple arterial grafts are used. … The use of the left internal thoracic artery to graft the left anterior descending artery has been widely accepted as the gold standard for surgical treatment of coronary disease for over 40 years. …
NAID 130004678091