上直腸静脈
WordNet
- of or characteristic of high rank or importance; "a superior ruler"
- one of greater rank or station or quality (同)higher-up, superordinate
- the head of a religious community
- (often followed by `to'
- (sometimes followed by `to'
- having an orbit farther from the sun than the Earths orbit; "Mars and Jupiter are the closest in of the superior planets"
- of high or superior quality or performance; "superior wisdom derived from experience"; "superior math students"
- make a veinlike pattern
- any of the vascular bundles or ribs that form the branching framework of conducting and supporting tissues in a leaf or other plant organ (同)nervure
- one of the horny ribs that stiffen and support the wing of an insect (同)nervure
- a layer of ore between layers of rock (同)mineral vein
- a blood vessel that carries blood from the capillaries toward the heart; "all veins except the pulmonary vein carry unaerated blood" (同)vena, venous blood vessel
- a distinctive style or manner; "he continued in this vein for several minutes"
- a town in northwest Wisconsin on Lake Superior across from Duluth
- having or showing markings that resemble veins (同)venose, veinlike
- any of several veins draining the walls of the anal canal and rectum (同)rectal vein, vena rectalis
PrepTutorEJDIC
- (程度・質が)『普通(平均)以上に優れた』,優秀な / (地位・階級などが)『上位の』,上級の,目上の / (数量的に)勝る,優勢な / (用動が)偉ぶった,高慢な / 《補語にのみ用いて》(…に)屈しない,動じない《+to+名》 / 《名詞の前にのみ用いて》(動・植物の器官や部分が)上位の,上についている / (地位・階級などが)『上位の人』,上役,上司,先輩 / 『いっそう優れた人』 / 《しばしば S-》修道院長
- 〈C〉『静脈』 / 〈C〉(植物の)葉脈;(昆虫の)翅脈;(石の)石理;(木の)木目 / 〈C〉岩脈,鉱脈 / 〈U〉《しばしば a vein》(…の)傾向,性質《+of+名》 / 〈U〉《the vein》(…に対する)気分,気持ち《+for+名(doing)》
- スペリオル湖(lake~;北米五大湖中で最北最大のもの)
- しも(筋)のある,筋のついた
Wikipedia preview
出典(authority):フリー百科事典『ウィキペディア(Wikipedia)』「2015/06/25 01:59:03」(JST)
[Wiki en表示]
Superior rectal vein |
The bloodvessels of the rectum and anus, showing the distribution and anastomosis on the posterior surface near the termination of the gut. (Labeled at top as superior hemorrhoidal vein.)
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The veins of the right half of the male pelvis.
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Details |
Latin |
vena rectalis superior |
Drains from
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rectum |
Source
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hemorrhoidal plexus |
Drains to
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inferior mesenteric vein |
Artery
|
superior rectal artery |
Identifiers |
Gray's |
p.681 |
Dorlands
/Elsevier |
v_05/12851621 |
TA |
A12.3.12.035 |
FMA |
15393 |
Anatomical terminology |
The inferior mesenteric vein begins in the rectum as the superior rectal vein (superior hemorrhoidal vein), which has its origin in the hemorrhoidal plexus, and through this plexus communicates with the middle and inferior hemorrhoidal veins.
The superior rectal vein leaves the lesser pelvis and crosses the left common iliac vessels with the superior rectal artery, and is continued upward as the inferior mesenteric vein.
References
This article incorporates text in the public domain from the 20th edition of Gray's Anatomy (1918)
Veins of the abdomen and pelvis
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To azygos system |
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IVC
(Systemic) |
To IVC or left renal vein
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- inferior phrenic
- hepatic
- central veins of liver
- liver sinusoid
- suprarenal
- renal
- gonadal
- ovarian ♀/testicular ♂
- pampiniform plexus ♂
- lumbar
- common iliac
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Common iliac
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Unpaired
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Internal iliac
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posterior:
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- iliolumbar
- superior gluteal
- lateral sacral
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anterior:
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- inferior gluteal
- obturator
- uterine ♀
- vesical
- vesical plexus
- prostatic plexus ♂
- deep of penis ♂/clitoris ♀
- posterior scrotal ♂/labial ♀
- vaginal plexus/vein ♀
- middle rectal
- internal pudendal
- inferior rectal
- bulb of penis ♂/vestibule ♀
- rectal plexus
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External iliac
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- inferior epigastric
- deep circumflex iliac vein
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Portal vein
(Portal) |
Splenic
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- short gastric
- left gastroepiploic
- pancreatic
- inferior mesenteric
- superior rectal
- left colic
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Superior mesenteric
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- right gastroepiploic
- pancreaticoduodenal
- jejunal
- ileal
- middle colic
- right colic
- ileocolic
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Direct
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- cystic
- left gastric/esophageal
- right gastric
- paraumbilical
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Index of the circulatory system
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Description |
- Anatomy
- Arteries
- head and neck
- arms
- chest
- abdomen
- legs
- Veins
- head and neck
- arms
- chest
- abdomen and pelvis
- legs
- Development
- Cells
- Physiology
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Disease |
- Congenital
- Neoplasms and cancer
- Lymphatic vessels
- Injury
- Vasculitis
- Other
- Symptoms and signs
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Treatment |
- Procedures
- Drugs
- beta blockers
- channel blockers
- diuretics
- nonsympatholytic vasodilatory antihypertensives
- peripheral vasodilators
- renin–angiotensin system
- sympatholytic antihypertensives
- vasoprotectives
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UpToDate Contents
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- 1. 痔核の治療 treatment of hemorrhoids
- 2. 痔疾患の外科的治療 surgical treatment of hemorrhoidal disease
- 3. 産後ケアの概要 overview of postpartum care
- 4. 痔核:臨床症状および診断 hemorrhoids clinical manifestations and diagnosis
- 5. 成人における腸虚血の概要 overview of intestinal ischemia in adults
English Journal
- Recurrence pattern depends on the location of colon cancer in the patients with synchronous colorectal liver metastasis.
- Lee H1, Choi DW, Cho YB, Yun SH, Kim HC, Lee WY, Heo JS, Choi SH, Jung KU, Chun HK.
- Annals of surgical oncology.Ann Surg Oncol.2014 May;21(5):1641-6. doi: 10.1245/s10434-013-3477-5. Epub 2014 Feb 5.
- BACKGROUND: The veins from the lower rectum drain into the systemic venous system, while those from other parts of the colon drain into the portal venous system. The aim of this study was to investigate recurrence pattern and survival according to the anatomical differences in patients with colorect
- PMID 24496602
- Treatment of uncomplicated hemorrhoids with a Hemor-Rite® cryotherapy device: a randomized, prospective, comparative study.
- Guindic LC.
- Journal of pain research.J Pain Res.2014 Jan 16;7:57-63. doi: 10.2147/JPR.S42872. eCollection 2014.
- Hemorrhoids are one of the most common ailments known. Often described as "varicose veins of the anus and rectum", hemorrhoids are enlarged, bulging blood vessels in, and about the anus and lower rectum. About 75% of people will have hemorrhoids at some point in their lives. This paper shares the re
- PMID 24474845
- Lymph node distribution in the d3 area of the right mesocolon: implications for an anatomically correct cancer resection. A postmortem study.
- Spasojevic M1, Stimec BV, Dyrbekk AP, Tepavcevic Z, Edwin B, Bakka A, Ignjatovic D.
- Diseases of the colon and rectum.Dis Colon Rectum.2013 Dec;56(12):1381-7. doi: 10.1097/01.dcr.0000436279.18577.d3.
- BACKGROUND: Data on lymph node distribution in the right colon D3 area are scarce, especially for nodes posterior to the superior mesenteric vessels.OBJECTIVE: The aim of this study was to determine whether nodes exist posterior to the superior mesenteric vessels and if arterial crossing patterns af
- PMID 24201392
Japanese Journal
- AN IN SITU EXPERIMENTAL MODEL IN RABBITS FOR THE STUDY OF RECTAL ABSORPTION
- KASAMA TOSHIO,MAYUZUMI KIYOSHI,NAKAI MIEKO,OHSHIRO KIICHIRO,SAKAGUCHI YUTAKA,MINOHARA KAZUO,MINATO MACHIKO,HIURA MITSURU
- Journal of pharmacobio-dynamics 9(2), 139-145, 1986-02
- … An in situ experimental model of rectal absorption was studied in rabbits compared with in vivo determination of drug concentration in the plasma of postcaval vein using indomethacin as drug. … When results from both studies were compared, 60% of the drug administered to the rectum was absorbed from the superior hemorrhoidal vein and the remaining 40% was absorbed from the inferior hemorrhoidal vein. …
- NAID 110003655009
Related Links
- The inferior mesenteric vein begins in the rectum as the superior rectal vein ( superior hemorrhoidal vein), which has its origin in the hemorrhoidal plexus, and through this plexus communicates with the middle and inferior hemorrhoidal veins.
- su·pe·ri·or hem·or·rhoi·dal vein. obsolete term for superior rectal vein. Want to thank TFD for its existence? Tell a friend about us, add a link to this page, add the site to iGoogle, or visit the webmaster's page for free fun content.
★リンクテーブル★
[★]
- 英
- superior rectal vein
- ラ
- vena rectalis superior
- 同?
- 上痔静脈 superior hemorrhoidal vein
- 関
- 上直腸静脈叢、内痔核
起始
終止
臨床関連
Henry Gray (1825-1861). Anatomy of the Human Body. 1918.
[★]
- 関
- dominance、dominant、dominantly、epi、epistasis、epistatic、excellent、good、predominately、senior、superio、superiorly、supra
[★]
- 関
- epi、epistasis、epistatic、senior、superior、supra
[★]
静脈