WordNet

slight or limited; especially in degree or intensity or scope; "a series of death struggles with small time in between"
a garment size for a small person
the slender part of the back
limited or below average in number or quantity or magnitude or extent; "a little dining room"; "a little house"; "a small car"; "a little (or small) group" (同)little
have fine or very small constituent particles; "a small misty rain"
on a small scale; "think small"
of or relating to or inside the intestines; "intestinal disease" (同)enteric, enteral
frequent and watery bowel movements; can be a symptom of infection or food poisoning or colitis or a gastrointestinal tumor (同)diarrhoea, looseness of the bowels, looseness

PrepTutorEJDIC

(大きさが)『小さい』,小形の;(量が)『少ない』,わずかな / 『取るに足りない』,ささいな(trivial) / 《名詞の前にのみ用いて》(仕事・活動などが)『小規模の』,ささやかな / 心が狭い,利己的な / (音・声が)弱い,小さい / (文字が)小型の,小文字の / 《the~》小さいもの;(…の)細い部分《+『of』+『名』》 / 《複数形で》《英》(衣類・ハンカチなどの)小物,小間物 / 小さく,細かく / (声などが)低く,弱く / 小規模に,こぢんまりと
腸[内]の

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1. 先進国に居住する小児の慢性下痢の原因に関する概要 overview of the causes of chronic diarrhea in children in resource rich countries
2. 先進国に居住する小児の下痢へのアプローチ approach to diarrhea in children in resource rich countries
3. 先進国に居住する成人の慢性下痢へのアプローチ approach to the adult with chronic diarrhea in resource rich settings
4. 先進国に居住する成人の急性下痢へのアプローチ approach to the adult with acute diarrhea in resource rich settings
5. 資源の豊富な国の小児における慢性下痢症の診断へのアプローチ approach to the diagnosis of chronic diarrhea in children in resource rich countries

Deep enteroscopy with a conventional colonoscope: initial multicenter study by using a through-the-scope balloon catheter system.

Ali R1, Wild D2, Shieh F3, Diehl DL3, Fischer M4, Tamura W5, Rubin DT6, Kumbhari V7, Okolo P7, Storm A7, Halpern Z8, Neumann H9, Khara HS3, Pochapin MB1, Gross SA10.
Gastrointestinal endoscopy.Gastrointest Endosc.2015 Nov;82(5):855-60. doi: 10.1016/j.gie.2015.04.037. Epub 2015 Jun 16.
BACKGROUND AND AIMS: The advent of capsule endoscopy has revolutionized evaluation of the small bowel. Capsule endoscopy has become the criterion standard as the initial examination to diagnose small-bowel abnormalities, but does not allow for tissue sampling or therapeutic intervention. Deep entero
PMID 26092618

Heat-treated colostrum feeding promotes beneficial bacteria colonization in the small intestine of neonatal calves.

Malmuthuge N1, Chen Y1, Liang G1, Goonewardene LA1, Guan le L2.
Journal of dairy science.J Dairy Sci.2015 Nov;98(11):8044-53. doi: 10.3168/jds.2015-9607. Epub 2015 Sep 3.
The present study investigated the effect of heat-treated colostrum feeding on the bacterial colonization in calf small intestine of neonatal calves within the first 12h of life. Newborn Holstein bull calves (n=32) were assigned to 3 treatment groups and fed with either fresh colostrum (FC, n=12) or
PMID 26342981

Serum diamine oxidase activity as a predictor of gastrointestinal toxicity and malnutrition due to anticancer drugs.

Miyoshi J1, Miyamoto H1, Goji T1, Taniguchi T1, Tomonari T1, Sogabe M2, Kimura T1, Kitamura S1, Okamoto K1, Fujino Y1, Muguruma N1, Okahisa T2, Takayama T1.
Journal of gastroenterology and hepatology.J Gastroenterol Hepatol.2015 Nov;30(11):1582-90. doi: 10.1111/jgh.13004.
BACKGROUND AND AIM: Objective evaluation of intestinal mucosal damage due to anticancer drugs is generally difficult. Serum diamine oxidase (DAO) activity is reported to reflect the integrity and maturity of the small intestinal mucosa. Therefore, we investigated whether serum DAO activity is an ind
PMID 25968084

瀬尾尚吾,高見澤滋,好沢克,町田水穂,岩出珠幾
日本小児外科学会雑誌 51(2), 201-204, 2015
【目的】囊腫型消化管重複症（以下本症）では隣接する正常腸管を含めた全摘術が一般的に行われているが，回盲部温存のために粘膜抜去術が行われることがある．今回，自験例における粘膜抜去術と正常腸管合併切除術の成績について検討した．【方法】過去17 年間に当科で治療された9 例の消化管重複症（回盲部5 例，回腸4 例）を対象に，粘膜抜去術施行群（以下I 群），正常腸管合併切除群（以下II 群）に分け後方視的 …
NAID 130005065236

Rebamipide Attenuates 5-Fluorouracil-Induced Small Intestinal Mucositis in a Mouse Model

, , [他], , , , ,
Biological and Pharmaceutical Bulletin 38(2), 179-183, 2015
… 5-Fluorouracil (5-FU)-induced intestinal mucositis is one of the most common morbidities in chemotherapy and involves the reactive oxygen species (ROS) system, apoptosis, and inflammatory cytokines. … The aim of this study was to evaluate the effects of rebamipide in 5-FU-induced mouse small-intestinal mucositis. … Body weights and diarrhea scales were assessed. …
NAID 130004872246

新幸二
腸内細菌学雑誌 29(1), 1-7, 2015
消化管粘膜は常に病原性微生物の侵入の危険にさらされている．同時に腸管内腔には多くの腸内常在細菌が生息している．そのため腸管は高度に発達した免疫システムを備え，免疫細胞は病原性微生物を迅速に排除するとともに有益無害な腸内細菌に対しては過度な応答をしないように制御されている．この高度な腸管免疫システムの形成には腸内細菌の存在が重要であることが知られていたが，その詳細なメカニズムについてはあまりよくわか …
NAID 130004839242