similarity

• n.

• 類似度、類似性、類似

関

akin、alliance、analogous、analogy、homeo、homologous、parallel、similar

　 　 　

WordNet

1. the quality of being similar
2. a Gestalt principle of organization holding that (other things being equal) parts of a stimulus field that are similar to each other tend to be perceived as belonging together as a unit (同)law of similarity
3. having the same evolutionary origin but not necessarily the same function; "the wing of a bat and the arm of a man are homologous"
4. corresponding or similar in position or structure or function or characteristics; especially derived from an organism of the same species; "a homologous tissue graft"
5. of or relating to the simultaneous performance of multiple operations; "parallel processing"
6. (mathematics) one of a set of parallel geometric figures (parallel lines or planes); "parallels never meet"
7. make or place parallel to something; "They paralleled the ditch to the highway" (同)collimate
8. be parallel to; "Their roles are paralleled by ours"
9. being everywhere equidistant and not intersecting; "parallel lines never converge"; "concentric circles are parallel"; "dancers in two parallel rows"
10. a connection based on kinship or marriage or common interest; "the shifting alliances within a large family"; "their friendship constitutes a powerful bond between them" (同)bond
11. the state of being allied or confederated (同)confederation
12. an organization of people (or countries) involved in a pact or treaty (同)coalition, alignment, alinement
13. a formal agreement establishing an association or alliance between nations or other groups to achieve a particular aim
14. drawing a comparison in order to show a similarity in some respect; "the operation of a computer presents and interesting analogy to the working of the brain"; "the models show by analogy how matter is built up"
15. an inference that if things agree in some respects they probably agree in others
16. marked by correspondence or resemblance; "similar food at similar prices"; "problems similar to mine"; "they wore similar coats"
17. (of words) expressing closely related meanings
18. corresponding in function but not in evolutionary origin; "the wings of a bee and those of a hummingbird are analogous"
19. similar or equivalent in some respects though otherwise dissimilar; "brains and computers are often considered analogous"; "salmon roe is marketed as analogous to caviar" (同)correspondent
20. the quality of being dissimilar (同)unsimilarity

PrepTutorEJDIC

1. 〈U〉類似,相似(resemblance) / 〈C〉類似点
2. (位置・性質・構造などが)一致する,相応する;(生物の器官が)相同の
3. 『平行な』,同じ方向の / 『対応する,同様な』 / (電気の接続が)並列の,並列接続の / 〈C〉『平行線(面)』 / 〈C〉(…と)類似(匹敵)するもの(人);(…との)類似,対応(+『to』(『with』)+『名』》 / (また『parallel of latitude』)UC〉偉[度]線 / …‘に'『平行している』 / 〈二つ以上のもの〉‘を'平行に置く,平行にする / (…で)…‘と'『対応する』,‘に'匹敵する《+『名』+『in』+『名』(do『ing』)》
4. 〈U〉〈C〉(国家間の)同盟,協定;〈C〉同盟国 / 〈U〉〈C〉(個人・組織間の)協力,提携 / 〈U〉〈C〉(…との)縁組み,姻戚関係;交友《+『with』+『名』》
5. (…間の)類似《+『between』+『名』》,(…との)類似《+『to』(『with』)+『名』》 / (論理・言語などの)類推
6. (大体において)『似ている』,類似した同様の / (図形が)相似の
7. 類似の,相似;(…に)類似の《+『to』(『with』)+『名』》
8. 似ていないこと,相違;〈C〉相違点

Wikipedia preview

出典(authority):フリー百科事典『ウィキペディア（Wikipedia）』「2018/05/17 15:00:45」(JST)

wiki en

[Wiki en表示]

Similarity may refer to:

In mathematics

• Similarity (geometry), a shape-preserving transformation
• Matrix similarity, a relation between matrices
• Cosine similarity

In computing

• Similarity function, a function that quantifies the similarity of two objects
  • String metric, also called string similarity
  • Semantic similarity, in computational linguistics

In linguistics

• Lexical similarity
• Semantic similarity

In other fields

• Similitude (model), in engineering, describing the geometric, kinematic and dynamic 'likeness' of two or more systems
• Similarity (psychology)
• Musical similarity
• Chemical similarity
• Similarity (network science)
• Structural similarity

See also

• All pages with a title containing Similarity
• Same (disambiguation)
• Difference (disambiguation)
• Equality (mathematics)
• Identity (philosophy)

UpToDate Contents

全文を閲覧するには購読必要です。 To read the full text you will need to subscribe.

• 1. 市中感染型メチシリン耐性黄色ブドウ球菌の病原性決定基 virulence determinants of community acquired methicillin resistant staphylococcus aureus
• 2. 肝グリコーゲン合成酵素欠損症（糖原病0型） liver glycogen synthase deficiency glycogen storage disease 0
• 3. 痘瘡の疫学、病因、および臨床症状 the epidemiology pathogenesis and clinical manifestations of smallpox
• 4. 緊急挿管用の気管チューブイントロデューサ（ガムエラスティックブジ） endotracheal tube introducers gum elastic bougie for emergency intubation
• 5. エルシニア感染症の臨床症状および診断 clinical manifestations and diagnosis of yersinia infections

English Journal

• Identification of two new keratinolytic proteases from a Bacillus pumilus strain using protein analysis and gene sequencing.

• Fellahi S1,2, Chibani A1, Feuk-Lagerstedt E3, Taherzadeh MJ2.
• AMB Express.AMB Express.2016 Dec;6(1):42. doi: 10.1186/s13568-016-0213-0. Epub 2016 Jun 30.
• The Bacillus strain (CCUG 66887) has a high capacity to excrete keratinase with the ability to degrade both alpha- and beta keratin. In this study we aimed to show the characteristics of the keratinolytic protease and to identify its gene by using liquid chromatography-electrospray ionization tandem
• PMID 27363997

• The Burkholderia cenocepacia OmpA-like protein BCAL2958: identification, characterization, and detection of anti-BCAL2958 antibodies in serum from B. cepacia complex-infected Cystic Fibrosis patients.

• Sousa SA1, Morad M2,3, Feliciano JR2, Pita T2, Nady S3, El-Hennamy RE3, Abdel-Rahman M3, Cavaco J4, Pereira L5, Barreto C5, Leitão JH6.
• AMB Express.AMB Express.2016 Dec;6(1):41. doi: 10.1186/s13568-016-0212-1. Epub 2016 Jun 21.
• Respiratory infections by bacteria of the Burkholderia cepacia complex (Bcc) remain an important cause of morbidity and mortality among cystic fibrosis patients, highlighting the need for novel therapeutic strategies. In the present work we have studied the B. cenocepacia protein BCAL2958, a member
• PMID 27325348

• Chelatococcus thermostellatus sp. nov., a new thermophile for bioplastic synthesis: comparative phylogenetic and physiological study.

• Ibrahim MH1,2, Lebbe L3, Willems A3, Steinbüchel A4,5.
• AMB Express.AMB Express.2016 Dec;6(1):39. doi: 10.1186/s13568-016-0209-9. Epub 2016 Jun 9.
• The poly(3-hydroxybutyrate), PHB, accumulating thermophilic strain MW9(T), isolated from an aerobic organic waste treatment plant, was characterized by detailed physiological and phylogenetic studies. The strain is a Gram-stain-negative, rod shaped, non-spore forming member of Alphaproteobacteria. I
• PMID 27277080

• Sequencing and characterization of leaf transcriptomes of six diploid Nicotiana species.

• Long N1, Ren X2, Xiang Z3, Wan W1, Dong Y4.
• Journal of biological research (Thessalonikē, Greece).J Biol Res (Thessalon).2016 Apr 18;23:6. doi: 10.1186/s40709-016-0048-5. eCollection 2016.
• BACKGROUND: Nicotiana belongs to the Solanaceae family that includes important crops such as tomato, potato, eggplant, and pepper. Nicotiana species are of worldwide economic importance and are important model plants for scientific research. Here we present the comparative analysis of the transcript
• PMID 27096138

Japanese Journal

• Movie Recommendation System Based on Collaborative Filtering

• Kejun Wang
• 法政大学大学院紀要（情報科学研究科編） (10), 2301-03-24
• … and calculate the similarity between movies and users. …
• NAID 120005622153

• Selective recovery of indium from lead-smelting dust

• Sawai Hikaru,Rahman Ismail M.M.,Tsukagoshi Yoshinori,Wakabayashi Tomoya,Maki Teruya,Mizutanai Satoshi,Hasegawa Hiroshi
• Chemical Engineering Journal 277, 219-228, 2015-10-01
• … Selective indium separation from LSD is further complicated by the similarity of the behavior of zinc during the acid leaching step. …
• NAID 120005613963

• 遠縁タンパク質検索に適した新規アミノ酸置換行列

• 山田 和範,富井 健太郎
• 生物物理 55(3), 133-136, 2015-06
• NAID 40020506383

• 半経験的相似則に基づく家庭エアコン用小形送風機の設計法について

• 埋橋 英夫,鳥養 映子,角田 博之
• ターボ機械 43(6), 348-357, 2015-06
• NAID 40020487735

Related Links

• Similarity - definition of similarity by The Free Dictionary

sim·i·lar·i·ty (sĭm′ə-lăr′ĭ-tē) n. pl. sim·i·lar·i·ties 1. The quality or condition of being similar; resemblance. 2. A corresponding aspect or feature; equivalence: a similarity of writing styles. sim•i•lar•i•ty (ˌsɪm əˈlær ɪ ti) n., pl. -ties. 1. ...

• Similarity | Definition of Similarity by Merriam-Webster

I doubt that these words are related beyond a similarity in sound. The books share a similarity of ideas. I see a lot of similarities in them. Looking at these fossils, I see some similarity to modern-day birds. I see very little similarity ...

• Similarity - Remove similar, duplicate MP3, music, audio files ...

Similarity analyzes files and calculates a quality score basing on various technical parameters of that record, such as: bitrate, frequency, amplitude cut value, amplitude average value, amplitude maximum and many others. The ...

---

★リンクテーブル★

リンク元	「類似」「parallel」「similar」「homeo」「analogy」

「類似」

　　[★]

英

similarity、analogy、similar、analogous、homologous、parallel、akin、homeo

関

恒常性、相同、相同性、相同的、対応、同質、同属、同族、同様、匹敵、平行、ホメオ、類似性、類似的、類似度、類推、似ている、相似性、アナロジー、パラレル

「parallel」

　　[★]

• adj.

• 平行な、類似の、対応する、匹敵する、パラレルな

関

akin、analogous、analogy、comparable、compare、correspond、correspondence、corresponding、equal、equivalent、homeo、homologous、management、match、similar、similarity

　 　 　 　 　 　

「similar」

　　[★]

• adj.

• 同様の、類似の、類似的な、似ている

関

akin、alike、analogous、analogy、as well as、correspond、correspondingly、equally、homeo、homologous、identically、like、likewise、parallel、resemble、same、similarity、similarly、such

　 　 　

「homeo」

　　[★]

ホメオ、同質の、類似の、恒常性の

関

akin、analogous、analogy、homeostasis、homeostatic、homoeostasis、homologous、parallel、similar、similarity

「analogy」

　　[★]

• n.

• 類似性、類推、アナロジー、相似性、類似

関

akin、alliance、analogous、homeo、homologous、parallel、similar、similarity