WordNet

plant by the roots
(botany) the usually underground organ that lacks buds or leaves or nodes; absorbs water and mineral salts; usually it anchors the plant to the ground
a number that, when multiplied by itself some number of times, equals a given number
cause to take roots
take root and begin to grow; "this plant roots quickly"
(linguistics) the form of a word after all affixes are removed; "thematic vowels are part of the stem" (同)root word, base, stem, theme, radical
the part of a tooth that is embedded in the jaw and serves as support (同)tooth_root
come into existence, originate; "The problem roots in her depression"
natural process that causes something to form; "the formation of gas in the intestine"; "the formation of crystals"; "the formation of pseudopods"
the act of fabricating something in a particular shape (同)shaping
a particular spatial arrangement
creation by mental activity; "the formation of sentences"; "the formation of memories"
an arrangement of people or things acting as a unit; "a defensive formation"; "a formation of planes"
small rounded wartlike protuberance on a plant (同)tubercle
(mineralogy) a small rounded lump of mineral substance (usually harder than the surrounding rock or sediment)
a small node
the condition of belonging to a particular place or group by virtue of social or ethnic or cultural lineage; "his roots in Texas go back a long way"; "he went back to Sweden to search for his roots"; "his music has African roots"

PrepTutorEJDIC

《しばしば複数形で》『根』 / 『根元』 / 《the~》『根源』,根本;根底 / 《複数形で》(その人の根底にある)ある場所との根源的なつながり / (数学で)根,ルート / (派生語の)語根(例えばrootlessの中のroot) / 〈植物〉‘を'『根づかせる』 / 《しばしば受動態で》(根をおろしたように)(…に)…‘を'『定着させる』『+『名』+『to』(『in』)+『名』》 / (…に)『根を下ろす』,定着する《+『in』(『on』,『to』)+『名』》
〈豚などが〉(…をあさって)鼻で地面を掘る《+『about』(『around』)『for』+『名』》 / (…を捜して)〈人が〉かき回す《+『about for』+『名』》
(…を)声援する,(…の)成功を願う《+『for』+『名』》
〈U〉(…の)『形成』,構成,育成《+『of』+『名』》 / 〈C〉形成されたもの,構成物;(その)構造,組織 / 〈U〉〈C〉隊形,陣形
(鉱石などの)小塊 / (植物の茎・根,動物の組織にできる)小結節,こぶ
《補語にのみ用いて》(植物が)根づいた / (考えなどが)定着した

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Type 3 Secretion System (T3SS) of Bradyrhizobium sp. DOA9 and Its Roles in Legume Symbiosis and Rice Endophytic Association.

Songwattana P1, Noisangiam R2, Teamtisong K3, Prakamhang J4, Teulet A5, Tittabutr P1, Piromyou P1, Boonkerd N1, Giraud E5, Teaumroong N1.
Frontiers in microbiology.Front Microbiol.2017 Sep 20;8:1810. doi: 10.3389/fmicb.2017.01810. eCollection 2017.
PMID 28979252

Auxin transport, metabolism, and signalling during nodule initiation: indeterminate and determinate nodules.

Kohlen W1, Ng JLP2, Deinum EE3, Mathesius U2.
Journal of experimental botany.J Exp Bot.2017 Sep 15. doi: 10.1093/jxb/erx308. [Epub ahead of print]
PMID 28992078

Multiple nodulation genes are up-regulated during establishment of reniform nematode feeding sites in soybean.

Redding NW1, Agudelo P2, Wells CE3.
Phytopathology.Phytopathology.2017 Sep 15. doi: 10.1094/PHYTO-04-17-0154-R. [Epub ahead of print]
PMID 28945515

LjMATE1: a citrate transporter responsible for iron supply to the nodule infection zone of Lotus japonicus.

Takanashi Kojiro,Yokosho Kengo,Saeki Kazuhiko,Sugiyama Akifumi,Sato Shusei,Tabata Satoshi,Ma Jian Feng,Yazaki Kazufumi
Plant & Cell Physiology 54(4), 585-594, 2013-04
… Symbiotic nitrogen fixation by intracellular rhizobia within legume root nodules requires the exchange of nutrients between host plant cells and their resident bacteria. … In this study, we have shown that a multidrug and toxic compound extrusion (MATE) protein, LjMATE1, is specifically induced during nodule formation, which nearly paralleled nodule maturation, in a model legume Lotus japonicus. …
NAID 120005474476

, , [他], , ,
Breeding science 61(5), 544-553, 2012-01-01
… It has long been known that formation of symbiotic root nodules in soybean (Glycine max (L.) Merr.) is controlled by several host genes referred to as Rj (rj) genes, but molecular cloning of these genes has been hampered by soybean's complicated genome structure and large genome size. …
NAID 10030433415