right renal artery

右腎動脈

WordNet

1. toward or on the right; also used figuratively; "he looked right and left"; "the party has moved right"
2. (frequently plural) the interest possessed by law or custom in some intangible thing; "mineral rights"; "film rights"
3. anything in accord with principles of justice; "he feels he is in the right"; "the rightfulness of his claim" (同)rightfulness
4. a turn toward the side of the body that is on the south when the person is facing east; "take a right at the corner"
5. the hand that is on the right side of the body; "he writes with his right hand but pitches with his left"; "hit him with quick rights to the body" (同)right_hand
6. those who support political or social or economic conservatism; those who believe that things are better left unchanged (同)right wing
7. an abstract idea of that which is due to a person or governmental body by law or tradition or nature; "they are endowed by their Creator with certain unalienable Rights"; "Certain rights can never be granted to the government but must be kept in the hands
8. location near or direction toward the right side; i.e. the side to the south when a person or object faces east; "he stood on the right"
9. make reparations or amends for; "right a wrongs done to the victims of the Holocaust" (同)compensate, redress, correct
10. correct in opinion or judgment; "time proved him right" (同)correct
11. exactly; "he fell flop on his face" (同)flop
12. an interjection expressing agreement (同)right on
13. intended for the right hand; "a right-hand glove" (同)right-hand
14. (of the side of cloth or clothing) facing or intended to face outward; "the right side of the cloth showed the pattern"; "be sure your shirt is right side out"
15. being or located on or directed toward the side of the body to the east when facing north; "my right hand"; "right center field"; "a right-hand turn"; "the right bank of a river is the bank on your right side when you are facing downstream"
16. completely; "she felt right at home"; "he fell right into the trap"
17. having the axis perpendicular to the base; "a right angle"
18. immediately; "she called right after dinner"
19. in conformance with justice or law or morality; "do the right thing and confess"
20. in or into a satisfactory condition; "things are right again now"; "put things right"
21. of or belonging to the political or intellectual right
22. precisely, exactly; "stand right here!"
23. put in or restore to an upright position; "They righted the sailboat that had capsized"
24. regain an upright or proper position; "The capsized boat righted again"
25. connect or secure to; "They rigged the bomb to the ignition"
26. formation of masts, spars, sails, etc., on a vessel (同)rigging
27. gear (including necessary machinery) for a particular enterprise
28. manipulate in a fraudulent manner; "rig prices" (同)manipulate
29. arrange the outcome of by means of deceit; "rig an election" (同)set_up
30. equip with sails or masts; "rig a ship" (同)set, set_up
31. a major thoroughfare that bears important traffic
32. a blood vessel that carries blood from the heart to the body (同)arteria, arterial blood vessel

PrepTutorEJDIC

1. 《名試の前にのみ用いて》『右の』,右側の / 《しばしば『R-』》(政治上)『右派の』,保守的な / 〈U〉《the~》『右』,右側,右方 / 〈C〉『右手』(right hand) / 〈U〉《集合的に》《しばしばthe R-》(政治上の)右派,保守派 / 〈C〉(野球の)右翼(right field) / 『右に』,右側に,右方に
2. 《補語にのみ用いて》(道徳的に)『正しい』,正当な,正義の(just) / (人,人の判断・意見などが)『間偉いのない』,正しい(correct) / (事実に合って)『正しい』,正確な / 適切な,ぴったりの / (精神が)健全な,まともな;(心身が)健康な / 表の,正面の / 〈U〉(道徳的な)『正しさ』,正義;正しい行い / 〈C〉〈U〉(法律上・道徳上の)権利 / 〈U〉〈C〉《複数形で》(政治的・社会的な)人権,権利 / 《話》『まっすぐに』;まともに(directly) / 《話》『きっかり』,ちょうど(exactly) / 正確に,間違いなく(correctly) / (道徳的に)正しく,公正に / すっかり,完全に(completely);ずっと(all the way) / 適切に,ふさわしく;都合よく,うまく / 《おもに米話》すぐに,ただちに / 《特定の称号に付けて》非常に(very) / …‘を'正しい位置(状態)に戻す,立ち直らせる,整とんする / 〈誤りなど〉‘を'正す
3. 〈船〉‘を'艤装(ぎそう)する / (マストなどを)〈船〉‘に'つける《+『名』+『with』+『名』》;(マストに)〈帆〉‘を'つける《+『名』+『to』+『名』》 / …‘に'装備をつける;…‘を'装備する《+『up』+『名,』+『名』+『up』》 / 船の装備(帆装),艤装(ぎそう) / (特定の目的のための)道具,用具 / 《英話》衣服,服装(clothing)
4. 〈他〉〈相場など〉を不正な手段であやつる
5. 動脈 / (道路・水路・鉄道などの)勘線,(通信の)主チャンネル
6. 腎臓の

Wikipedia preview

出典(authority):フリー百科事典『ウィキペディア（Wikipedia）』「2014/07/01 06:24:47」(JST)

wiki en

[Wiki en表示]

Artery: Renal artery
Renal arteries branching left and right from the aorta (in red), viewed from behind with the spine removed
1. Renal pyramid 2. Efferent artery 3. Renal artery 4. Renal vein 5. Renal hilum 6. Renal pelvis 7. Ureter 8. Minor calyx 9. Renal capsule 10. Inferior renal capsule 11. Superior renal capsule 12. Afferent vein 13. Nephron 14. Minor calyx 15. Major calyx 16. Renal papilla 17. Renal column
Latin	Arteria renalis
Gray's	p.610
Supplies	Kidneys
Source	Abdominal aorta
Branches	Inferior suprarenal artery, segmental arteries
Vein	Renal vein
MeSH	Renal+Artery

The renal arteries normally arise off the side of the abdominal aorta, immediately below the superior mesenteric artery, and supply the kidneys with blood. Each is directed across the crus of the diaphragm, so as to form nearly a right angle with the aorta.

The renal arteries carry a large portion of total blood flow to the kidneys. Up to a third of total cardiac output can pass through the renal arteries to be filtered by the kidneys.

The arterial supply of the kidneys is variable and there may be one or more renal arteries supplying each kidney. It is located above the renal vein. Supernumerary renal arteries (two or more arteries to a single kidney) are the most common renovascular anomaly, occurrence ranging from 25% to 40% of kidneys.

It has a radius of approximately 0.25 cm, 0.26 cm at the root. The measured mean diameter can differ depending on the imaging method used. For example, the diameter was found to be 5.04 ± 0.74 mm using ultrasound, but 5.68 ± 1.19 mm using angiography.

Asymmetries before reaching kidney

Due to the position of the aorta, the inferior vena cava, and the kidneys in the body, the right renal artery is normally longer than the left renal artery.

• The right passes behind the inferior vena cava, the right renal vein, the head of the pancreas, and the descending part of the duodenum.
• The right is somewhat lower than the left; it lies behind the left renal vein, the body of the pancreas and the splenic vein, and is crossed by the inferior mesenteric vein.

At kidney

Before reaching the hilus of the kidney, each artery divides into four or five branches; the greater number of these (anterior branches) lie between the renal vein and ureter, the vein being in front, the ureter behind, but one or more branches (posterior branches) are usually situated behind the ureter.

Each vessel gives off some small inferior suprarenal branches to the suprarenal gland, the ureter, and the surrounding cellular tissue and muscles.

One or two accessory renal arteries are frequently found, especially on the left side since they usually arise from the aorta, and may come off above (more common) or below the main artery. Instead of entering the kidney at the hilus, they usually pierce the upper or lower part of the organ.

Diseases of the renal arteries

Renal artery stenosis, or narrowing of one or both renal arteries will lead to hypertension as the affected kidneys release renin to increase blood pressure to preserve perfusion to the kidneys. RAS is typically diagnosed with duplex ultrasonography of the renal arteries. It is treated with the use of balloon angioplasty and stents, if necessary.

Atherosclerosis can also affect the renal arteries and can lead to poor perfusion of the kidneys leading to reduced kidney function and, possibly, renal failure.

Additional images

• 3D-rendered computed tomography, showing one renal artery (in whitish color) for each kidney, partially covered by the renal veins.

• Frontal section through the kidney

• Abdominal portion of the sympathetic trunk, with the celiac and hypogastric plexuses.

• The posterior surfaces of the kidneys, showing areas of relation to the parietes.

• Front of abdomen, showing surface markings for arteries and inguinal canal.

• Kidney

• Renal artery

• Renal artery

• Renal artery

• Renal artery

• Renal artery

References

External links

• MedlinePlus Image 9818
• Anatomy photo:40:11-0105 at the SUNY Downstate Medical Center - "Posterior Abdominal Wall: Branches of the Abdominal Aorta"

UpToDate Contents

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• 1. 片側性アテローム性腎動脈狭窄症の治療 treatment of unilateral atherosclerotic renal artery stenosis
• 2. 冠動脈バイパス術：長期的臨床転帰 coronary artery bypass graft surgery long term clinical outcomes
• 3. 両側性アテローム性腎動脈狭窄症および機能的単腎の狭窄の治療 treatment of bilateral atherosclerotic renal artery stenosis or stenosis to a solitary functioning kidney
• 4. アテローム性腎動脈狭窄に起因する慢性腎疾患の臨床症状および診断 clinical manifestations and diagnosis of chronic kidney disease resulting from atherosclerotic renal artery stenosis
• 5. 結節性硬化症の腎症状 renal manifestations of tuberous sclerosis complex

English Journal

• Percutaneous Transluminal Renal Angioplasty Remarkably Improved Severe Hypertension and Renal Function in a Patient with Renal Artery Stenosis and Postrenal Kidney Failure.

• Ishida R, Komaki K, Nakayama M, Sonomura K, Nakanouchi T, Naya Y, Mori Y, Kusaba T.SourceDivision of Nephrology, Japanese Red Cross Kyoto Daiichi Hospital , Kyoto , Japan.
• Renal failure.Ren Fail.2013 Mar 11. [Epub ahead of print]
• A 69-year-old man was admitted to our hospital with severe hypertension and rapidly worsening renal function. He presented with a 10-year history of chronic renal failure caused by bilateral ureteral obstruction due to retroperitoneal fibrosis. Magnetic resonance angiography and Doppler ultrasonogra
• PMID 23473081

• Renal Denervation for Refractory Hypertension - Technical Aspects, Complications and Radiation Exposure.

• Scheurig-Muenkler C, Weiss W, Foert E, Toelle M, van der Giet M, Kröncke TJ, Zidek W, Powerski MJ.SourceRadiologie, Charité Universitätsmedizin Berlin.
• RoFo : Fortschritte auf dem Gebiete der Rontgenstrahlen und der Nuklearmedizin.Rofo.2013 Mar 7. [Epub ahead of print]
• Purpose: To analyze procedural details, complications and radiation exposure in renal denervation (RDN) using the Medtronic Symplicity® device in the treatment of refractory hypertension.Materials and Methods: Fifty three consecutive patients underwent RDN. The number of ablations per artery, peri-
• PMID 23471681

• Evaluation of left renal vein entrapment using multidetector computed tomography.

• Poyraz AK, Firdolas F, Onur MR, Kocakoc E.SourceDepartment of Radiology, Firat University School of Medicine, Elazig.
• Acta radiologica (Stockholm, Sweden : 1987).Acta Radiol.2013 Mar 1;54(2):144-8. doi: 10.1258/ar.2012.120355. Epub 2012 Nov 1.
• Background Nutcracker syndrome, also called left renal vein entrapment syndrome, is a cause of non-glomerular hematuria with difficulties in diagnosis. Multidetector computed tomography (MDCT) is a powerful tool to prevent unnecessary diagnostic procedures. Purpose To retrospectively determine the p
• PMID 23117197

Japanese Journal

• 高度肥満症例(Body mass index : 62.6)に対するハンドアシスト併用腹腔鏡下根治的腎摘除術の1例

• 横山 仁,齋藤 徹一,鈴木 都史郎 [他],山岸 貴裕,井上 博夫,石塚 修,西澤 理
• 泌尿器科紀要 = Acta urologica Japonica 59(4), 231-234, 2013-04
• … A 41-year-old Japanese man (177 cm, 196 kg, body mass index 62.6) was referred for treatment of a right renal mass 7 cm in diameter. … Pathological diagnosis was renal cell carcinoma (clear cell carcinoma, pT3a). … Moreover, counter-traction by the hand is useful and the pulse of the renal artery can be perceived. …
• NAID 120005244618

• Spontaneous Renal Artery Dissection: An Important Differential Diagnosis for Sudden Onset of Back Pain

• Ota Koshi,Kua Eugene,Imamura Masatoshi,Xu HengJie,Okutsu Masaaki,Kitao Takashi,Takaoka Naoko
• General Medicine 14(2), 126-129, 2013
• … Spontaneous renal artery dissection (SRAD) is uncommon and hence diagnosis is often delayed when ideally a quick one is preferred. … Ultrasound showed a right-sided calculus instead of the expected left. … Further investigation with angiography and intravascular ultrasound (IVUS) revealed the presence of two left renal arteries with the distal originating left renal artery having dissected. …
• NAID 130003385786

• 肝動脈門脈短絡に連続する巨大門脈瘤・直腸静脈瘤を有したB型肝硬変の1治療例

• 遠藤 佑香,剛﨑 有加,今村 潤 [他],木村 公則,佐伯 俊一,高木 康伸,鎌田 憲子,林 星舟
• 肝臓 54(12), 841-849, 2013
• 症例は56歳男性．過去の肝生検に起因する肝動脈門脈短絡と連続する74 mm大の門脈瘤治療のため2004年4月に当院を再受診した．B型肝硬変であり，脾腎短絡路や拡張した下腸間膜静脈（IMV），それに連続する骨盤腔内を占める拡張した直腸静脈叢，腫瘤状の直腸静脈瘤など複数の遠肝性側副血行路が併存していた．2004年7月に右肝動脈に対してcoilingを施行し，その後異時的に開腹下IMV離断術，脾腎短絡路 …
• NAID 130003384495

Related Links

• Right renal artery - definition of Right renal artery in the ...

artery /ar˙te˙ry/ (ahr&stress;t&ebreve;-re) a vessel in which blood flows away from the heart, in the systemic circulation carrying oxygenated blood. arte&stress;rial, adj. Representation of arterial coats: (A), tunica intima; (B), internal elastic lamina; ...

• Right renal artery - The Anatomy of the Arteries Visual Guide ...

This is page 36 of a photographic atlas I created as a laboratory study resource for my BIOL 121 Anatomy and Physiology I students on the anatomy of the arteries. ... + Add Rob Swatski Rob Swatski Member since 2010 Taken on July 6, 2011

Related Pictures

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★リンクテーブル★

リンク元	「右腎動脈」
関連記事	「right」「renal」「rig」

「右腎動脈」

　　[★]

英

right renal artery

関

左腎動脈、腎動脈、腎臓

「right」

　　[★]

• n.

• 右、権利

• adj.

• 正しい、右位の、直角の

関

correct、dexter、dextroposition、fair、human right、rectangular、right angle

　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　

「renal」

　　[★]

• adj.

• 腎臓の、腎性の、腎の

関

kidney、renally

　

「rig」

　　[★]