- 関
- portal pressure
WordNet
- turn or go to the port or left side, of a ship; "The big ship was slowly porting"
- an opening (in a wall or ship or armored vehicle) for firing through (同)embrasure, porthole
- sweet dark-red dessert wine originally from Portugal (同)port wine
- a place (seaport or airport) where people and merchandise can enter or leave a country
- located on the left side of a ship or aircraft (同)larboard
- bring to port; "the captain ported the ship at night"
- carry or hold with both hands diagonally across the body, especially of weapons; "port a rifle"
- carry, bear, convey, or bring; "The small canoe could be ported easily"
- drink port; "We were porting all in the club after dinner"
- land at or reach a port; "The ship finally ported"
- modify (software) for use on a different machine or platform
- put or turn on the left side, of a ship; "port the helm"
- make a veinlike pattern
- any of the vascular bundles or ribs that form the branching framework of conducting and supporting tissues in a leaf or other plant organ (同)nervure
- one of the horny ribs that stiffen and support the wing of an insect (同)nervure
- a layer of ore between layers of rock (同)mineral vein
- a blood vessel that carries blood from the capillaries toward the heart; "all veins except the pulmonary vein carry unaerated blood" (同)vena, venous blood vessel
- a distinctive style or manner; "he continued in this vein for several minutes"
- the force applied to a unit area of surface; measured in pascals (SI unit) or in dynes (cgs unit); "the compressed gas exerts an increased pressure" (同)pressure level, force per unit area
- an oppressive condition of physical or mental or social or economic distress
- the somatic sensation that results from applying force to an area of skin; "the sensitivity of his skin to pressure and temperature was normal" (同)pressure_sensation
- a force that compels; "the public brought pressure to bear on the government"
- a grand and imposing entrance (often extended metaphorically); "the portals of the cathedral"; "the portals of heaven"; "the portals of success"
- having or showing markings that resemble veins (同)venose, veinlike
PrepTutorEJDIC
- 〈C〉〈U〉『港』 / 〈C〉『港町』,『港市』
- (船の)左舷(さげん);(飛行機の)(機首に向かって)左側 / 左舷の,左側の / 〈かじなど〉‘を'左舷に向ける
- =porthole / (船の)荷役口 / (装甲車・城壁などの)銃眼,砲門
- ポートワイン(ポルトガル原産の甘口のぶどう酒で深紅色)
- 控え銃(つつ)の姿勢(銃をからだの正面に斜めに保持し先端が左肩の近くにくる) / 〈銃など〉‘を'控え銃にする
- 〈C〉『静脈』 / 〈C〉(植物の)葉脈;(昆虫の)翅脈;(石の)石理;(木の)木目 / 〈C〉岩脈,鉱脈 / 〈U〉《しばしば a vein》(…の)傾向,性質《+of+名》 / 〈U〉《the vein》(…に対する)気分,気持ち《+for+名(doing)》
- 〈U〉『押すこと』,『押しつけること』,圧搾,圧縮;〈C〉〈U〉『圧力』,圧力の強さ / 〈U〉『圧迫』,『強制』 / 〈U〉(不快な)圧迫感 / 〈C〉〈U〉(精神的な)重荷,苦脳;(時間・金銭的)切迫 / 〈U〉多忙,あわただしさ / 《おもに米》…‘に'圧力をかける,強制する(《英》pressurise)
- 〈C〉(堂々とした)門,入り口 / 《複数形》《文》(大きな建物の)正門,表玄関 / 《複数形》《文》(…の)発端《+『of』+『名』》
- しも(筋)のある,筋のついた
UpToDate Contents
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English Journal
- Antioxidant effect of N-acetylcysteine on prehepatic portal hypertensive gastropathy in rats.
- Licks F1, Marques C2, Zetler C3, Martins MI3, Marroni CA4, Possa-Marroni N5.Author information 1Universidade Federal do Rio Grande do Sul, Programa de Pós Graduação em Ciências Biológicas: Fisiologia. Brazil.2Instituto de Tecnologia do Paraná-TECPAR.3Universidade Luterana do Brasil. Brazil.4Universidade Federal de Ciências da Saúde de Porto Alegre-UFCSPA. Brazil.5Universidade Federal do Rio Grande do Sul, Programa de Pós Graduação em Ciências Biológicas: Fisiologia. Brazil; Universidade Luterana do Brasil. Brazil.AbstractBackground. Portal hypertension is a clinical syndrome associated with the development of a hyperdynamic circulation and gastroesophageal varices. Aim. To evaluate the antioxidant effect of N-acetylcysteine on portal hypertensive rats. Material and methods. Portal hypertension was induced by partial portal vein ligation (PPVL). Oxidative damage in the stomach was measured by lipoperoxidation trough thiobarbituric acid reactive substances (TBARS) and antioxidant enzyme activity; we also evaluated nitrates and nitrites level and histology stained by hematoxylin-eosin. We performed evaluation of portal pressure and measurement of vessels diameter. Liver damage was evaluated by measuring hepatic enzymes. The animals were divided in four experimental groups (n = 6): Sham-operated (SO), SO + NAC, Partial portal vein ligation (PPVL) and PPVL + NAC. N-acetylcysteine (10 mg/kg ip) was administered daily for 7 days and started 8 days after surgery. Results. The portal hypertensive group showed an increase in portal pressure, vessels diameter, levels of TBARS and nitrates and nitrites when compared to SO group. These values were accompanied by a decrease in superoxide dismutase (SOD) and glutathione peroxidase (GPx) antioxidant enzyme activity. Histology showed dilated vessels in the gastric mucosa in the PPVL group. NAC was able to decrease portal pressure values, vessels diameter, TBARS and also nitrates and nitrites levels when compared to PPVL group. Furthermore, PPVL+NAC group presented an increase in SOD and GPx activity. N-acetylcysteine attenuated damage in gastric mucosa. Conclusion. Oxidative stress is associated with portal hypertension and that antioxidant NAC is able to minimize damages of PPVL in rats.
- Annals of hepatology.Ann Hepatol.2014 May-Jun;13(3):370-7.
- Background. Portal hypertension is a clinical syndrome associated with the development of a hyperdynamic circulation and gastroesophageal varices. Aim. To evaluate the antioxidant effect of N-acetylcysteine on portal hypertensive rats. Material and methods. Portal hypertension was induced by partial
- PMID 24756013
- Clinical usefulness of portal venous stent in hepatobiliary pancreatic cancers.
- Zhou ZQ1, Lee JH, Song KB, Hwang JW, Kim SC, Lee YJ, Park KM.Author information 1Division of Hepatobiliary and Pancreatic Surgery, Department of Surgery, Asan Medical Center, University of Ulsan College of Medicine, Seoul, Korea.AbstractBACKGROUND: Treatment options for patients with portal vein (PV) stenosis or occlusion after surgery are limited. The purpose of this study was to investigate the efficacy and safety of PV stent placement in patients with portal vein occlusion or stenosis after radical operation for hepatobiliary pancreatic malignant tumour.
- ANZ journal of surgery.ANZ J Surg.2014 May;84(5):346-52. doi: 10.1111/ans.12046. Epub 2013 Feb 20.
- BACKGROUND: Treatment options for patients with portal vein (PV) stenosis or occlusion after surgery are limited. The purpose of this study was to investigate the efficacy and safety of PV stent placement in patients with portal vein occlusion or stenosis after radical operation for hepatobiliary pa
- PMID 23421858
- Invasive and Noninvasive Methods to Diagnose Portal Hypertension and Esophageal Varices.
- de Franchis R1, Dell'era A2.Author information 1Gastroenterology Unit, Department of Clinical and Biomedical Sciences, Luigi Sacco University Hospital, University of Milan, Via G. B. Grassi 74, Milan 20157, Italy. Electronic address: roberto.defranchis@unimi.it.2Gastroenterology Unit, Department of Clinical and Biomedical Sciences, Luigi Sacco University Hospital, University of Milan, Via G. B. Grassi 74, Milan 20157, Italy.AbstractAssessing the presence of clinically significant portal hypertension and esophageal varices is clinically important in cirrhosis. The reference standard techniques to assess the presence of portal hypertension and varices are the measurement of the hepatic vein pressure gradient and esophagogastroduodenoscopy, respectively. Some newer methods have shown a good performance, but none has been proven precise enough to replace hepatic vein pressure gradient measurement or esophagogastroduodenoscopy for the diagnosis of portal hypertension or the presence and grade of esophageal varices.
- Clinics in liver disease.Clin Liver Dis.2014 May;18(2):293-302. doi: 10.1016/j.cld.2013.12.002. Epub 2014 Feb 25.
- Assessing the presence of clinically significant portal hypertension and esophageal varices is clinically important in cirrhosis. The reference standard techniques to assess the presence of portal hypertension and varices are the measurement of the hepatic vein pressure gradient and esophagogastrodu
- PMID 24679495
Japanese Journal
- 門脈血行再建を伴う切除手術により消化管出血を制御しえた回盲部動静脈奇形に起因する十二指腸静脈瘤の1例
- 早期から脾腎短絡路の発達を認めたAMA・M2抗体陰性の無症候性非硬変性原発性胆汁性胆管炎の一例
- ラット肝切除モデルにおける脾摘の門脈圧と肝再生に与える影響
Related Links
- 1. Ann Surg. 2013 Nov;258(5):822-9; discussion 829-30. doi: 10.1097/SLA.0b013e3182a64b38. Posthepatectomy portal vein pressure predicts liver failure and mortality after major liver resection on noncirrhotic liver. Allard ...
- 抄録 Percutaneous transhepatic portal catheterization was performed in 68 cases of liver diseases in the 2 year period from 1978 to 1980. The Chiba University method was modified. Portal vein catheterization was successful in 61 ...
Related Pictures
★リンクテーブル★
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- 英
- portal vein pressure PVP, portal pressure
- 正常範囲:100-150mmH2O。200mmH2O以上は異常 (YN.B-58) → 7.4-11mmHg
- 20cmH2Oを超えると食道静脈瘤、胃静脈瘤が形成されやすくなる
臨床関連
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- 関
- portal vein pressure
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- 関
- gateway
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- 関
- portal vein
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静脈
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