WordNet

hand over one and receive another, approximately equivalent; "exchange prisoners"; "exchange employees between branches of the company"
chemical process in which one atom or ion or group changes places with another
reciprocal transfer of equivalent sums of money (especially the currencies of different countries); "he earns his living from the interchange of currency" (同)interchange
the act of changing one thing for another thing; "Adam was promised immortality in exchange for his disobedience"; "there was an interchange of prisoners" (同)interchange
(chess) gaining (or losing) a rook in return for a knight or bishop; "black lost the exchange"
(chess) the capture by both players (usually on consecutive moves) of pieces of equal value; "the endgame began after the exchange of queens"
a workplace for buying and selling; open only to members
the act of giving something in return for something received; "deductible losses on sales or exchanges of property are allowable"
a mutual expression of views (especially an unpleasant one); "they had a bitter exchange"
give to, and receive from, one another; "Would you change places with me?"; "We have been exchanging letters for a year" (同)change, interchange
(physical chemistry) a fourth state of matter distinct from solid or liquid or gas and present in stars and fusion reactors; a gas becomes a plasma when it is heated until the atoms lose all their electrons, leaving a highly electrified collection of nuclei and free electrons; "particles in space exist in the form of a plasma"
a green slightly translucent variety of chalcedony used as a gemstone
the colorless watery fluid of the blood and lymph that contains no cells, but in which the blood cells (erythrocytes, leukocytes, and thrombocytes) are suspended (同)plasm, blood_plasma
(medicine) the act of caring for someone (as by medication or remedial training etc.); "the quarterback is undergoing treatment for a knee injury"; "he tried every treatment the doctors suggested"; "heat therapy gave the best relief"
changed for (replaced by) something different

PrepTutorEJDIC

…‘を'『取り替える』;(…と)…‘を'取り替える《+『名』+『for』+『名』》 / …‘を'『取り交わす』;(人と)…‘を'取り交わす《+『名』+『with』+『名』〈人〉》 / (化幣が)両替される / 〈U〉〈C〉(物の物との)『取り替え』《+『of』+『名』+『for』+『名』》;(相手と物を)『交換すること』《+『of』+『名』(複数)+『with』+『名』〈人〉》 / 〈C〉交換物,取り替え品 / 〈C〉取引所;(電話の)交換局 / 〈U〉両替;為替(かわせ),為替相場 / 〈C〉=employment exchange
(また『blood plasma』)血漿,リンパ漿 / 原形質
(病気の)治療,療法 / =psychotherapy

UpToDate Contents

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1. Therapeutic apheresis (plasma exchange or cytapheresis): Indications and technology
2. アフェレシス治療（血漿交換または血球アフェレシス）：合併症 therapeutic apheresis plasma exchange or cytapheresis complications
3. 慢性炎症性脱髄性多発神経炎：治療および予後 chronic inflammatory demyelinating polyneuropathy treatment and prognosis
4. 成人における血栓性血小板減少性紫斑病-溶血性尿毒症症候群（TTP－HUS）の治療および予後 treatment and prognosis of thrombotic thrombocytopenic purpura hemolytic uremic syndromes in adults
5. 混合型クリオグロブリン血症症候群の治療 treatment of the mixed cryoglobulinemia syndrome

English Journal

Eculizumab long-term therapy for pediatric renal transplant in aHUS with CFH/CFHR1 hybrid gene.

Román-Ortiz E, Mendizabal Oteiza S, Pinto S, López-Trascasa M, Sánchez-Corral P, Rodríguez de Cordoba S.SourcePediatric Nephrology Unit, Hospital La Fe, Bulevar sur s/n, 46026, Valencia, Spain, eroman@comv.es.
Pediatric nephrology (Berlin, Germany).Pediatr Nephrol.2014 Jan;29(1):149-53. doi: 10.1007/s00467-013-2591-8. Epub 2013 Aug 24.
BACKGROUND: Atypical hemolytic uremic syndrome (aHUS) is a form of thrombotic microangiopathy (TMA) caused by dysregulation of the complement system. Outcomes of kidney transplantation are poor owing to aHUS recurrence and loss of graft. Patients carrying CFH mutations or CFH/CFHR1 hybrid genes pres
PMID 23982707

Complement therapy in atypical haemolytic uraemic syndrome (aHUS).

Wong EK, Goodship TH, Kavanagh D.SourceThe Institute of Genetic Medicine, Newcastle University, Newcastle upon Tyne, UK.
Molecular immunology.Mol Immunol.2013 Dec 15;56(3):199-212. doi: 10.1016/j.molimm.2013.05.224. Epub 2013 Jun 28.
Central to the pathogenesis of atypical haemolytic uraemic syndrome (aHUS) is over-activation of the alternative pathway of complement. Inherited defects in complement genes and autoantibodies against complement regulatory proteins have been described. The use of plasma exchange to replace non-funct
PMID 23810412

Thrombotic thrombocytopenic purpura and cardiac papillary fibroelastoma: a 'unique coexistence'.

Ramakrishnan Geethakumari P, Rubin A, Varadi G.SourceaDepartment of Internal Medicine bDivision of Cardiology cDivision of Hematology-Oncology, Albert Einstein Medical Center, Philadelphia, Pennsylvania, USA.
Blood coagulation & fibrinolysis : an international journal in haemostasis and thrombosis.Blood Coagul Fibrinolysis.2013 Dec;24(8):881-3. doi: 10.1097/MBC.0b013e32836466ec.
Thrombotic thrombocytopenic purpura (TTP), a complex thrombotic microangiopathy, remains an evolving enigma. A 49-year-old African-American woman presented with acute left hemiplegia, an ischemic cerebrovascular accident involving the right middle cerebral artery. Sequential appearance of thrombocyt
PMID 24077148

Japanese Journal

免疫グロブリン大量療法に不応の難治性川崎病に対するインフリキシマブ療法-4例の症例検討、血漿交換療法との比較-

岸崇之/坂内優子/吉井啓介/唐木克二/西川愛子/小田絵里/林典子/稲井慶/大澤真木子
東京女子医科大学雑誌 83(E1), E160-E165, 2013-01-31
【緒言】免疫グロブリン大量療法(IVIG)不応川崎病は冠動脈瘤の発症頻度が高くなるため、適切で安全な治療法が必要とされる。我々はIVIG不応川崎病に対して、インフリキシマブ(IFX)治療を行い、血漿交換療法(PEX)例との比較からその適応と効果、安全性について報告する。,【方法】対象は発症年齢1歳6ヵ月以上かつ第10病日以内の川崎病症例で、IVIGを行い白血球数、CRPなどの改善のない例をIFX治 …
NAID 110009559391

Renal thrombotic microangiopathies/thrombotic thrombocytopenic purpura in a patient with primary Sjögren's syndrome complicated with IgM monoclonal gammopathy of undetermined significance.

Koga Tomohiro,Yamasaki Satoshi,Nakamura Hideki,Kawakami Atsushi,Furusu Akira,Taguchi Takashi,Eguchi Katsumi
Rheumatology international 33(1), 227-230, 2013-01-00
… Thrombotic microangiopathy (TMA)/thrombotic thrombocytopenic purpura (TTP) is a rare but potentially lethal condition requiring rapid recognition, diagnosis, and initiation of therapy. … The patient was subsequently treated with plasma exchange, which resulted in a successful outcome without any complications. …
NAID 120002383501

免疫吸着療法を主体とするアフェレシス治療が奏功したLambert-Eaton筋無力症候群の1例

吉崎幸,岩本俊輔,佐藤英彦,渡邉敏子,木村仁志,一條真彦,網野猛志,藤ヶ崎浩人,森山有紀子,瀧玲子,安藤亮一
日本アフェレシス学会雑誌 31(3), 242-246, 2012-10-31
乳癌・結核の既往のある72歳女性.4か月前からの下肢脱力感,2か月前からの易疲労感,1か月前からの上肢脱力感および眼瞼下垂のため当院神経内科に入院した.反復刺激筋電図にて50Hzの高頻度刺激でwaxing現象が認められ,抗VGCC抗体陽性でありLambert-Eaton筋無力症候群(LEMS)と診断された.また,胸部CT上,左下葉に結節影・リンパ節腫大を認め, pro-GRPも上昇しており肺小細胞 …
NAID 110009543815