側頭回
WordNet
- lying away from the median and sagittal plane of a body; "lateral lemniscus"
- situated at or extending to the side; "the lateral branches of a tree"; "shot out sidelong boughs"- Tennyson (同)sidelong
- comparative of the adverb `late; "he stayed later than you did"
- coming at a subsequent time or stage; "without ulterior argument"; "the mood posterior to" (同)ulterior, posterior
- a convex fold or elevation in the surface of the brain (同)convolution
PrepTutorEJDIC
- 横の,側面の;横からの / (音声が)側音の / 側面,(道路の)側溝(そっこう) / 側音(英語の[1]など)
- 《補語にのみ用いて》(人などが)(…するのが)『もっと遅い』《+『in』+『名』(do『ing』)》 / (時刻・時期が)『もっと遅い』,もっと後の / 後で,のちほど / (lateの比較級)(定刻・予定時間・他の人(物))より遅れて,遅く
Wikipedia preview
出典(authority):フリー百科事典『ウィキペディア(Wikipedia)』「2013/09/29 16:38:34」(JST)
[Wiki en表示]
Brain: Orbital gyri |
Human brainstem anterior view (Gyri orbitales is #6 at upper right)
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Orbital surface of left frontal lobe.
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Latin |
gyrus orbitales |
Gray's |
subject #189 822 |
The inferior or orbital surface of the frontal lobe is concave, and rests on the orbital plate of the frontal bone. It is divided into four orbital gyri by a well-marked H-shaped orbital sulcus. These are named, from their position, the medial, anterior, lateral, and posterior orbital gyri. The medial orbital gyrus presents a well-marked antero-posterior sulcus, the olfactory sulcus, for the olfactory tract; the portion medial to this is named the straight gyrus, and is continuous with the superior frontal gyrus on the medial surface.
Function[edit]
Bailey and Bremer reported that stimulation to the central end of the vagus nerve caused electrical activity in the inferior orbital surface. (http://brain.oxfordjournals.org/cgi/pdf_extract/75/2/244)
Additional images[edit]
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Basal view of a human brain
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facies ventralis cerebri gyri
External links[edit]
- http://anatomy.med.umich.edu/atlas/n1a2p13.html
This article incorporates text from a public domain edition of Gray's Anatomy.
Human brain: forebrain (cerebrum, cerebral cortex, cerebral hemispheres, grey matter) (TA A14.1.09.002–240, 301–320, GA 9.818–826)
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Frontal lobe |
Superolateral |
Prefrontal |
- Superior frontal gyrus
- Middle frontal gyrus
- Inferior frontal gyrus: 11l
- 47-Pars orbitalis
- Broca's area
- 44-Pars opercularis
- 45-Pars triangularis
- Superior frontal sulcus
- Inferior frontal sulcus
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Precentral |
- Precentral gyrus
- Precentral sulcus
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Medial/inferior |
Prefrontal |
- Superior frontal gyrus
- Medial frontal gyrus
- Paraterminal gyrus/Paraolfactory area
- Straight gyrus
- Orbital gyri/Orbitofrontal cortex
- Ventromedial prefrontal cortex
- Subcallosal area
- Olfactory sulcus
- Orbital sulci
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Precentral |
- Paracentral lobule
- Paracentral sulcus
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Both |
- Primary motor cortex
- Premotor cortex
- Supplementary motor area
- Frontal eye fields
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Parietal lobe |
Superolateral |
- Superior parietal lobule
- Inferior parietal lobule
- 40-Supramarginal gyrus
- 39-Angular gyrus
- Parietal operculum
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Medial/inferior |
- Paracentral lobule
- Precuneus
Marginal sulcus
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Both |
- Postcentral gyrus/primary somatosensory cortex
- Secondary somatosensory cortex
- Posterior parietal cortex
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Occipital lobe |
Superolateral |
- Occipital pole of cerebrum
- Lateral occipital gyrus
- Lunate sulcus
- Transverse occipital sulcus
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Medial/inferior |
- Primary visual cortex
- Cuneus
- Lingual gyrus
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Temporal lobe |
Superolateral |
- Transverse temporal gyrus/Primary auditory cortex
- Superior temporal gyrus
- Middle temporal gyrus
- Inferior temporal gyrus
- Superior temporal sulcus
- Inferior temporal sulcus
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Medial/inferior |
- Fusiform gyrus
- Medial temporal lobe
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Interlobar
sulci/fissures |
Superolateral |
- Central (frontal+parietal)
- Lateral (frontal+parietal+temporal)
- Parieto-occipital
- Preoccipital notch
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Medial/inferior |
- Medial longitudinal
- Cingulate (frontal+cingulate)
- Collateral (temporal+occipital)
- Callosal sulcus
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Limbic lobe |
Parahippocampal gyrus |
- anterior
- Entorhinal cortex
- Perirhinal cortex
- Posterior parahippocampal gyrus
- Prepyriform area
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Cingulate cortex/gyrus |
- Subgenual area
- Anterior cingulate
- Posterior cingulate
- Isthmus of cingulate gyrus: Retrosplenial cortex
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Hippocampal formation |
- Hippocampal sulcus
- Fimbria of hippocampus
- Dentate gyrus
- Rhinal sulcus
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Other |
- Supracallosal gyrus
- Uncus
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Insular lobe |
- Long gyrus of insula
- Short gyri of insula
- Circular sulcus of insula
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General |
- Operculum
- Poles of cerebral hemispheres
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Some categorizations are approximations, and some Brodmann areas span gyri.
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anat (n/s/m/p/4/e/b/d/c/a/f/l/g)/phys/devp
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noco (m/d/e/h/v/s)/cong/tumr, sysi/epon, injr
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proc, drug (N1A/2AB/C/3/4/7A/B/C/D)
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UpToDate Contents
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Japanese Journal
- Middle temporal gyms approachで全摘出した側脳室三角部髄膜腫の1例 (特集 第68回広島医学会総会) -- (受賞論文の要旨)
- 近赤外分光法を用いたウエストベルトによる被服圧下における脳活動計測
★リンクテーブル★
[★]
- 英
- lateral gyrus
- 関
- 大脳溝
[★]
- 関
- aspect、external、externally、flanking、laterale、lateralis、laterally、outer、outside、profile、side、sided、sidedness