WordNet

(microscopy) a dye or other coloring material that is used in microscopy to make structures visible
color for microscopic study; "The laboratory worker dyed the specimen"
color with a liquid dye or tint; "Stain this table a beautiful walnut color"; "people knew how to stain glass a beautiful blue in the middle ages"
produce or leave stains; "Red wine stains the table cloth"
a soiled or discolored appearance; "the wine left a dark stain" (同)discoloration, discolouration
press and smooth with a heated iron; "press your shirts"; "she stood there ironing" (同)iron_out, press
a heavy ductile magnetic metallic element; is silver-white in pure form but readily rusts; used in construction and tools and armament; plays a role in the transport of oxygen by the blood (同)Fe, atomic number 26
implement used to brand live stock (同)branding iron
home appliance consisting of a flat metal base that is heated and used to smooth cloth (同)smoothing iron
a golf club that has a relatively narrow metal head
garments (clothes or linens) that are to be (or have been) ironed; "there was a basketful of ironing to do"
the work of using heat to smooth washed clothes in order to remove any wrinkles
marked or dyed or discolored with foreign matter; "a badly stained tablecloth"; "tear-stained cheeks"
having a coating of stain or varnish (同)varnished
the act of spotting or staining something (同)spotting, maculation
(histology) the use of a dye to color specimens for microscopic study

PrepTutorEJDIC

(…で)…‘を'『汚す』,‘に'しみをつける《+『名』+『with』+『名』》 / 〈ガラス・木材・布など〉‘に'『着色する』 / (…で)〈人格・名声など〉‘を'汚す,‘に'傷をつける《+『名』+『with』+『名』》 / 汚れる,しみがつく / 〈C〉〈U〉(…についた)『しみ』,汚れ《+『on』+『名』》 / 〈U〉〈C〉着色剤,染料 / 〈C〉(人格・名声などに対する)汚点,傷《+『on』(『upon』)+『名』》
〈U〉『鉄』 / 〈U〉鉄のように堅い(強い,冷たい)こと / 〈C〉鉄製の器具 / 〈C〉[電気]『アイロン』 / 〈C〉アイアン(球を打つ部分が金属のゴルフクラブ) / 〈C〉《複数形で》手かせ,足かせ / 《名詞の前にのみ用いて》『鉄の』,鉄製の / 鉄のように堅い(強い,冷たい) / …‘に'アイロンをかける / 〈人が〉アイロンをかける
アイロンかけ / アイロンかけをした(をする)衣類

UpToDate Contents

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1. 鉄過剰が疑われる患者に対するアプローチapproach to the patient with suspected iron overload [show details]
…acquired condition. Other testing such as magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) or liver biopsy with iron staining are generally limited to individuals with laboratory evidence of iron overload, in order to estimate …
2. 乳児や12歳未満の小児の鉄欠乏症：治療iron deficiency in infants and children less than12 years treatment [show details]
… Liquid preparations of iron occasionally cause gray staining of the teeth or gums.… The diagnosis is confirmed if a trial of oral iron supplementation (3 mg/kg elemental iron per day) produces a hemoglobin (Hgb) rise…
3. 成人における鉄欠乏性貧血の治療treatment of iron deficiency anemia in adults [show details]
…(with the amount of elemental iron per dose) include: Ferric maltol – 30 mg tablet contains 30 mg elemental iron; Ferrous fumarate – 324 or 325 mg tablet (contains 106 mg elemental iron per tablet) Ferrous …
4. 青年に必要な鉄の摂取量と鉄欠乏症iron requirements and iron deficiency in adolescents [show details]
…which 65 mg is elemental iron . Iron therapy can cause unpleasant gastrointestinal symptoms such as nausea and constipation. This seems to be related directly to the amount of elemental iron ingested. Placebo-controlled …
5. 成人の鉄欠乏症および鉄欠乏性貧血の原因と診断causes and diagnosis of iron deficiency and iron deficiency anemia in adults [show details]
…iron deficiency is confirmed. The gold standard for documenting iron deficiency is an iron stain (Prussian blue stain) of a bone marrow aspirate smear to assess iron stores in bone marrow macrophages and …

English Journal

Nanoparticle-mediated magnetic hyperthermia is an effective method for killing the human-infective protozoan parasite Leishmania mexicana in vitro.

Berry SL1, Walker K2, Hoskins C3, Telling ND4, Price HP5.
Scientific reports.Sci Rep.2019 Jan 31;9(1):1059. doi: 10.1038/s41598-018-37670-9.
PMID 30705309

Phenotype of macular corneal dystrophy in Labrador Retrievers: A multicenter study.

Busse C1, Kafarnik C1, Linn-Pearl R2, Volmer C1, Matiasek K3, Premont JE4, Dulaurent T5, Douet JY6, Gilbert I7, Jalomäki S8, Trost K9, Isard PF5, Boyd R10, Raymond I6.
Veterinary ophthalmology.Vet Ophthalmol.2019 Jan 30. doi: 10.1111/vop.12596. [Epub ahead of print]
PMID 30701649

3D vessel-wall virtual histology of whole-body perfused mice using a novel heavy element stain.

Dunmore-Buyze PJ1, Cruje C1,2, Nong Z1, Lee JJ1,2, Kiernan JA3, Pickering JG1,2,4,5, Drangova M6,7.
Scientific reports.Sci Rep.2019 Jan 24;9(1):698. doi: 10.1038/s41598-018-36905-z.
PMID 30679558

Japanese Journal

迅速Masson trichrome染色法の検討

富安聡,大塚百華,四丸知弥,澁田樹,宿谷賢一,大田喜孝,三宅康之,佐藤信也
医学検査 69(4), 562-569, 2020
<p>背景・目的：病理診断において，マッソン・トリクローム（Masson trichrome; MT）染色は重要な染色法の一つである。しかし，MT染色は工程が多く煩雑であり，1時間程度の時間を要する。今回，MT染色における迅速法を検討したので報告する。方法：色素の調合およびマイクロウェーブ（microwave; MW）による時間短縮効果の検討と染色工程の簡略化を図り，従来法と染色結果を …
NAID 130007931205

伸線パーライト鋼におけるデラミネーション発生メカニズム

田中將己,真鍋敏之,森川龍哉,東田賢二
鉄と鋼 105(2), 155-162, 2019
… Torsion tests with different stain rates indicated the inverse strain-rate dependence of the onset of the delamination. …
NAID 130007585428

保存条件の違いによるベルリン青染色試薬の染色性及び試薬凍結保存の有用性についての検討

池亀央嗣,高橋加奈絵,川口裕貴恵,横山千明,諸橋恵子,磯崎勝,須貝美佳,梅津哉
医学検査 68(1), 117-123, 2019
<p>3価鉄イオンを検出するベルリン青染色は，フェロシアン化カリウムに3価鉄イオンが結合しフェロシアン化鉄（ベルリン青）形成反応を利用した染色で，染色試薬の用時調製を要する。我々は，染色試薬の使用可能期間を明らかにするため，染色試薬の600 nmでの吸光度と染色性の変化を，保存条件を変え1年間まで経時的に検討した。保存条件は，室温，4℃，両者の遮光，及び−80℃（一部−20℃）凍結とし …
NAID 130007557649