- 同
- i.d. injection
WordNet
- any solution that is injected (as into the skin) (同)injectant
- the act of putting a liquid into the body by means of a syringe; "the nurse gave him a flu shot" (同)shot
- the forceful insertion of a substance under pressure
- relating to areas between the layers of the skin; "an intradermal injection" (同)intradermic, intracutaneous
PrepTutorEJDIC
- 〈U〉〈C〉注射,注入 / 〈C〉注射液
Wikipedia preview
出典(authority):フリー百科事典『ウィキペディア(Wikipedia)』「2016/08/12 01:35:45」(JST)
[Wiki en表示]
Intradermal injection is the injection of a substance into the dermis, just below the epidermis. This route has the longest absorption time as compared to subcutaneous injections and intramuscular injections. As a result, it is used for sensitivity tests, like Tuberculin and allergy tests, and for local anesthesia. Additionally, the body's reaction to substances is more easily visible since it is closer to the surface.[1]
Contents
- 1 Injection sites
- 2 Equipment
- 3 Procedure
- 4 References
Injection sites
Common injection sites include the inner surface of the forearm and the upper back, under the scapula.[1]
Equipment
Equipment include syringes calibrated in tenths and hundredths of a milliliter. The dosage given is usually less than 0.5 mL, less than given subcutaneously or intramuscularly. A 1/4" to 1/2" long and 26 or 27 gauge thick needle is used.[1]
Procedure
The angle of administration is 5 to 15 degrees, almost against the skin. With bevel (opening) side up, insert about 1/8" with entire bevel inside and inject while watching for a small wheal or blister to appear.
References
- ^ a b c Taylor, C. R., Lillis, C., LeMone, P., Lynn, P. (2011) Fundamentals of nursing: The art and science of nursing care. Philadelphia: Lippincott Williams & Wilkins, page 749, 788.
UpToDate Contents
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English Journal
- The influence of peri-incisional triamcinolone acetonide injection on wound edge apposition.
- Wesley CK1, Teo LH, Xu T, Unger RH, Unger WP.
- The Journal of dermatological treatment.J Dermatolog Treat.2014 Aug;25(4):345-9. doi: 10.3109/09546634.2012.755253. Epub 2013 Feb 3.
- Local administration of corticosteroids has been demonstrated to have both beneficial and detrimental effects on wound healing. The advantages of limiting localized edema must be weighed against corticosteroids' disadvantageous inhibition of the normal growth factor profile production that is essent
- PMID 23210735
- Comparison of intradermal injection with iontophoresis of abobotulinum toxin A for the treatment of primary axillary hyperhidrosis: a randomized, controlled trial.
- Montaser-Kouhsari L1, Zartab H, Fanian F, Noorian N, Sadr B, Nassiri-Kashani M, Firooz A.
- The Journal of dermatological treatment.J Dermatolog Treat.2014 Aug;25(4):337-41. doi: 10.3109/09546634.2012.739679. Epub 2013 Jan 20.
- BACKGROUND: Botulinum neurotoxin type A (BTX-A) injection is the treatment of choice for idiopathic axillary hyperhidrosis (IAH) refractory to conventional treatments.OBJECTIVE: This study compared the efficacy of BTX-A injection and iontophoresis for treatment of IAH in a randomized controlled tria
- PMID 23106157
- A study for characterization of IgE-mediated cutaneous immediate and late-phase reactions in non-allergic domestic cats.
- Seals SL1, Kearney M2, Del Piero F2, Hammerberg B3, Pucheu-Haston CM4.
- Veterinary immunology and immunopathology.Vet Immunol Immunopathol.2014 May 15;159(1-2):41-9. doi: 10.1016/j.vetimm.2014.02.007. Epub 2014 Feb 22.
- Immunoglobulin-E (IgE) mediated reactions can be induced by intradermal injection of anti-IgE antibodies in both humans and dogs. These reactions grossly and histologically mimic changes seen in naturally occurring allergic dermatitis in these species. Similar studies have not been conducted in the
- PMID 24629765
Japanese Journal
- A型ボツリヌス菌毒素製剤を使用した臨床検証 : 使用部位,適応,副作用と中和抗体の産生対策 (特集 フィラーの正しい使い方と合併症への対応)
- Comparison of Cell-Mediated Immunity Induced by Three Commercial Single-Dose Mycoplasma hyopneumoniae Bacterins in Pigs
- SEO Hwi Won,HAN Kiwon,OH Yeonsu [他],PARK Changhoon,CHOO Eun Jeong,KIM Sung-Hoon,LEE Bog-Hieu,CHAE Chanhee
- Journal of Veterinary Medical Science 75(2), 245-247, 2013
- … Following intradermal injection of M. …
- NAID 130001879638
- P1-025 Mast cells play a key role in host defense against lethal herpes simplex virus infection through TNF-α and IL-6 production induced by keratinocyte-derived alarmin IL-33
- 青木 類,川村 龍吉,五島 典,小川 陽一,中江 進,中尾 篤人,西山 幸廣,島田 眞路
- 日本臨床免疫学会会誌 35(4), 339a-339a, 2012
- … Here, we found that intradermal injection with HSV-2 into MC deficient KitW/W-v mice lead to increased clinical severity and mortality with elevated virus titers in HSV-infected skins. … Moreover, the high mortality in KitW/W-v mice was completely reversed by intradermal reconstitution with BMMCs from wild-type, but not TNF−/− or IL-6−/−, mice. …
- NAID 130003364062
Related Links
- Everything you need to know about intradermal injections is covered on this website. ... An intradermal injections consists in the introduction, via needle, of little amounts of fluid into the skin. A subcutaneous injection, on the other ...
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Related Pictures
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- 英
- intracutaneous injection, intradermal injection
- 関
- 皮内投与
- 皮膚真皮内に薬液を注入する方法。予防接種や,アレルギー反応を調べる目的などに用いられる。薬液の吸収される速度は遅い。
- Infection with M. tuberculosis typically leads to the development of delayed hypersensitivity、which can be detected by the tuberculin (Mantoux)test. About 2 to 4 weeks after the infection has begun、intracutaneous injection of 0.1 mL of PPD induces a visible and palpable induration (at least 5 mm in diameter)that peaks in 48 to 72 hours. Sometimes、more PPD is required to elicit the reaction、and unfortunately、in some responders、the standard dose may produce a large、necrotizing lesion. A positive tuberculin test result signifies cell-mediated hypersensitivity to tubercular antigens. It does not differentiate between infection and disease. It is well recognized that false-negative reactions (or skin test anergy)may be produced by certain viral infections、sarcoidosis、malnutrition、Hodgkin's lymphoma、immunosuppression、and (notably)overwhelming active tuberculous disease. False-positive reactions may also result from infection by atypical mycobacteria.
[★]
- 英
- intradermal administration、intradermal injection
- 関
- 皮内注射
[★]
- 関
- intradermal injection
[★]
- 関
- congestive、engorgement、hyperaemia、hyperemia、infuse、infusion、inject、injectable、injectables、instill、shot、transfuse、transfusion
[★]
- 関
- endodermic、intracutaneous、intracutaneously、intradermally