WordNet

write by means of a keyboard with types; "type the acceptance letter, please" (同)typewrite
a small metal block bearing a raised character on one end; produces a printed character when inked and pressed on paper; "he dropped a case of type, so they made him pick them up"
(biology) the taxonomic group whose characteristics are used to define the next higher taxon
a subdivision of a particular kind of thing; "what type of sculpture do you prefer?"
all of the tokens of the same symbol; "the word `element contains five different types of character"
printed characters; "small type is hard to read"
identify as belonging to a certain type; "Such people can practically be typed" (同)typecast
writing done with a typewriter (同)typewriting

PrepTutorEJDIC

〈C〉(…の)『型』,タイプ,類型,種類(kind)《+of+名》 / 〈C〉(その種類の特質を最もよく表している)『典型』,手本,模範《+of+名》 / 〈U〉《集合的に》活字;〈C〉(1個の)活字 / 〈U〉(印刷された)字体,活字 / 〈C〉(貨幣・メダルなどの)模様,図柄 / 〈C〉血液型(blood group) / …‘を'タイプに打つ / (…として)…‘を'分類する《+名+as+名(doing)》 / …‘の'型を決める / タイプライターを打つ

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1. 大腸癌の病理および予後決定因子 pathology and prognostic determinants of colorectal cancer
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Macrophage-derived osteopontin induces reactive astrocyte polarization and promotes re-establishment of the blood brain barrier after ischemic stroke.

Gliem M1, Krammes K1, Liaw L2, van Rooijen N3, Hartung HP1, Jander S1.
Glia.Glia.2015 Dec;63(12):2198-207. doi: 10.1002/glia.22885. Epub 2015 Jul 7.
Infarcted regions of the brain after stroke are segregated from the intact brain by scar tissue comprising both fibrous and glial components. The extent and quality of scarring is influenced by inflammation. The matricellular glycoprotein osteopontin (OPN) is strongly induced in myeloid cells after
PMID 26148976

Membrane-bound and soluble Fas ligands have opposite functions in photoreceptor cell death following separation from the retinal pigment epithelium.

Matsumoto H1, Murakami Y1, Kataoka K1, Notomi S1, Mantopoulos D1, Trichonas G1, Miller JW1, Gregory MS2, Ksander BR2, Marshak-Rothstein A3, Vavvas DG1.
Cell death & disease.Cell Death Dis.2015 Nov 19;6:e1986. doi: 10.1038/cddis.2015.334.
Fas ligand (FasL) triggers apoptosis of Fas-positive cells, and previous reports described FasL-induced cell death of Fas-positive photoreceptors following a retinal detachment. However, as FasL exists in membrane-bound (mFasL) and soluble (sFasL) forms, and is expressed on resident microglia and in
PMID 26583327

Campbell-Thompson M1, Fu A2, Kaddis JS3, Wasserfall C2, Schatz DA4, Pugliese A5, Atkinson MA6.
Diabetes.Diabetes.2015 Nov 18. pii: db150779. [Epub ahead of print]
Descriptions of insulitis in human islets throughout the natural history of type 1 diabetes are limited. We determined insulitis frequency (proportion of islets displaying insulitis to total islets, %), infiltrating leukocyte subtypes, and β-cell and α-cell mass in pancreata recovered from organ d
PMID 26581594