WordNet
- hammer into thin flat foils; "foliate metal"
- grow leaves; "the tree foliated in Spring"
- ornamented with foliage or foils; "foliate tracery"; "a foliated capital" (同)foliated
- (especially of metamorphic rock) having thin leaflike layers or strata (同)foliated, foliaceous
- number the pages of a book or manuscript (同)paginate, page
- (often used as a combining form) having or resembling a leaf or having a specified kind or number of leaves; "`foliate is combined with the prefix `tri to form the word `trifoliate"
- coat or back with metal foil; "foliate glass"
- decorate with leaves
- (botany) a tiny outgrowth on the surface of a petal or leaf
- a small nipple-shaped protuberance concerned with taste, touch, or smell; "the papillae of the tongue"
- a small projection of tissue at the base of a hair or tooth or feather
PrepTutorEJDIC
- 乳頭;(毛根・歯根などにある)微小乳頭状突起物
- 葉状の,葉の形をした;葉片状の
Wikipedia preview
出典(authority):フリー百科事典『ウィキペディア(Wikipedia)』「2013/08/22 14:04:58」(JST)
[Wiki en表示]
For other papillae in the tongue, see Papilla (disambiguation).
Foliate papilla |
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Vertical section of papilla foliata of the rabbit, passing across the folia. |
Latin |
papillae foliatae |
Gray's |
subject #242 1132 |
Code |
TH H3.04.01.0.03006 |
Foliate papillae are short vertical folds found on the lateral margins of the tongue. Taste buds, the end-organs of the gustatory sense, are scattered over the mucous membrane of their surface. Serous glands drain into the folds and clean the taste buds. They are occasionally Misdiagnosed as tumors or inflammatory disease. They are usually bilaterally symmetrical. Sometimes they appear small and inconspicuous, whereas they may sometimes be prominent. Lingual tonsils are found immediately beneath the foliate papillae and, when hyperplastic, cause a prominence of the papillae.
Contents
- 1 Differential Diagnosis
- 2 Additional images
- 3 See also
- 4 External links
Differential Diagnosis[edit source | edit]
- Hyperplastic lingual tonsils - Squamous carcinoma - Soft tissue tumors
Additional images[edit source | edit]
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Floor of mouth. Deep dissection.Anterior view.
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Floor of mouth. Deep dissection.Anterior view.
Each foliate papilla is folded slightly, giving the appearance of a leaf.
See also[edit source | edit]
External links[edit source | edit]
- Overview and diagram at ohio-state.edu
Sensory system: Gustatory system (TA 15.4, GA 10.991)
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Tongue |
Taste bud (Vallate papilla, Foliate papilla, Fungiform papilla) · Filiform papilla
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Path |
medulla: Solitary tract (VII, IX, X) · Solitary nucleus (Gustatory nucleus)
pons: Central tegmental tract · Medial parabrachial nucleus (Hypothalamus, Amygdala)
thalamus: Ventral posteromedial nucleus
cerebrum: Posterior limb of internal capsule · Gustatory cortex
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Other |
Basic tastes
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This article incorporates text from a public domain edition of Gray's Anatomy.
UpToDate Contents
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English Journal
- The formation of endoderm-derived taste sensory organs requires a Pax9-dependent expansion of embryonic taste bud progenitor cells.
- Kist R1, Watson M2, Crosier M2, Robinson M3, Fuchs J4, Reichelt J5, Peters H2.
- PLoS genetics.PLoS Genet.2014 Oct 9;10(10):e1004709. doi: 10.1371/journal.pgen.1004709. eCollection 2014.
- In mammals, taste buds develop in different regions of the oral cavity. Small epithelial protrusions form fungiform papillae on the ectoderm-derived dorsum of the tongue and contain one or few taste buds, while taste buds in the soft palate develop without distinct papilla structures. In contrast, t
- PMID 25299669
- Comparative morphology of the lingual papillae and their connective tissue cores in the tongue of the American mink, Neovison vison.
- Yoshimura K1, Fukue Y, Kishimoto R, Shindo J, Kageyama I.
- Zoological science.Zoolog Sci.2014 May;31(5):292-9. doi: 10.2108/zs130214.
- We observed the morphology of the lingual papillae (filiform, conical, fungiform, and vallate papillae, and lateral organ) and their connective tissue cores (CTCs) in the American mink (Neovison vison) using light and scanning electron microscopy. Filiform papillae were distributed on the apex lingu
- PMID 24832902
- Morphology of the lingual papillae in the brush-tailed rat kangaroo.
- Emura S1, Okumura T, Chen H.
- Okajimas folia anatomica Japonica.Okajimas Folia Anat Jpn.2014;90(4):85-8.
- We examined the dorsal lingual surface of an adult brush-tailed rat kangaroo (Bettongia penicillata) by scanning electron microscopy. The filiform and fungiform papillae on the lingual apex and body consisted of a main papilla and secondary papillae. The connective tissue core of the filiform papill
- PMID 24815106
Japanese Journal
- レッサーパンダの舌乳頭とその結合織芯の走査型電子顕微鏡による観察
- 江村 正一,奥村 年彦,陳 華岳
- 哺乳類科学 49(1), 37-43, 2009-06-30
- レッサーパンダの舌表面を肉眼にて観察し,さらに舌乳頭およびその結合織芯を走査型電子顕微鏡で観察した.肉眼所見では,舌の先端は円く弓状を呈し,舌正中溝および舌隆起は観察されなかった.茸状乳頭は舌体に比し舌尖において密に存在した.有郭乳頭は,舌体後部において円形を呈し,V字形に並んで左右それぞれ5個観察された.葉状乳頭は観察されなかった.走査型電子顕微鏡により舌尖および舌体の糸状乳頭を観察すると,シャ …
- NAID 10030471470
- 江村 正一,Agungpriyono Srihadi,阿閉 泰郎
- 哺乳類科学 48(1), 25-29, 2008-06-30
- ジャワマメジカの舌乳頭の結合織芯を走査型電子顕微鏡により観察し,他の動物と比較し若干の考察を行った.ジャワマメジカの糸状乳頭の結合織芯は,シロイワヤギの結合織芯に似た形態を示した.有郭乳頭の細長い中央乳頭には多くの小突起状の結合織芯が見られた.葉状乳頭の結合織芯は乳頭の深い溝と隆起として見られた.一般的に偶蹄目では葉状乳頭の発達は悪いか存在しないが,ジャワマメジカでは明確に見られた.
- NAID 10026778164
- Angiogenesis and Developmental Expression of Vascular Endothelial Growth Factor in Rat Lingual Papillae
- HIRAO TAKESHI,SAGA TSUYOSHI,KUSUKAWA JINGO,YAMAKI KOH-ICHI
- The Kurume Medical Journal 54(1/2), 9-24, 2007
- … At E13, the primordium of circumvallate papilla was observed among various lingual papillae. … VEGF was widely expressed at E16 on the proliferated epithelium and the connective tissue core of circumvallate papilla. … The primordium of foliate papillae was observed at E16. … VEGF was slightly expressed, but uniformly at E17 on the epithelium, muscle cells, and fibroblasts of foliate papillae. …
- NAID 130000097805
Related Links
- Medical Dictionary foliate papilla fo·li·ate papilla (fō'lē-ĭt, -āt') n. Any of the numerous projections that are arranged in several transverse folds on the lateral margins of the tongue just in front of the palatoglossus muscle. The American ...
- Menu Dictionary YD Original Websters AHD Ologies Business Computer Culture Images/Pictures Invest Law Medical Phrases/Idioms Science See in a sentence Thesaurus Quotes Teaching & Learning Education ESL Grammar
- fo·li·ate papilla (f l-t, - t) n. Any of the numerous projections that are arranged in several transverse folds on the lateral margins of the tongue just in front of the palatoglossus muscle. papilla [pah-pil´ah] (L.) a small, nipple-shaped ...
Related Pictures
★リンクテーブル★
[★]
- 英
- papilla of tongue (Z), lingual papilla (Z), lingual papillae, papillae of the tongue
- ラ
- papillae linguales
- 関
- 糸状乳頭、茸状乳頭、葉状乳頭、有郭乳頭、舌
臨床関連
[★]
- 関
- foliaceous、foliar、leafy
[★]