WordNet

a special situation; "this thing has got to end"; "it is a remarkable thing"
a separate and self-contained entity
an action; "how could you do such a thing?"
an artifact; "how does this thing work?"
an entity that is not named specifically; "I couldnt tell what the thing was"
any attribute or quality considered as having its own existence; "the thing I like about her is ..."
a persistent illogical feeling of desire or aversion; "he has a thing about seafood"; "she has a thing about him"
a special abstraction; "a thing of the spirit"; "things of the heart"
a special objective; "the thing is to stay in bounds"
a statement regarded as an object; "to say the same thing in other terms"; "how can you say such a thing?"
an event; "a funny thing happened on the way to the..."
purely outward or superficial; "external composure"; "an external concern for reputation"- A.R.Gurney,Jr.
outward features; "he enjoyed the solemn externals of religion"
coming from the outside; "extraneous light in the camera spoiled the photograph"; "relying upon an extraneous income"; "disdaining outside pressure groups" (同)extraneous, outside
from or between other countries; "external commerce"; "international trade"; "developing nations need outside help" (同)international, outside
happening or arising or located outside or beyond some limits or especially surface; "the external auditory canal"; "external pressures"
make ones way by force; "He muscled his way into the office"
animal tissue consisting predominantly of contractile cells (同)muscular_tissue
one of the contractile organs of the body (同)musculus
authority or power or force (especially when used in a coercive way); "the senators used their muscle to get the party leader to resign"
slanting or inclined in direction or course or position--neither parallel nor perpendicular nor right-angled; "the oblique rays of the winter sun"; "acute and obtuse angles are oblique angles"; "the axis of an oblique cone is not perpendicular to its base"
any grammatical case other than the nominative (同)oblique case

PrepTutorEJDIC

〈C〉(形のある)『物』,物体;(生物に対しての)『無生物』 / 〈C〉(形のない)『もの』,事,事柄,でき事 / 《複数形で》事情,事態,状勢,状況 / 《複数形で》(すべての)事物,事柄 / 《通例 the~》(努力・活動などの)目的,目標 / 〈C〉衣服,衣類・《one's things》持ち物,所持品,身の回り品 / 《複数形で》道具,用具・〈C〉《親愛・哀れみ・軽べつなどの感情をこめて》人,者,やつ / 《the~》《話》(…の)流行《+in+名》
『外側の』,外部の / (作用・動作などが)『外側からの』,外部からの / 表面上の,見せかけの / 体外の;体外用の / 外国の(foreign) / (…の)外観,外形《+『of』+『名』》
〈U〉(動物体の組織としての)『筋肉』,筋(きん);〈C〉(体の各部を動かす)筋肉 / 〈U〉力,(特に)筋力,腕力 / 《俗に》(…に)強引に割り込む《+『in on』(『into, through』)+『名』》
《前述の名詞または文脈でそれと分かる名詞に付けて》『その』,あの,名の / 《唯一の事物に付けて》 / 《方角・自然現象に付けて》 / 《用具・楽器・特定の病気などに付けて》 / 《修飾吾[句]を伴う名詞に付けて》 / 《単数普通名詞に付けて》(1)《種族全体》…『というもの』 / 《複数名詞または集合名詞に付けて》 / 《単位》『…につき;…単位[で]』 / 《身体の一部に付けて,所有格に代わる》 / 《形容詞に付けて》 / 《固有名詞に付けて》 / 《強意用法に》『随一の』,典型的な / 《「the+比較級,the+比較級」の形で》『…すればするほどそれだけ』 / 《比較級の前に》(…につれて,のために)『それだけ』,ますます
傾いた,斜めの / 間接の,遠回しの / 〈C〉〈U〉斜線(/)

UpToDate Contents

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1. 腹壁の解剖学 anatomy of the abdominal wall
2. 女性泌尿生殖器の外科解剖学 surgical female urogenital anatomy
3. ミトコンドリアミオパシー：臨床的特徴および診断 mitochondrial myopathies clinical features and diagnosis
4. アキレス腱に至らない脹脛部の傷害 calf injuries not involving the achilles tendon
5. 膝の身体診察 physical examination of the knee

English Journal

Crucial steps in the evolution of the preperitoneal approaches to the groin: an historical review.

Read RC1.
Hernia : the journal of hernias and abdominal wall surgery.Hernia.2011 Feb;15(1):1-5. doi: 10.1007/s10029-010-0739-z. Epub 2010 Oct 26.
Preperitoneal approaches to the repair of primary, bilateral, recurrent, inguinal, and femoral herniae, the most common abdominal protrusions, now dominate techniques of repair. The purpose of this review is to outline crucial steps which have led to this result. Abernethy (Surgical cases and remark
PMID 20976610

Fetal development of the human gubernaculum with special reference to the fasciae and muscles around it.

Niikura H1, Okamoto S, Nagase S, Takano T, Murakami G, Tatsumi H, Yaegashi N.
Clinical anatomy (New York, N.Y.).Clin Anat.2008 Sep;21(6):547-57. doi: 10.1002/ca.20675.
Previous descriptions of human gubernacular embryology failed to follow some basic developmental processes, and surgically relevant structures, such as the iliopubic tract, had not been discussed relative to gubernacular development. We addressed these shortcomings in this study that examined two st
PMID 18661576

Surgical management of difficult wounds of the groin.

Ramasastry SS1, Liang MD, Hurwitz DJ.
Surgery, gynecology & obstetrics.Surg Gynecol Obstet.1989 Nov;169(5):418-22.
Coverage of large defects of the soft tissue of the groin present a challenging problem. Exposure of the femoral vessels or prosthetic grafts requires urgent coverage with well vascularized tissue. The medial and lateral femoral circumflex arteries supply the gracilis, sartorius, vastus lateralis, r
PMID 2814752