WordNet
- purely outward or superficial; "external composure"; "an external concern for reputation"- A.R.Gurney,Jr.
- outward features; "he enjoyed the solemn externals of religion"
- coming from the outside; "extraneous light in the camera spoiled the photograph"; "relying upon an extraneous income"; "disdaining outside pressure groups" (同)extraneous, outside
- from or between other countries; "external commerce"; "international trade"; "developing nations need outside help" (同)international, outside
- happening or arising or located outside or beyond some limits or especially surface; "the external auditory canal"; "external pressures"
- of or relating to or near the groin
- rupture in smooth muscle tissue through which a bodily structure protrudes (同)herniation
- a nonresident doctor or medical student; connected with a hospital but not living there (同)medical extern
PrepTutorEJDIC
- 『外側の』,外部の / (作用・動作などが)『外側からの』,外部からの / 表面上の,見せかけの / 体外の;体外用の / 外国の(foreign) / (…の)外観,外形《+『of』+『名』》
- 鼠蹊(そけい)部の(足のもものつけ根)
- ヘルニア,脱腸
UpToDate Contents
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English Journal
- Quality of inguinal hernia operative reports: room for improvement.
- Ma GW, Pooni A, Forbes SS, Eskicioglu C, Pearsall E, Brenneman FD, McLeod RS.SourceThe Department of Surgery, University of Toronto, Toronto, Ont.
- Canadian journal of surgery. Journal canadien de chirurgie.Can J Surg.2013 Dec;56(6):393-7.
- in
English, FrenchCONTEXTE: Les notes opératoires (NO) servent à documenter officiellement les interventions chirurgicales. Elles sont indispensables à des soins optimaux aux patients, à l’imputabilité des médecins, à la facturation de leurs actes, à l’orientation de la recherche cli
- TIPP and Lichtenstein modalities for inguinal hernia repair: a cost minimisation analysis alongside a randomised trial.
- Koning GG, Adang EM, Stalmeier PF, Keus F, Vriens PW, van Laarhoven CJ.SourceDepartment of Surgery, Radboud University Nijmegen Medical Centre, Nijmegen, The Netherlands, g.koning@chir.umcn.nl.
- The European journal of health economics : HEPAC : health economics in prevention and care.Eur J Health Econ.2013 Dec;14(6):1027-34. doi: 10.1007/s10198-012-0453-0. Epub 2012 Dec 28.
- The transinguinal preperitoneal (TIPP) technique using a soft mesh with a memory ring was developed recently for inguinal hernia repair. To compare TIPP with the Lichtenstein method, a randomised trial was conducted (ISRCTN93798494). The aim of this study was to perform an economic evaluation of the
- PMID 23271350
Japanese Journal
- 非触知精巣に対する腹腔鏡検査でミュラー管遺残症と診断した1例
- 後藤 大輔,青木 勝也,大塚 憲司 [他],桑田 真臣,吉田 克法,藤本 清秀,平尾 佳彦
- 泌尿器科紀要 58(9), 507-509, 2012-09
- … Persistent mullerian duct syndrome describes a group of patients with a 46 XY karyotype and normal male external genitalia, but internal mullerian structures. … A 7-month-old boy presented with a left inguinal hernia, a left undescended testis and a right impalpable testis. … Inguinal herniorrhaphy was performed and laparoscopy was done for search of a right impalpable testis and internal genitalia simultaneously. …
- NAID 40019429555
- 外膀胱上窩ヘルニアと内膀胱上窩ヘルニアの両方の特徴を呈した1例
- 長谷 諭,片山 晃子,田原 浩,布袋 裕士,前田 佳之,三好 信和
- 日本臨床外科学会雑誌 = The journal of the Japan Surgical Association 72(3), 778-781, 2011-03-25
- NAID 10028122269
Related Links
- Small intestine Spermatic cord Penis Pubic bone External inguinal ring Internal inguinal ring Testes Inguinal Hernia National Digestive Diseases Information Clearinghouse U.S. Department of Health and Human Services NATIONAL
- strangulated hernia one that is tightly constricted. As any hernia progresses and bulges out through the weak point in its containing wall, the opening in the wall tends to close behind it, forming a narrow neck. If the neck becomes ...
★リンクテーブル★
[★]
- 英
- indirect inguinal hernia
- 同
- 外鼡径ヘルニア 外鼠径ヘルニア lateral inguinal hernia external inguinal hernia
- 関
- 鼡径ヘルニア、精索水腫、陰嚢水腫
- 直接鼡径ヘルニア、内鼡径ヘルニア
ヘルニア
- ヘルニア門:内鼡径輪
- ヘルニア嚢:腹膜鞘状突起
- ヘルニア内容:
-
疫学
- 鼡径ヘルニアの大部分を占める → 直接鼡径ヘルニアは老人に多いとはいえ、やはり間接鼡径ヘルニアが多い、らしい。
- 小児の鼡径ヘルニアの大部分を占める。
- 両側性の発生率は10-30%(QB.A-436)
- 右側発生が多い → 腹膜鞘状突起の閉鎖は左側から始まるため、閉鎖不全は右側で見られやすい。(SSUR.690)
病因
症状
治療
- 用手還納 ← 絞扼がある場合には禁忌で手術をする。腸閉塞、発症後24時間、局所所見で有痛性の発赤を帯びる腫瘤が認められる場合に絞扼の存在を考える。
- 手術療法が基本。手術ができないような全身状態の悪い高齢者では圧迫固定法。
- 小児では腹膜鞘状突起の遺残が原因であるため、鼡径管後壁の補強は省略する。(SSUR.482)
国試
[★]
- 関
- exo、exterior、externally、extra、lateral、laterale、lateralis、laterally、outer、outside
[★]
- 関
- groin、inguinal region、regio inguinalis