WordNet
- an impairment of health or a condition of abnormal functioning
- fruiting spike of a cereal plant especially corn (同)spike, capitulum
- attention to what is said; "he tried to get her ear"
- good hearing; "he had a keen ear"; "a good ear for pitch"
- the sense organ for hearing and equilibrium
- caused by or altered by or manifesting disease or pathology; "diseased tonsils"; "a morbid growth"; "pathologic tissue"; "pathological bodily processes" (同)morbid, pathologic, pathological
- having ears (or appendages resembling ears) or having ears of a specified kind; often used in combination
- the base of the natural system of logarithms; approximately equal to 2.718282...
PrepTutorEJDIC
- (体の)『病気』,疾患 / (精神・道徳などの)病気,病弊
- 女性の話術芸人 =diseur
- 〈C〉『耳』 / 《単数形で》『聴覚』,聴力,音感 / 《単数形で》じっと聞くこと,傾聴 / 〈C〉耳の形をした物
- (麦・とうもろこしなどの)穂
- 病気にかかった / 病的な,不健全な(morbid)
- (水さしなど)取っ手のある;(毛皮など)耳のついた
Wikipedia preview
出典(authority):フリー百科事典『ウィキペディア(Wikipedia)』「2014/04/06 03:47:50」(JST)
[Wiki en表示]
Ear disease |
Classification and external resources |
MeSH |
D004427 |
Ear disease is a subfield of otolaryngology addressing the pathology of the ear.
Two of the major categories are otitis and hearing disorders. However, not all hearing disorders are due to structures of the ear.
Pathology: Medical conditions and ICD code
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(Disease / Disorder / Syndrome / Sequence, Symptom / Sign, Injury, etc.)
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(A/B, 001–139) |
- Infectious disease/Infection: Bacterial disease
- Viral disease
- Parasitic disease
- Protozoan infection
- Helminthiasis
- Ectoparasitic infestation
- Mycosis
- Zoonosis
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(C/D,
140–239 &
279–289) |
Cancer (C00–D48, 140–239) |
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Myeloid hematologic (D50–D77, 280–289) |
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Lymphoid immune (D80–D89, 279) |
- Immunodeficiency
- Immunoproliferative disorder
- Hypersensitivity
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(E, 240–278) |
- Endocrine disease
- Nutrition disorder
- Inborn error of metabolism
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(F, 290–319) |
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(G, 320–359) |
- Nervous system disease
- Neuromuscular disease
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(H, 360–389) |
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(I, 390–459) |
- Cardiovascular disease
- Heart disease
- Vascular disease
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(J, 460–519) |
- Respiratory disease
- Obstructive lung disease
- Restrictive lung disease
- Pneumonia
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|
(K, 520–579) |
- Oral and maxillofacial pathology
- Tooth disease
- salivary gland disease
- tongue disease
- Digestive disease
- Esophageal
- Stomach
- Enteropathy
- Liver
- Pancreatic
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|
(L, 680–709) |
- Skin disease
- skin appendages
- Nail disease
- Hair disease
- Sweat gland disease
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|
(M, 710–739) |
- Musculoskeletal disorders: Myopathy
- Arthropathy
- Osteochondropathy
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(N, 580–629) |
- Urologic disease
- Nephropathy
- Urinary bladder disease
- Male genital disease
- Breast disease
- Female genital disease
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(O, 630–679) |
- Complications of pregnancy
- Obstetric labor complication
- Puerperal disorder
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(P, 760–779) |
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(Q, 740–759) |
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(R, 780–799) |
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(S/T, 800–999) |
- Bone fracture
- Joint dislocation
- Sprain
- Strain
- Subluxation
- Head injury
- Chest trauma
- Poisoning
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Diseases of the ear and mastoid process (H60–H99, 380–389)
|
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Outer ear |
- Otitis externa
- Otomycosis
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Middle ear
and mastoid |
- Otitis media
- Mastoiditis
- Bezold's abscess
- Gradenigo's syndrome
- Tympanosclerosis
- Cholesteatoma
- Perforated eardrum
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|
Inner ear and
central pathways |
Common pathway |
- Labyrinthitis/Otitis interna
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Equilibrioception |
- Vertigo/Balance disorder: peripheral
- Ménière's disease
- BPPV
- Vestibular neuronitis
- Perilymph fistula
- central (Central positional nystagmus)
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Hearing |
Hearing impairment |
- Conductive hearing loss
- Otosclerosis
- Superior canal dehiscence
- Sensorineural hearing loss
- Presbycusis
- Cortical deafness
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|
Excessive response |
- Tinnitus
- Hyperacusis/Phonophobia
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Deafblindness |
- Wolfram syndrome
- Usher syndrome
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Other |
- Auditory processing disorder
- Spatial hearing loss
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UpToDate Contents
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English Journal
- Estriol strongly inhibits DNCB-induced contact dermatitis: role of antigen-specific antibodies in pathogenesis.
- Zhang EY1, Zhu BT2.
- Endocrine connections.Endocr Connect.2014 Dec;3(4):161-72. doi: 10.1530/EC-14-0080. Epub 2014 Aug 22.
- The endogenous estrogens are important modulators of the immune system and its functions. However, their effects are rather complex and many aspects have not been studied. In this study, we used the 1-chloro-2,4-dinitrobenzene (DNCB)-induced contact dermatitis as a disease model and investigated the
- PMID 25150251
- Increased Biofilm Formation by Nontypeable Haemophilus influenzae Isolates from Patients with Invasive Disease or Otitis Media versus Strains Recovered from Cases of Respiratory Infections.
- Puig C1, Domenech A1, Garmendia J2, Langereis JD3, Mayer P4, Calatayud L1, Liñares J1, Ardanuy C5, Marti S5.
- Applied and environmental microbiology.Appl Environ Microbiol.2014 Nov 15;80(22):7088-95. doi: 10.1128/AEM.02544-14. Epub 2014 Sep 5.
- Biofilm formation by nontypeable (NT) Haemophilus influenzae remains a controversial topic. Nevertheless, biofilm-like structures have been observed in the middle-ear mucosa of experimental chinchilla models of otitis media (OM). To date, there have been no studies of biofilm formation in large coll
- PMID 25192997
- Particulate matter modifies the association between airborne pollen and daily medical consultations for pollinosis in Tokyo.
- Konishi S1, Ng CF2, Stickley A3, Nishihata S4, Shinsugi C3, Ueda K2, Takami A5, Watanabe C3.
- The Science of the total environment.Sci Total Environ.2014 Nov 15;499:125-32. doi: 10.1016/j.scitotenv.2014.08.045. Epub 2014 Aug 30.
- Pollen from Japanese cedar (sugi) and cypress (hinoki) trees is responsible for the growing prevalence of allergic rhinitis, especially pollinosis in Japan. Previous studies have suggested that air pollutants enhance the allergic response to pollen in susceptible individuals. We conducted a time-str
- PMID 25181044
Japanese Journal
- 鼓室内にガドリニウム造影剤投与後の7.05テスラMRIによるマウス内耳画像に関する検討:—造影効果の経時的変化について—
- 田中 泰彦,中村 学,深澤 雅彦,阿久津 征利,肥塚 泉
- 聖マリアンナ医科大学雑誌 43(1), 29-35, 2015
- メニエール病の病態は内リンパ水腫と言われているが,その原因は不明である。今回我々は,その原因を明らかにする一歩として,マウス内耳を,高磁場MRIを用いて描出した。マウスはC57/B6Jマウスを使用した。腹腔内麻酔後,生理食塩水で8倍に希釈したガドリニウム造影剤を鼓室内へ投与した。セボフルレンによるマスク麻酔を行い,7.05テスラのMRI装置を用いて内耳の撮像を行った。造影効果を判定するため,1, …
- NAID 130005074703
- 永井 賀子,小川 恭生,萩原 晃,大塚 康司,稲垣 太郎,河口 幸江,鈴木 衞,富山 俊一
- Equilibrium Research 74(2), 58-65, 2015
- … Autoimmune inner ear disease (AIED) was reported by McCabe in 1979 and was characterized by episodic vertigo and fluctuating hearing loss. …
- NAID 130005073092
- 土井 勝美
- Equilibrium Research 74(2), 51-57, 2015
- … Although the basis for both the sporadic and inherited forms of Menieres disease (MD) remain undefined, it is likely to be multifactorial, one of the factors being a genetic predisposition. … Several candidate genes, such as AQPs, COCH, and HLA, have been proposed for MD, many of them regulating directly or indirectly the ionic or water transport of the inner ear. …
- NAID 130005073091
Related Links
- Autoimmune Inner Ear Disease (American Academy of Otolaryngology--Head and Neck Surgery) Ear Injury (Merck & Co., Inc.) Ear Tumors (Merck & Co., Inc.) Earwax and Care (American Academy of Otolaryngology--Head and Neck ...
- Meniere's disease is a disorder of the inner ear. It can cause severe dizziness, a roaring sound in your ears called tinnitus, hearing loss that comes and goes and the feeling of ear pressure or pain. It usually affects just one ear. It is a ...
★リンクテーブル★
[★]
- 疾患:illnessより厳密な概念。「ある臓器に明確な障害が確認され、それによって症状が出ているとはっきり説明できる場合」 (PSY.9)
- 特定の原因、病態生理、症状、経過、予後、病理組織所見が全てそろった場合 (PSY.9)
- something that is very wrong with people's attitudes, way of life or with society.
- 関
- ail、ailment、disease entity、disorder、ill、illness、malady、sick、sickness
- disease ≠ illness ≠ disorder
[★]
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