WordNet

deprive of the use of a limb, especially a leg; "The accident has crippled her for life" (同)lame
deprive of strength or efficiency; make useless or worthless; "This measure crippled our efforts"; "Their behavior stultified the bosss hard work" (同)stultify
someone who is unable to walk normally because of an injury or disability to the legs or back
not qualified or suited for a purpose; "an incompetent secret service"; "the filming was hopeless incompetent"
someone who is not competent to take effective action (同)incompetent person
legally not qualified or sufficient; "a wife is usually considered unqualified to testify against her husband"; "incompetent witnesses" (同)unqualified
not doing a good job; "incompetent at chess" (同)unskilled
inability of a part or organ to function properly
lack of physical or intellectual ability or qualifications (同)incompetency
lacking the power to perform (同)unfitness
lack of ability (especially mental ability) to do something
unskillfulness resulting from a lack of efficiency
disabled in the feet or legs; "a crippled soldier"; "a game leg" (同)halt, halting, lame, gimpy, game
that cripples or disables or incapacitates; "a crippling injury" (同)disabling, incapacitating

PrepTutorEJDIC

肢体障害者(手足の障害のある人,特に歩行の不自由な人) / 〈人・動物〉'を'かたわらにする / …'を'不能にする
(人が)無能な,無力な;(物・仕事などが)役に立たない / 無能力者 / (法律上)無資格者
無能,無力;不適当,無答格
無力,無能,不能
むだ,無能

Wikipedia preview

出典(authority):フリー百科事典『ウィキペディア（Wikipedia）』「2015/02/26 19:51:49」(JST)

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[Wiki en表示]

A cripple is a person or animal with a physical disability, particularly one who is unable to walk because of an injury or illness. The word was recorded as early as 950 AD, and derives from the Proto-Germanic krupilaz.^[1] The German and Dutch words Krüppel and kreupel are cognates.

By the 1970s, the word generally came to be regarded as pejorative when used for people with disabilities.^[2]^[3]^[4]^[5] Cripple is also a transitive verb, meaning "cause a disability or inability".

Cripples movement

In the same way that the term "queer" and the Nazi pink triangle has been reappropriated by the gay rights movement, members of the disability rights movement have reclaimed words such as "cripple" and "gimp" to refer to themselves.^[5]^[6] The cripple tribunal in Dortmund on 13 December 1981 was one of the main protest actions of the autonomous German disability movement (in confrontation with the established disability assistance) against human rights abuses in nursing homes and psychiatric hospitals, as well as against deficiencies of local public transport. Analogous to the Russell Tribunal by Amnesty International, the cripple tribunal has denounced human rights violations of disabled people.^[7]

Other usages

Crips street gang were so named when members started carrying a cane which gave the impression they were crippled.^{[citation needed]}
A cripple is a Trimmer stud or joist which is shorter than full-length.^{[citation needed]}
A cripple is a goods wagon or a passenger coach which although safe to run on the railway, is not fit for use and requires a repair before it can be used in service. This could be a coal wagon with a hole in the floor (which would allow coal to fall out of the wagon), or a passenger coach with a broken window.^{[citation needed]}

References

^ Online Etymology Dictionary
^ E. Eric John Miller; G. Geraldine V. Gwynne (1 January 1972). A Life Apart: A Pilot Study of Residential Institutions for the Physically Handicapped and the Young Chronic Sick. Taylor & Francis. pp. 41–. GGKEY:QCP9JKZ8RPE. Retrieved 14 July 2013.
^ Barry Levy; Victor Sidel (25 August 2005). Social Injustice and Public Health. Oxford University Press. pp. 147–. ISBN 978-0-19-988375-2. Retrieved 14 July 2013.
^ Reginald Nettles; Rochelle Balter (2011). Multiple Minority Identities: Applications for Practice, Research, and Training. Springer Publishing Company. pp. 3–. ISBN 978-0-8261-0703-9. Retrieved 14 July 2013.
^ ^a ^b John Richardson; Justin Powell (17 May 2011). Comparing Special Education: Origins to Contemporary Paradoxes. Stanford University Press. pp. 264–. ISBN 978-0-8047-7913-5. Retrieved 14 July 2013.
^ Susan Baglieri; Arthur H. Shapiro (2012). Disability Studies and the Inclusive Classroom: Critical Practices for Creating Least Restrictive Attitudes. Routledge. pp. 49–. ISBN 978-0-415-99372-2. Retrieved 14 July 2013.
^ cripple tribunal on disabilityworld.org Retrieved 2012-01-21

English Journal

Ethical considerations in the de-adoption of ineffective or harmful aspects of healthcare.

Niven DJ1, Leigh JP2, Stelfox HT3.
Healthcare management forum / Canadian College of Health Service Executives = Forum gestion des soins de santé / Collège canadien des directeurs de services de santé.Healthc Manage Forum.2016 Sep;29(5):214-7. doi: 10.1177/0840470416646632. Epub 2016 Aug 6.
De-adoption refers to the discontinuance of a medical practice or health service found to be ineffective or harmful following a previous period of adoption. As growing healthcare budgets threaten to cripple the societies that fund them, facilitating de-adoption may be integral to sustainable healthc
PMID 27498394

Selective glucocorticoid receptor-activating adjuvant therapy in cancer treatments.

Sundahl N1, Clarisse D2, Bracke M1, Offner F3, Berghe WV4, Beck IM1.
Oncoscience.Oncoscience.2016 Jul 27;3(7-8):188-202. eCollection 2016.
Although adverse effects and glucocorticoid resistance cripple their chronic use, glucocorticoids form the mainstay therapy for acute and chronic inflammatory disorders, and play an important role in treatment protocols of both lymphoid malignancies and as adjuvant to stimulate therapy tolerability
PMID 27713909

Preliminary experience using a tunica vaginalis flap as the dorsal component of Bracka's urethroplasty.

Harper L1, Michel JL1, Sauvat F1.
BJU international.BJU Int.2016 Jul 26. doi: 10.1111/bju.13604. [Epub ahead of print]
OBJECTIVE: To evaluate clinical use of a tunica vaginalis flap as the dorsal component of a two-stage urethroplasty in boys with cripple hypospadias.PATIENTS AND METHODS: We performed the first stage of a Bracka two-stage urethroplasty, using a tunica vaginalis flap as the dorsal component in six bo
PMID 27458903

Relevance of Interferon Regulatory Factor-8 Expression in Myeloid-Tumor Interactions.

Abrams SI1, Netherby CS1, Twum DY1, Messmer MN1.
Journal of interferon & cytokine research : the official journal of the International Society for Interferon and Cytokine Research.J Interferon Cytokine Res.2016 Jul;36(7):442-53. doi: 10.1089/jir.2015.0174.
Perturbations in myelopoiesis are a common feature in solid tumor biology, reflecting the central premise that cancer is not only a localized affliction but also a systemic disease. Because the myeloid compartment is essential for the induction of adaptive immunity, these alterations in myeloid deve
PMID 27379866

Japanese Journal

我が国における理学療法士の源流を探る : 明治から第二次世界大戦にかけて

内田賢一
神奈川県立保健福祉大学誌 : human services 10(1), 87-96, 2013
NAID 40019643628

戦前期における我が国の肢体不自由児施策と高木憲次の影響

森山治
福祉図書文献研究 (9), 73-89, 2010
NAID 120005418447

Cripple CreekにおけるMHA大会

久保敦子
鉱山研究 (86), 66-68, 2009-03
NAID 40016617466

イスラエルとパレスチナ -関係の非対称性と和平プロセスの崩壊-:国際政治のなかの中東

立山良司
国際政治 (141), 25-39,L7, 2005
… Various factors, such as security dilemma, existence of spoilers, and intervention by external parties, cripple the implementation of the peace accords, including the Oslo peace agreement. …
NAID 130004303425

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