of the margin of a leaf shape; not broken up into teeth
the act of smoothing; "he gave his hair a quick smooth"
free from obstructions; "smooth the way towards peace negotiations" (同)smooth out
make smooth or smoother, as if by rubbing; "smooth the surface of the wood" (同)smoothen
having a surface free from roughness or bumps or ridges or irregularities; "smooth skin"; "a smooth tabletop"; "smooth fabric"; "a smooth road"; "water as smooth as a mirror"
lacking obstructions or difficulties; "the bills path through the legislature was smooth and orderly"
of motion that runs or flows or proceeds without jolts or turbulence; "a smooth ride"
make ones way by force; "He muscled his way into the office"
animal tissue consisting predominantly of contractile cells (同)muscular_tissue
one of the contractile organs of the body (同)musculus
authority or power or force (especially when used in a coercive way); "the senators used their muscle to get the party leader to resign"
not in favor of (an action or proposal etc.)
a person who is opposed (to an action or policy or practice etc.); "the antis smelled victory after a long battle"
social insect living in organized colonies; characteristically the males and fertile queen have wings during breeding season; wingless sterile females are the workers (同)emmet, pismire
any of a large variety of proteins normally present in the body or produced in response to an antigen which it neutralizes, thus producing an immune response
Anti-smooth muscle antibodies are antibodies (immunoglobulins) formed against smooth muscle. These antibodies are typically associated with autoimmune hepatitis.[1][2]
These antibodies can be directed against actin, troponin, and tropomyosin.[3]
References
^Dawkins, RL; Joske RA (June 1973). "Immunoglobulin deposition in liver of patients with active chronic hepatitis and antibody against smooth muscle". British Medical Journal. 2 (5867): 643–645. doi:10.1136/bmj.2.5867.643. PMC 1589647. PMID 4577016.
^M. Eric Gershwin (2007). Liver immunology: principles and practice. Humana Press. pp. 265–. ISBN 978-1-58829-818-8. Retrieved 26 October 2010.
^Kenneth Michael Pollard (2006). Autoantibodies and autoimmunity: molecular mechanisms in health and disease. Wiley-VCH. pp. 293–. ISBN 978-3-527-31141-5. Retrieved 26 October 2010.
v
t
e
Autoantibodies
Anti-nuclear antibody
PBC:
Anti-gp210
Anti-p62
Anti-sp100
ENA:
Anti-topoisomerase/Scl-70
Anti-Jo1
ENA4
Anti-Sm
Anti-nRNP
Anti-Ro
Anti-La
Anti-centromere
Anti-dsDNA
Anti-histone
Anti-mitochondrial antibody
Anti-cardiolipin
Anti-cytoplasm antibody
Anti-neutrophil cytoplasmic
C-ANCA
P-ANCA
Anti-smooth muscle
Anti-actin
Anti-TPO/Antimicrosomal
Cell membrane
Anti-ganglioside
Anti-GBM
Anti-glutamate
Extracellular
Anti-thrombin
Lupus anticoagulant
Coeliac disease:
Anti-transglutaminase
Anti-gliadin not autoantibody
RA
Rheumatoid factor
Anti-citrullinated peptide
Multiple locations
Anti-phospholipid
Anti-apolipoprotein
UpToDate Contents
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5. 自己免疫性肝炎の亜型：定義および治療 autoimmune hepatitis variants definitions and treatment
English Journal
No evidence of autoimmune disorders in antiretroviral-experienced HIV-1-infected subjects after long-term treatment with raltegravir.
Baroncelli S, Mezzaroma I, Fantauzzi A, Galluzzo MC, Antoni AD, Vullo V, Francisci D, Ladisa N, Vivarelli A, Cirioni O, Sighinolfi L, Weimer LE, Fragola V, Fidanza R, Cara A, Palmisano L.SourceIstituto Superiore di Sanità, Rome, Italy.
Antiviral therapy.Antivir Ther.2012 Oct 9. doi: 10.3851/IMP2433. [Epub ahead of print]
BACKGROUND: The HIV integrase inhibitor raltegravir (RAL) can exacerbate autoimmune diseases in genetically predisposed mice. To evaluate whether this may occur in clinical practice, we clinically monitored HIV positive patients treated with RAL and measured a panel of autoantibodies (auto-Abs) duri
Immunofluorescent visualisation of focal adhesion kinase in human skeletal muscle and its associated microvasculature.
Wilson OJ, Shaw CS, Sherlock M, Stewart PM, Wagenmakers AJ.SourceExercise Metabolism Research Group, School of Sport and Exercise Sciences, The University of Birmingham, Edgbaston, Birmingham B15 2TT, UK.
Histochemistry and cell biology.Histochem Cell Biol.2012 Oct;138(4):617-26. doi: 10.1007/s00418-012-0980-x. Epub 2012 Jun 30.
Within animal skeletal muscle, focal adhesion kinase (FAK) has been associated with load-dependent molecular and metabolic adaptation including the regulation of insulin sensitivity. This study aimed to generate the first visual images of the localisation of FAK within human skeletal muscle fibres a
The anti-smooth muscle antibody (ASMA) test is used to diagnose autoimmune hepatitis and distinguish it from other causes of liver damage. When your body mistakenly makes antibodies that attack your body’s own ...
Read our article and learn more on MedlinePlus: Anti-smooth muscle antibody ... When the needle is inserted to draw blood, some people feel moderate pain. Others may feel only a prick or stinging sensation.