WordNet

locate (a moving entity) by means of a tracking system such as radar
win something through ones efforts; "I acquired a passing knowledge of Chinese"; "Gain an understanding of international finance" (同)win, gain
gotten through environmental forces; "acquired characteristics (such as a suntan or a broken nose) cannot be passed on"
relating to the esophagus
abnormal narrowing of a bodily canal or passageway (同)stricture

PrepTutorEJDIC

(不断の努力・習慣などで)…'を'『習得する』,身につける / 〈財産・権利など〉'を'手に入れる,取得する

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1. 小児の腐食性食道損傷caustic esophageal injury in children [show details]
… limited series for use in management of refractory caustic esophageal strictures . Stents have also been used in children after surgery for congenital strictures and esophageal injury from batteries, with mixed …
2. 胸腔内気道の先天異常および気管食道瘻congenital anomalies of the intrathoracic airways and tracheoesophageal fistula [show details]
… including anastomotic stricture, laryngeal cleft, vocal cord paralysis, congenital esophageal stenosis, recurrent fistula, or congenital vascular malformations . Acid suppression alone probably does not improve …
3. 小児における急性呼吸窮迫の原因causes of acute respiratory distress in children [show details]
… esophagus will cause esophageal erosion resulting in esophageal stricture, tracheal esophageal fistula, and/or mediastinitis. Fixed and functional congenital abnormalities of the airway that include vocal …
4. 小児における肺炎随伴胸水および膿胸の疫学、臨床症状および評価epidemiology clinical presentation and evaluation of parapneumonic effusion and empyema in children [show details]
…malignancy , Down syndrome , congenital thrombocytopenia , cerebral palsy , prior surgery , tuberculosis , congenital heart disease , prematurity , history of esophageal stricture , and cystic fibrosis . …
5. 小児における嚥下障害による誤嚥aspiration due to swallowing dysfunction in children [show details]
… dysmotility, gastroesophageal reflux (GER), and stricture . Occasionally, TEFs may be acquired rather than congenital, caused by prolonged endotracheal intubation or other trauma, or malignancy. Lary …

English Journal

Sudden Increase in EtCO2 During Upper Endoscopy Under General Endotracheal Anesthesia Suggests the Presence of Tracheoesophageal Fistula: A Case Report.

Garcia Getting RE1, Harris CL.
A & A case reports.A A Case Rep.2017 Jul 6. doi: 10.1213/XAA.0000000000000540. [Epub ahead of print]
PMID 28691980

Categorization and repair of recurrent and acquired tracheoesophageal fistulae occurring after esophageal atresia repair.

Smithers CJ1, Hamilton TE2, Manfredi MA2, Rhein L2, Ngo P2, Gallagher D2, Foker JE2, Jennings RW2.
Journal of pediatric surgery.J Pediatr Surg.2017 Mar;52(3):424-430. doi: 10.1016/j.jpedsurg.2016.08.012. Epub 2016 Aug 31.
PMID 27616617

Effect of cauterizing esophageal mucosa in "double-patch" treatment for acquired benign tracheoesophageal fistula/bronchogastric stump fistula.

Yang G1, Zhou YA1, Bai GZ2, Han Y1, Li WM1, Wang J3, Li XF4, Yan XL5.
The Journal of surgical research.J Surg Res.2017 Mar;209:1-7. doi: 10.1016/j.jss.2016.10.009. Epub 2016 Oct 14.
PMID 28032545