サシガメ属、トリアトマ属、Triatoma属
- 関
- Reduviidae
WordNet
- conenoses (同)genus Triatoma
- assassin bugs (同)family Reduviidae
Wikipedia preview
出典(authority):フリー百科事典『ウィキペディア(Wikipedia)』「2015/08/31 11:23:05」(JST)
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Triatoma |
|
Triatoma infestans (nymph ?) |
Scientific classification |
Kingdom: |
Animalia |
Phylum: |
Arthropoda |
Class: |
Insecta |
Order: |
Hemiptera |
Family: |
Reduviidae |
Subfamily: |
Triatominae |
Genus: |
Triatoma
Laporte, 1832 |
Species |
See text.
|
Triatoma is a genus of assassin bug in the subfamily Triatominae (kissing bugs.) The members of Triatoma (like all members of Triatominae) are blood-sucking insects that can transmit serious diseases, such as Chagas disease.
Species according to ECLAT
- T. amicitiae Lent, 1951b
- T. arthurneivai Lent & Martins, 1940 (Tc)
- T. baratai Carcavallo & Jurberg, 2000
- T. barberi Usinger, 1939 (Tc) [main vector in parts of central and southern Mexico].
- T. bolivari Carcavallo, Martínez & Peláez, 1987
- T. bouvieri Larrousse, 1924
- T. brailovskyi Martínez, Carcavallo & Peláez, 1984
- T. brasiliensis Neiva, 1911b (Tc) [main vector in the caatinga area of northeastern Brazil].
- T. breyeri Del Ponte, 1929
- T. carcavalloi Jurberg et al., 1998
- T. carrioni Larrousse, 1926 (Tc)
- T. cavernicola Else & Cheong, in Else et al.,1977
- T. circummaculata (Stal, 1859) (Tc)
- T. costalimai Verano & Galvão, 1958 (Tc)
- T. deaneorum Galvão, Souza & Lima, 1967
- T. delpontei Romaña & Abalos, 1947 (Tc)
- T. dimidiata (Latreille, 1811) (Tc) [important vector in parts of Mexico, Central America, Colombia and Ecuador].
- T. dispar Lent, 195 (Tc)
- T. dominicana Poinar 2005 (extinct, Eocene)
- T. eratyrusiformis Del Ponte, 1929 (Tc)
- T. garciabesi Carcavallo et al., 1967 (Tc)
- T. gerstaeckeri (Stal, 1859) (Tc).
- T. gomeznunezi Martinez, Carcavallo & Jurberg, 1994
- T. guasayana Wygodzinsky & Abalos, 1949 (Tc)
- T. guazu Lent & Wygodzinsky, 1979
- T. hegneri Mazzotti, 1940 (Tc)
- T. incrassata Usinger, 1939
- T. indictiva Neiva, 1912
- T. infestans (Klug, 1834) (Tc) [most important vector in southern cone countries].
- T. juazeirensis Costa & Felix, 2007 (Tc)
- T. jurbergi Carcavallo et al., 1998b
- T. klugi Carcavallo et al., 2001
- T. lecticularia (Stal, 1859) (Tc)
- T. lenti Sherlock & Serafim, 1967 (Tc)
- T. leopoldi (Schoudeten, 1933)
- T. limai Del Ponte, 1929
- T. maculata (Erichson, 1848) (Tc)
- T. matogrossensis Leite & Barbosa, 1953 (Tc)
- T. melanica Neiva & Lent, 1941 (Tc)
- T. melanocephala Neiva & Pinto, 1923b (Tc)
- T. mexicana (Herrich-Schaeffer, 1848)
- T. migrans Breddin, 1903
- T. neotomae Neiva, 1911d (Tc)
- T. nigromaculata (Stal, 1872) (Tc)
- T. nitida Usinger, 1939 (Tc)
- T. oliveirai (Neiva et al., 1939)
- T. patagonica Del Ponte, 1929 (Tc)
- T. peninsularis Usinger, 1940 (Tc)
- T. petrochiae Pinto & Barreto, 1925 (Tc)
- T. platensis Neiva, 1913 (Tc)
- T. protracta (Uhler, 1894) (Tc)
- T. pseudomaculata Correa & Espínola, 1964 (Tc)
- T. pugasi Lent, 1953b
- T. recurva (Stal, 1868) (Tc)
- T. rubida (Uhler, 1894) (Tc)
- T. rubrofasciata (De Geer, 1773) (Tc)
- T. rubrovaria (Blanchard, in Blanchard & Bulle, 1843) (Tc)
- T. ryckmani Zeledón & Ponce, 1972
- T. sanguisuga (Leconte, 1855) (Tc)
- T. sherlocki Ryckman, 1962
- T. sinaloensis Papa et al. 2002 (Tc)
- T. sinica Hsaio, 1965
- T. sordida (Stal, 1859) (Tc)
- T. tibiamaculata (Pinto, 1926b) (Tc)
- T. vandae Carcavallo et al. 2002
- T. venosa (Stal, 1872) (Tc)
- T. vitticeps (Stal, 1859) (Tc)
- T. williami Galvão, Souza & Lima, 1965 (Tc)
- T. wygodzinskyi Lent, 1951c
-
- The designation (Tc) signifies that the species is associated with Trypanosoma cruzi.
External links
- Information on Triatoma infestans and other members of Triatominae, by Andreas Rose
- ECLAT, European Community Latin American Network for Research on the Biology and Control of Triatominae
- more external links see: Triatominae
UpToDate Contents
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English Journal
- Microsatellite loci-based distribution of Trypanosoma cruzi genotypes from Chilean chronic Chagas disease patients and Triatoma infestans is concordant with a specific host-parasite association hypothesis.
- Venegas J, Díaz F, Rojas T, Miranda S, Jercic MI, González C, Coñoepán W, Vargas A, Pichuantes S, Gajardo M, Rodríguez J, Sánchez G.SourcePrograma de Biología Celular y Molecular, Instituto de Ciencias Biomédicas, Facultad de Medicina, correo, 70086, Santiago 7, Chile, jvenega@med.uchile.cl.
- Acta parasitologica / Witold Stefański Institute of Parasitology, Warszawa, Poland.Acta Parasitol.2013 Jun;58(2):139-48. doi: 10.2478/s11686-013-0123-0. Epub 2013 May 11.
- The objective of this study was to investigate if there is specific host-parasite association in Chilean populations of Trypanosoma cruzi. For this purpose, two groups of parasites were analyzed, one from chronic chagasic patients, and the other from Triatoma infestans triatomines in three regions o
- PMID 23666648
- Volatile compounds emitted by Triatoma dimidiata, a vector of Chagas disease: chemical analysis and behavioural evaluation.
- May-Concha I, Rojas JC, Cruz-López L, Millar JG, Ramsey JM.SourceCentro Regional de Investigación en Salud Pública, Instituto Nacional de Salud Pública (CRISP-INSP), Tapachula, Mexico Departamento de Entomología Tropical, El Colegio de la Frontera Sur (ECOSUR), Tapachula, Mexico Department of Entomology, University of California, Riverside, CA, U.S.A.
- Medical and veterinary entomology.Med Vet Entomol.2013 Jun;27(2):165-74. doi: 10.1111/j.1365-2915.2012.01056.x. Epub 2012 Dec 3.
- In this study, we evaluated the responses of Triatoma dimidiata Latreille (Hemiptera: Reduviidae) to volatiles emitted by conspecific females, males, mating pairs and metasternal gland (MG) extracts with a Y-tube olfactometer. The volatile compounds released by mating pairs and MGs of T. dimidiata w
- PMID 23205718
- Fenitrothion: an alternative insecticide for the control of deltamethrin-resistant populations of Triatoma infestans in northern Argentina.
- Germano M, Picollo MI, Spillmann C, Mougabure-Cueto G.SourceCentro de Investigaciones de Plagas e Insecticidas, Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas, Instituto de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas para la Defensa (CONICET-CITEDEF), Buenos Aires, Argentina.
- Medical and veterinary entomology.Med Vet Entomol.2013 May 14. doi: 10.1111/mve.12014. [Epub ahead of print]
- Deltamethrin-based campaigns to control Triatoma infestans (Klug) (Hemiptera: Reduviidae) have decreased in success as a result of the development of insecticide resistance. We compared the in vitro effects of the pyrethroid deltamethrin and two doses of the organophosphate fenitrothion, presented o
- PMID 23668748
Japanese Journal
- 中米のシャーガス病の主要媒介種,Triatoma dimidiataにみられる変異と家畜化への道
- B21 シャーガス病のベクターである Triatoma infestans の卵に寄生する寄生蜂 Telenomus fariai の生態(第59回日本衛生動物学会大会特集)
- A30 ブラジルサシガメの唾液腺に見いだされた血小板凝集を抑制する新規生理活性物質の性状解析(一般講演,演題要旨,第58回日本衛生動物学会大会)
Related Links
- 世界大百科事典 第2版 - Triatomaの用語解説 - 幼虫はマツの樹幹などで集団越冬する。オオサシガメ類Triatomaは熱帯地方に多く,人血を吸い,シャガス病を媒介する衛生害虫である。【長谷川 仁】。
- Triatomaの意味・和訳。【名詞】サシガメ(例文)conenoses.英検公式!英検対策に役立つ英和・和英辞書 ... 無料で使える英検公式サービス。スタディギア for EIKENは、英検2〜5級に 対応した英検公式の英語学習サービスです。
Related Pictures
★リンクテーブル★
[★]
- 英
- Chagas disease, Chagas' disease
- 同
- Chagas病
- 関
- アメリカトリパノソーマ病 アメリカ・トリパノソーマ症 American trypanosomiasis、スキゾトリパノソーマ症 schizotrypanosomiasis、ブラジル・トリパノソーマ症 Brazilian trypanosomiasis、シャーガス-クルース病 Chagas-Cruz disease
- トリパノソーマ属、原虫
特徴
ウイルス学
病原体
疫学
潜伏期間
感染経路
症状
- 原虫侵入部の腫脹と領域リンパ節の腫脹
- (眼の結膜)ロマニャ徴候
- 乳児では脳炎、心筋炎が重症化しやすい
- 脳:脳炎
- 心臓:不整脈、拡張型心筋症
- 筋肉:心筋炎
合併症
経過
- 無症状期:10-20年の無症状期
- 発症 :抗体陽性者の半数以上が心症状(拡張型心筋症)、消化器症状(巨大食道、巨大結腸)を呈する
治療
検査
予防
-Chagas病
[★]
- ラ
- Triatoma
- 関
- Triatoma属、トリアトマ属、サシガメ科
[★]
- ラ
- Triatoma
- 関
- サシガメ属、Triatoma属
[★]
サシガメ科
- 関
- Triatoma
[★]
- ラ
- Triatoma
- 関
- サシガメ属、トリアトマ属