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a way of doing something, especially a systematic way; implies an orderly logical arrangement (usually in steps)

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1. 乳幼児および思春期前の小児における通常の成長パターン normal growth patterns in infants and prepubertal children
2. 在胎月齢の生後評価 postnatal assessment of gestational age
3. Fertility awareness法での避妊 fertility awareness based methods of pregnancy prevention
4. 膀胱尿管逆流のマネージメント management of vesicoureteral reflux
5. 低身長の小児および思春期患者に対する診断的アプローチ diagnostic approach to children and adolescents with short stature

Transvesicoscopic ureteral reimplantation: Politano-Leadbetter versus Cohen technique.

Soh S1, Kobori Y, Shin T, Suzuki K, Iwahata T, Sadaoka Y, Sato R, Nishi M, Iwamura M, Okada H.
International journal of urology : official journal of the Japanese Urological Association.Int J Urol.2015 Apr;22(4):394-9. doi: 10.1111/iju.12702. Epub 2015 Mar 9.
OBJECTIVES: To compare the outcomes of the Politano-Leadbetter and Cohen techniques in laparoscopic pneumovesicum approach for ureteral reimplantation.METHODS: We retrospectively reviewed the medical records of 24 patients who underwent transvesicoscopic ureteral reimplantation during the period fro
PMID 25754455

Ureterovesical anastomotic techniques for kidney transplantation: a systematic review and meta-analysis.

Alberts VP1, Idu MM, Legemate DA, Laguna Pes MP, Minnee RC.
Transplant international : official journal of the European Society for Organ Transplantation.Transpl Int.2014 Jun;27(6):593-605. doi: 10.1111/tri.12301. Epub 2014 Apr 8.
No consensus exists about which ureterovesical anastomosis technique to use for kidney transplantation. The aim of this systematic review was to compare the existing techniques in relation to the risk of urological complications. All studies that compared ureterovesical anastomotic techniques in kid
PMID 24606191

[Long-term results of organo-safe operation in obstructive ureterohydronephrosis of terminal stage].

Osipov IB, Lebedev DA, Fedotkina AA.
Vestnik khirurgii imeni I. I. Grekova.Vestn Khir Im I I Grek.2014;173(1):62-5.
A comparative analysis of efficacy of two methods was the purpose of the research. Politano-Leadbetter technique was applied in 41 cases and nipple way was used in 13 cases. The investigation included 45 patients aged from 2 months till 17 years with congenital obstructive ureterohydronephrosis of t
PMID 25055514

島田憲次,細川尚三,松本富美,紺屋英児,松本成史
日本泌尿器科學會雜誌 87(6), 909-914, 1996-06-20
(背景と目的)膀胱尿管逆流(VUR)に関する最近の話題の1つに,疾患がこれまで以上に早期に発見されるようになったことが挙げられる。私たちは新生児乳幼児に発見された高度の原発性VURに対し早期の逆流防止術を加えており,この年齢での手術治療の是非を検討した。(対象・方法)私たちが取り扱った原発性VUR350例の内,1歳未満の乳幼児期に逆流防止術を加えた51例86尿管の臨床事項と治療経過を検討した。(結 …
NAID 110003088869

妻谷憲一,丸山良夫,平田直也,二見孝,平尾佳彦,岡島英五郎
泌尿器科紀要 35(6), 1051-1054, 1989-06
… Bilateral ureterovesiconeostomy by modified Politano-Leadbetter method was carried out. …
NAID 120002157346

斎藤誠一,熊本悦明,広瀬崇興,塚本泰司
泌尿器科紀要 34(5), 797-804, 1988-05
… 65例,100尿管のprimary VURに逆流防止手術を行った.1)手術成功率はPolitano-Leadbetter法にて100%,Lich-Gregoir法にて85.7%,他法は成功しており,全体で100尿管中99尿管,99%であった.早期合併症としてVURの残存が1例1尿管に,また片側VUR例にて術後対側にVURの出現をみたものが3例に認められたが,経過観察中に全例消失している.晩期合併症としてLich-Gregoir法にて尿管膀胱吻合部に尿管狭窄が1例1尿管に出現し,再手術を必要 …
NAID 120002159966