WordNet

(medicine) the invasion of the body by pathogenic microorganisms and their multiplication which can lead to tissue damage and disease
(phonetics) the alteration of a speech sound under the influence of a neighboring sound
the pathological state resulting from the invasion of the body by pathogenic microorganisms
(international law) illegality that taints or contaminates a ship or cargo rendering it liable to seizure
moral corruption or contamination; "ambitious men are led astray by an infection that is almost unavoidable"
an incident in which an infectious disease is transmitted (同)contagion, transmission
the 8th letter of the Roman alphabet (同)h

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Gao B, Radaeva S.SourceLaboratory of Liver Diseases, National Institute on Alcohol Abuse and Alcoholism, National Institutes of Health, Bethesda, MD 20892, USA. Electronic address: bgao@mail.nih.gov.
Biochimica et biophysica acta.Biochim Biophys Acta.2013 Jul;1832(7):1061-9. doi: 10.1016/j.bbadis.2012.09.008. Epub 2012 Sep 26.
The liver lymphocyte population is enriched with natural killer (NK) cells, which play a key role in host defense against viral infection and tumor transformation. Recent evidence from animal models suggests that NK cells also play an important role in inhibiting liver fibrosis by selectively killin
PMID 23022478

Hepatitis C virus core protein induces hepatic metabolism disorders through down-regulation of the SIRT1-AMPK signaling pathway.

Yu JW, Sun LJ, Liu W, Zhao YH, Kang P, Yan BZ.SourceDepartment of Infectious Diseases, Second Affiliated Hospital, Harbin Medical University, 246 Xuefu Road, Nangang District, Harbin 150086, China.
International journal of infectious diseases : IJID : official publication of the International Society for Infectious Diseases.Int J Infect Dis.2013 Jul;17(7):e539-45. doi: 10.1016/j.ijid.2013.01.027. Epub 2013 Mar 16.
BACKGROUND: Steatosis and insulin resistance induced by hepatitis C virus (HCV) infection are, at least in part, critical factors for the progression of chronic hepatitis C (CHC) and can influence the outcome of antiviral treatment. Silent information regulator 1 (SIRT1) and adenosine monophosphate-
PMID 23510538

Detection of viral antigens in renal tissue of glomerulonephritis patients without serological evidence of hepatitis B virus and hepatitis C virus infection.

Kong D, Wu D, Wang T, Li T, Xu S, Chen F, Jin X, Lou G.SourceDepartment of Gynecology, Third Affiliated Hospital of Harbin Medical University, Harbin, China.
International journal of infectious diseases : IJID : official publication of the International Society for Infectious Diseases.Int J Infect Dis.2013 Jul;17(7):e535-8. doi: 10.1016/j.ijid.2013.01.017. Epub 2013 Mar 7.
OBJECTIVES: Glomerulonephritis is an important extrahepatic manifestation of hepatitis B virus (HBV) and hepatitis C virus (HCV) infection. HBV and HCV infection may be occult, and they are often overlooked by both patients and doctors. The aim of this study was to assess the importance of HBV and H
PMID 23474175

Hiramoto Hiroki,Dansako Hiromichi,Takeda Midori,Satoh Shinya,Wakita Takaji,Ikeda Masanori,Kato Nobuyuki
Acta Medica Okayama 69(2), 71-78, 2015-04
… Persistent infection with hepatitis C virus (HCV) often causes chronic hepatitis, and then shows a high rate of progression to liver cirrhosis and hepatocellular carcinoma. … To clarify the mechanism of the persistent HCV infection is considered to be important for the discovery of new target(s) for the development of anti-HCV strategies. …
NAID 120005595787